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Typology of Psychological Violence in Maqashid Sharia Perspective Nasyiah, Iffaty; Arifah, Risma Nur
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v11i2.8718

Abstract

Psychological violence in the household is a criminal offense that has not been explained with certainty. The PKDRT Law itself only explains the formulation of the consequences of psychological violence. Thus, it is important to create a typology of this form of psychological violence. This is also the case in Islam. This research aims to analyze the typology of psychological violence from the perspective of maqashid sharia. The type of research used is normative legal research with a conceptual approach. The results show that in the perspective of maqashid sharia, the creation of a typology of psychological violence in the household is a necessity that brings maslahah. In the level of benefit, the determination of this guideline becomes very important and occupies the hajjiyat level because it is related to the need to create convenience in overcoming difficulties. In the context of psychological violence, the difficulty that arises is how to detect the form of psychological violence itself. The creation of guidelines regarding the typology of psychological violence creates legal certainty for perpetrators and victims, realizing justice and legal protection for victims.
Waste Selection Education in an Effort to Solve Waste Problems Arifah, Risma Nur; Amirudin, Amin; Salsabila, Gardena; Arliyah, Regina Sukma; Abdillah, Moh. Rizky; Marza, Leonita; Al Idris, Andi Kasmi Maulidiyah
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v7i1.11904

Abstract

Proper management of waste is crucial due to its potential to harm ecosystems and contribute to pollution. We should collectively initiate environmental stewardship by doing minor measures to safeguard it. Consequently, students at SDN 1 Sumberdem, Wonosari-Malang, are anticipated to acquire knowledge and engage in socializing regarding rubbish sorting through their participation in community service activities. The objective of this activity is to heighten students' awareness and motivate them to exhibit more attentiveness towards their immediate environment. It is crucial for children to comprehend the categorization of garbage, encompassing organic, inorganic, and B3 waste, alongside hazardous and toxic substances, and acquire the skills to manage them appropriately. Hence, it is imperative to socialize youth in order to deter archaic tendencies, such as discarding waste outdoors. Furthermore, it is imperative to provide them with instruction on the proper techniques for sorting, selecting, and categorizing waste, as well as on how to effectively operate a waste bank to make revenue. Engaging in games, presentations, and other interactive activities facilitates the process of socialization. There is an expectation that minor habits will propagate throughout the entire family and neighborhood, thus aiding in the mitigation of the environmental waste issue.
Interfaith Marriage Among Muslims in Singapore Mat Hussin, Mohd Norhusairi; Binte Salihudin, Nur Haleemah; Samudin, Siti Aisyah; Risma Nur Arifah; Abdul Aziz, Norazlina; Malee, Zunairah
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v22i1.23667

Abstract

A new phenomenon happening in Singapore among Muslims is currently on interfaith marriage. This phenomenon has become a trend among Muslims as there is a written law in Singapore, expressly the Women's Charter, that allows marriage between Muslims and non-Muslims, which is not in line with Islamic law. Similarly, no provision in the Administration of Muslim Law Act 1966 (AMLA) specifically prohibits Muslims in Singapore from registering their marriage under Civil law with a non- Muslim spouse. This article is written to look into the factors contributing to the increase in this type of marriage, and highlight the role of the Muslim law in Singapore in relation to such marriages. The research adopts a qualitative method integrating the library and field research. The methods used are descriptive and thematic interview analysis. As a result, the writers conclude that the leading cause of the increase in interfaith marriage is the absence of Muslim law prohibiting interfaith marriage and the minimal adverse impact of such marriage. Realistically, there are contextual challenges to establish and execute a new Syariah law that prohibits the interfaith marriage among Muslims in Singapore. Therefore, this study discusses the factors contributing to the increase in Civil marriage among Muslims in Singapore and the reasons behind the absence of Muslim law prohibiting the marriage. Keywords: Singapore Syariah Law, Singapore Muslim Law, Interfaith Marriage, Interreligious Marriage.
Breaking the Cycle of Divorce: Religious and Cultural Mediation by Kyai-Imams in Coastal Muslim Communities in Rembang and Melaka Zuhriah, Erfaniah; Rahmawati, Erik Sabti; Syuhadak , Faridatus; Arifah, Risma Nur; As-suvi, Ahmad Qiram
IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ibda.v23i1.13658

