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Lilin Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) Dengan Variasi Bentuk Sebagai Farmakoterapi Nikmah, Dewi Fitrotun; Chotimah, Nurul; Rosidah, Siti; Sukarya, Nurdin Kurniawan; Wachidah, Kurnia
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Kewirausahaan PKM-K 2014
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

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Abstract

 Kaempferia galanga Linn. (Zingiberaceae) is indigenous to tropical Asia, where it is commonly used in traditional medicine. This herb has broad-spectrum pharmacological and biological activities including vasorelaxant active. Volatile oil isolated from K. galanga is found to be responsible for the pharmacological actions. Investigations stated the inhalation of K. galanga volatile oil showed sedative effect at certain doses. The findings suggested K. galanga can be one of the promising candidates for aromatherapy. Therefore, this program used K. galanga as ingredients in the production of pharmacotheraphy candle in various shapes and colors. Aromatheraphy candle will release the unique fragrance which has pharmacotheraphy effect, when it is burned. The inhalation of fragrance can be used as a drug replacement to treat patients suffering insomnia. It will give relaxation effect. Other benefit, the fragrance can also repel insects. Innovation of pharmacotheraphy candle with various color and shape is expected to optimize the use ofK. galanga as natural medicine. It is also expected in reducing the use of synthetic chemical drugs that cause dependence. Keywords : candle, Kaempferia galanga L.,pharmacotheraphy,sedative, volatile oil
PENGARUH APLIKASI PULSA GATING TERHADAP CITRA ARTERI KAROTIS PADA PEMERIKSAAN MAGNETIK RESONANS ANGIOGRAFI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERALATAN MRI 0,3 TESLA DI RUMAH SAKIT TELOGOREJO SEMARANG Utama, Nur; Puji Utami, Asih; Rosidah, Siti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.984 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v1i1.20

Abstract

????????? Magmetic resonance angiography (MR Angiography) is a sequence of MRI examination to study blood vascular system with or without introduce of contrast agent. Carotid arteries, part of blood vascular system commonly studied by doing MRA exam. Time of Flight (TOF), one of the methods of MRA exam that can be perform blood vessels or flowing spin as a bright image, without introduce contrast agent into blood vessels. Pulse gating application on carotid arteries MR Angiography exam? reduces cardiac pulsation effect, So the image looks better. The purpose of the research to findout the influence of pulse gating aplicationon on carotid arteries image of MRA exam use 0.3 Tesla MRI apparatus at Telogorejo hospital in Semarang.????????? Type of the research is pre-experiment with descriptive methode. Data collected by doing MRA exam of extra cranial carotid arteries on a volunteer in Telogorejo hospital, with and without pulse gating application. Conspicuity of images appears by measuring Signal to Noise Ratio and Contrast to Noise Ratio on image of flowing spin of carotid arteries and supported by opinion of five Radiologists in Semarang. Data analysis use statistic procedure and descriptive methode. Measuring SNR use software of computer of MRI unit and CNR value obtained by reducing SNR value of flowing spin with SNR value of stationary spin.? ????????The result of the research shown that application of pulse gating influence the quality of image on MRA carotid arteries.?Key word :? Carotid arteries, pulse gating, image quality, 0.3 Tesla.
Perbandingan Lama Analgesia Bupivakain Hiperbarik+Deksametason Intratekal dengan Bupivakain Hiperbarik+NaCl Intratekal pada Pasien yang Menjalani Operasi dengan Anestesi Spinal Rosidah, Siti; Kresnoadi, Erwin; Setyorini, Rika Hastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 6 No 2.1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Latar Belakang. Anestesi spinal merupakan anestesi regional yang paling umum digunakan dalam prosedur pembedahan. Teknik anestesi spinal ini dilakukan dengan menempatkan obat anestesia lokal dalam ruangan subaraknoid (SAB). Anestesi lokal yang biasa digunakan adalah bupivakain. Untuk mendapatkan efek analgesia yang lebih lama, obat anetesi lokal memerlukan suatu adjuvant. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektvitas penambahan deksametason pada bupivakain hiperbarik intratekal dalam memperpanjang durasi analgesia pada pasien yang menjalani operasi dengan anestesi spinal. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder pada 48 pasien dengan American Society of Anestesiologist (ASA) I-II yang menjalani operasi dengan anestesi spinal di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mataram pada Juli-September 2015. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik quota sampling. Kelompok I yaitu deksametason 5 mg ditambahkan ke dalam bupivakain 0,5% 12,5 mg intratekal. Kelompok II yaitu bupivakain 0,5% 12,5 mg ditambah NaCl 0,9% 1 cc intratekal. Analisis statistik pada penelitian ini menggunakan Independent T-test dan uji Mann-whitney Hasil. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lama analgesia pada kelompok I lebih lama yaitu 205,29 menit dibanding kelompok II, yaitu 121,12 menit (p=0,000). Efek samping hanya ditemukan pada kelompok II yaitu mual (8,33%), menggigil (4,17%), dan hipotensi (12,5%). Kesimpulan. Penambahan deksametason 5 mg intratekal pada bupivakain 0,5% 12,5 mg hiperbarik dapat memperpanjang lama analgesia pada pasien pasca operasi.
Analysis of Organizational Culture and Leadership Style in RST Company Rosidah, Siti; Gustomo, Aurik
Journal of Business and Management Vol 3, No 8 (2014)
Publisher : Journal of Business and Management