Abstract

This research endeavours to critically examine the role of cultural mediation by Kyai and Imam in mitigating the incidence of divorce within coastal Muslim communities in Rembang and Melaka. It seeks to understand how these religious leaders influence social dynamics and foster community cohesion, stabilizing familial relationships in these regions. The research used a qualitative approach with interview methods with religious leaders, community members, and legal professionals to identify the social, religious, and legal roles of Kyai and Imam as mediators in family conflicts. The findings reveal that Kyai and Imam are crucial in guiding troubled couples through domestic conflict by integrating religious teachings and formal legal regulations. Kyai and Imams provide spiritual advice and authoritative figures capable of providing practical solutions to resolving family problems. However, challenges related to accessibility to formal mediation and the limitations of informal mediation point to the need for strengthened integration between religious patronage and the state legal system. The study concludes that Kyai and Imam patronage significantly reduces divorce rates. However, closer collaboration between the formal legal and faith-based mediation mechanisms is needed to increase effectiveness. This study offers a fresh perspective on the connections among religion, legal systems, and family mediation within Muslim communities.
Local Wisdom and Gender Equality in Joint Property Division: An Islamic Legal Perspective from Malaysia Mat Hussin, Mohd Norhusairi; Arifah, Risma Nur; Aisyah, Siti; Daud, Mohd Zaidi; Samah, Mahamatayuding
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025): in Press
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.31562

Abstract

This study investigates the practice of harta sepencarian (joint matrimonial property) within the Malay community in Malaysia, focusing on the interaction between Islamic law, local customs, particularly Adat Perpatih and Adat Temenggung, and cultural values. Using a normative legal approach supported by content analysis, the research examines whether current legal frameworks and social practices align with the principles of justice, gender equity, and the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-shari’ah), especially the protection of wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl), well-being (ḥifẓ al-nafs), and dignity and lineage (ḥifẓ al-ʿirḍ wa al-nasab). The findings reveal that harta sepencarian represents a hybrid legal model, integrating statutory Islamic family law with indigenous Malay traditions. The increasing acknowledgement of women’s domestic and economic roles significantly influences decisions regarding asset division. While there appears to be a general harmony between religious and customary principles, the study highlights key challenges, such as the lack of legal clarity regarding indirect contributions and inconsistencies in dispute resolution processes. To bridge these gaps, the research advocates for the formalisation of equitable legal standards that incorporate both Islamic jurisprudence and customary wisdom. By doing so, harta sepencarian can evolve into a more just and culturally resonant framework for managing marital property within the Malay Muslim community.
Urgensi Pengaturan Aksesabilitas Atas Layanan Perbankan Syariah Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Arifah, Risma Nur
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that have not fulfilled the access rights of persons with disabilities to sharia banking services in Malang City and legal efforts to identify these problems. The type of research used is juridical empirical with a conceptual approach, statue approach and sociological juridical. The data collection method was done by means of open interviews and documentation. The results show that, first, there are no factors that cause the access rights of persons with disabilities to banking services have not been fulfilled 1) legal factors, juridically, the laws and regulations in the banking sector do not clearly regulate the rights of access to banking services in general, but these regulations are listed in POJK Number 76 / POJK.07 / 2016; 2) law enforcement factors, OJK has not effectively provided supervision of facilities for persons with disabilities in sharia banking so that facilities for customers with disabilities in several banks are still considered the same as non-disabled customers; 3) low financial literacy and education for persons with disabilities, so they choose not to use banking services to save money. Second, the legal remedies that have been taken against the fulfillment of sharia banking services in Malang are 1) forming a National Disability Commission; 2) provide financial education or legal literacy.