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Abstract

Culture and leadership is one of the important elements in company life, because it can make a significant contribution to the success or failure of an organization. In every company process there is a system that is not visible, but its existence makes the company different from others. The system is the organizational culture that is a characteristic that describes the characteristics of the company, because the organizational culture has a very important meaning that is used as a tool to achieve its goals. Thus with has organizational culture of high quality it will company sustain and compete with the other new companies. This final project is to analyze the organizational culture and leadership style in RST Company. The model used to assess the organizational culture is the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) by Cameron & Quinn. This model has four cultural types (clan, adhocracy, market, and hierarchy) and of the four cultural has 6 dimensions (dominant characteristic, organizational leadership, management of employee, organizational glue, strategic emphases, and criteria for success). While leadership style using transformational and transactional model and counted with frequency analysis. In collecting the data, the sample used is 33 people by distributing questionnaires. The results of this research is the dominant culture in RST Company are clan, market, and adhocracy culture that emphasizes family clan to be applied in the organization, and leadership style emphasizes transformational that prioritized .Keyword: Organizational culture, leadership style, Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI)
Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Seledri terhadap Pemberian Ekstrak daun Kirinyu (Chromolaena odorata) Ellya, Hikma; Rosidah, Siti; Apriani, Rila Rahma; Mulyawan, Ronny
Berkala Penelitian Agronomi Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/bpa.v9i1.19182

Abstract

Seledri memang memiliki banyak manfaat selain sebagai penambah bumbu masakan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat jika seledri dibudidayakan secara organik tanpa menggunakan pestisida atau bahan kimia dalam pelaksanaan budidaya. Gulma kirinyu dikenal sebagai pengganggu tetapi, terdapat unsur hara yang diperlukan bagi tanaman khususnya seledri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan tanaman seledri terhadap pemberian ekstrak daun kirinyu.  Percobaan ini menggunakan rancangan lingkungan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dan diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Faktor yang akan diteliti adalah konsentrasi pemberian ekstrak daun kirinyu yang terdiri dari d0 = Tanpa pemberian ekstrak kirinyu; d1 = Pemberian ekstrak kirinyu 0,5 ml l-1; d2 = Pemberian ekstrak kirinyu 1 ml l-1; d3 = Pemberian ekstrak kirinyu 1,5 ml l-1; d4 = Pemberian ekstrak kirinyu 2 ml l-1. Hasil menunjukan bahwa tanaman seledri memberikan respon nyata terhadap pemberian ekstrak daun kirinyu. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa belum terdapat konsentrasi ekstrak daun kirinyu optimal yang menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman seledri yang terbaik, tetapi dapat diketahui bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun kirinyu menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan tanpa pemberian ekstrak daun kirinyu.
UJI TOLERANSI TANAMAN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tabacum L.)TERHADAP CEKAMAN KADMIUM (Cd), TIMBAL (Pb), DAN TEMBAGA (Cu) PADA KULTUR CAIR Rosidah, Siti; Anggraito, Yustinus Ulung; Pukan, Krispinus Kedati
Life Science Vol 3 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki respon fisiologis, anatomis, dan morfologis tanaman tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) terhadap cekaman logam berat: tembaga (Cu), kadmium (Cd), dan timbal (Pb). Uji dilakukan pada bulan Januari-April 2014. Sampel yang digunakan adalah tembakau umur 3-4 minggu yang dikecambahkan secara in vitro dan kemudian dipapar logam berat selama 14 hari. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu rancangan acak lengkap dengan satu faktor: yaitu konsentrasi logam Cu (0 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM, 150 µM & 200 µM), Cd (0 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM, 200 µM & 300 µM), dan Pb (0 µM, 5 µM, 20 µM, 50 µM & 100 µM). Parameter yang digunakan antara lain: pertambahan panjang akar, pertambahan jumlah akar, akumulasi logam dalam akar, lokalisasi penimbunan dalam akar, dan warna daun. Bertambahnya konsentrasi logam menghambat pertumbuhan akar dan menyebabkan deposit logam pada jaringan akar dan gejala klorosis. Hasil uji Atomic Absorbtion Spectrosphotometry (AAS) menunjukkan semakin besar konsentrasi semakin banyak akumulasi logam pada jaringan akar. Akumulasi Cd pada konsentrasi 200 µM lebih besar dibanding pada konsentrasi 300 µM. Hal ini menunjukkan ada faktor lain selain konsentrasi seperti respon internal individu dan gangguan permeabilitas. Analisis kualitatif membuktikan bahwa cekaman Cu tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap warna daun, sedangkan pada cekaman Cd (100, 150 dan 200 µM) dan Pb (150 µM) daun mengalami klorosis. Secara umum pengaruh konsentrasi logam berat yang rendah seperti 50 µM Cu, 50 µM Cd, dan 5 µM Pb terhadap parameter fisiologis, anatomis, dan morfologis tidak berbeda nyata pada taraf 5 % dengan kontrol. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tembakau mampu mentoleransi cekaman logam pada konsentrasi yang rendah.This research investigated physiological, anatomical, and morphological responses of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) stressed by heavy metals: copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), and lead (Pb).The experiment was conducted from January-April 2014. The samples used are three-four weeks tobaccos germinated by in vitro then were exposed to heavy metals for 14 days. This study used completed random design with single factor: concentrations of Cu (0 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM, 150 µM & 200 µM), Cd (0 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM, 200 µM & 300 µM), and Pb (0 µM, 5 µM, 20 µM, 50 µM & 100 µM. Further, stress response is analyzed based on several parameters includes root elongation, root number, metal accumulation and localization in root, and leaf color. The increased metals had caused growth inhibition, metal deposit in root tissue, and chlorosis symptoms. Atomic Absorption Spectrosphotometry (AAS) results showed that higher concentration will cause root tissue accumulate more metals. Yet 200 µM of Cd accumulated more than 300 µM Cd, so it could be suggested that there are other factors than concentration in determining metal absorbtion such as internal individual respon and membrane permeability disturbance. In other hand,qualitative analysis proved that chlorosis was not found in Cu treatment but consistently notified in high concentrations of Cd (100 µM up to 200 µM) and Pb (100 µM). However, the influence of lower metals concentration such as 50 µM Cu, 50 µM Cd and 5 µM Pband control treatment were not significantly different at the level of 5% in physiological, anatomical, and morphological responses. Therefore, it can be concluded that tobacco was capable to tolerate low concentration of metal stress.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA ANAK SD KELAS 2 Tri Nugroho; Siti Rosidah
Healthy Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): HEALTHY JOURNAL | Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan FIKES UNIBBA

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Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) yang belum benar sering ditemukan pada anak usia 10 tahun kebawah. Anak diusia tersbut sangat rentan terhadap penyakit, maka dibutuhkan peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya CTPS. Satu diantara upaya peningkatan kesadaran tersbut melalui pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual. Media ini efektif dalam penyampaian informasi pada anak usia prasekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun pada anak SD kelas 2. Metode desain yang digunakan adalah desain pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah responden 46 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun. Sehingga metode audiovisual ini dapat diaplikasikan sebagai salah satu upaya promotif dalam penyampaian pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun di kalangan masa sekolah. Kata Kunci : Cuci tangan pakai sabun, media audio visual, pendidikan kesehatan
ANALISIS MAKNA PANTUN PADA LIRIK LAGU “SELAYANG PANDANG” KARYA LILY SUHAIRY DAN HAMIEDHAN AC Siti Rosidah; Asep Barhoya; Rosi Rosi
Parole (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 1, No 6 (2018): Volume 1 Nomor 6, November 2018
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.695 KB) | DOI: 10.22460/p.v1i6p%p.1900

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the rhymes contained in the lyrics of the song at a glance the work of Lily Suhairy and Hamiedhan A.C, (2) the meaning of pantun contained in the lyrics of the song at a glance the work of Lily Suhairy and Hamiedhan A.C. This research is qualitative descriptive form, this research use technique of analysis with technique of collecting data using literature research technique. The data analysis technique begins with reading all the lyrics of the song to be analyzed, then searching for the elements of pantun and the meaning of the rhyme that is in the lyrics of the song at a glance the works of Lily Suhairy and Hamiedhan A.C. Sources of data used are documents and informants. The purpose of this study is to know the elements of pantun and the meaning of pantun contained in the lyrics of the song at a glance the work of Lily Suhairy and Hamiedhan A.C. The conclusion of this research is that there are elements of pantun contained in the lyrics of the song at a glance the work of meaningful admiration of love and motivation.
PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS), RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Otomotif dan Komponen Periode 2013- 2016) Siti Rosidah; Budi Wahono; Muhammad Khoirul ABS
E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen e-Jrm Vol. 07 No. 02 Februari 2018
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the influence of Earning Per Share (EPS), ReturnOn Equity (ROE) dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) to stock price either partially..This study was conducted on Automotive and Componentsn Company listed onBEI period 2013-2016. Data analysis method used is multiple regression test toshow the influence of independent variable to dependent variable, with classicalassumption test. From the results of this study shows that the Earning Per Share(EPS) have a significant influence on Stock Price. But Return On Equity (ROE)and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) not significant to Stock Price.Keywords: Earning Per Share (EPS), Return On Equity (ROE), Debt To EquityRatio (DER) dan Stock Price.
Literatur Review: Nilai Profetik Pada Metode Kisah Dalam Pendidikan Islam Abdul Khalim; Abdul Kadir Badjuber; Abdul KFahrudin Majid; Rahmi Ifada; Siti Rosidah; Rahmat Budi Susetyo; Budi Hadriyanto
Diversity: Jurnal Ilmiah Pascasarjana Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Diversity: Jurnal Ilmiah Pascasarjana
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/djip-uika.v3i2.14462

Abstract

The implementation of the kisah method in Islamic education is still equated with the storytelling method or fairy tales. Even though the kisah method is a method from the Qur'an that have multiple values. The purpose of this research is to reveal the prophetic values ​​of the kisah method. This study uses the qualitative method with a systemic literature review. The results showed that the kisah method contains prophetic values, 1) shidq; is the content of the story is true, the lesson of the story is true and it is intended to strengthen faith, 2) amânah; is the macth between the facts and the story, be able to master the content of the story both its advantages and disadvantages, understanding the contents of the story and the lessons, 3) tabligh; appropriate use of words and diction according to the listener, understands storytelling techniques and develops dynamically in the use of infrastructure, is fair without exaggerating leading to superstition and does not reduce and change the contens of the story so as to cause slander, balanced in gentleness and firmness, 4) faṯânah; choose the right lesson, do not enter into khilafiyah tanazzu' (differences that lead to divisions) ordinarily in khilafiyah fiqhiyyah (differences due to understanding), main and branch understandings.