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Journal : CALL

Conflicts of Social Class in Movies Sopa Marwati; Nurholis Nurholis; Hasbi Assiddiqi
CALL Vol 3, No 2 (2021): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14502

Abstract

Social conflict happens due to diversities of opinion, culture, and ideology in the certain society. It can be discovered in every stratum of society level, social conflict can occur in the upper, middle and lower class. This study explained social class conflicts which were taken from two movies: Parasite (2019) and Joker (2019). This study uses a comparative literary theory by Sussan Bassnet. Th study also used focused on the social class conflict theory by Lewis Coser and the classification of people by Karl Max. The method used in this research is descriptive in technique of analyzing the data was obtaining by categorizing, describing and interpreting the data, then making conclusion. The result showed that in the Parasite and the Joker movies contained of social class conflict, it occurred inter classes of people in a society. based on analysis, it concluded that both of the movie has differences in the social class conflict and the causes of the conflict itself. However, both movies have the same consequences of the conflict. In the Parasite movie social class conflict occurred inter the lower class. While, in the Joker movie, the social class conflict occurred between the upper and lower class.Keywords: social class conflcit, comparative literature, Parasite, Joker
MASCULINITY OF HEROINE IN XENA: WARRIOR PRINCESS (1995) AND THE HUNGER GAMES (2012) Ingga Rosarini; Pepi Siti Paturohmah; Hasbi Assiddiqi
CALL Vol 2, No 1 (2020): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v2i1.8762

Abstract

Abstract: This study is aims at revealing the female masculinity or masculine character reflected in the character heroine of Katniss Everdeen and Xena. The characters created are also both heroes mostly born in the adventure genre. Heroine is the female protagonist character. The hero overcomes these opponents because he is strong, brave, resourceful, rational, and determined to succeed, he may receive assistance from wise and benefit being who recognize him for what he is. The words masculine can refer to the property of being biologically male. Inferiority to high culture are derived from, and refer back to, the sexist constructions of femininity and masculinity in the wider society. Researcher look for data relating to the question of the problem, how are the masculinity aspect of heroine described in Xena: Warrior Princess and The Hunger Games Movie. The researcher used comparative method to find differences and similarities of the both character to be used as objects of research with the topic woman characters. From the analysis, it was found that Katniss and Xena had masculinity of heroine. This also shows a striking difference in both character.Keywords:   heroine, masculinity, comparative, film, sexist.
MORAL VALUE IN THE PATRIOT MOVIE AND RELATION WITH 18th CENTURY Muhammad Ramdhan; Tenny Sudjatnika; Hasbi Assiddiqi
CALL Vol 4, No 2 (2022): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v4i2.14547

Abstract

Movie is one of the media that has a significant impact on the dissemination of information and the transmission of messages to readers or the general public. This study aimed to discover moral value in "The Patriot" movie. This study aimed to discover how moral principles in the movie compare to those in the 18th century. This study also used a qualitative approach to acquire subjective evaluations by utilizing data sources, data collection techniques, data analysis techniques, and time and location. The primary data source was the movie "The Patriot," while secondary sources included the literature on moral issues, particularly the negative repercussions of the industrial revolution. According to the study, the movie "The Patriot" upholds moral principles such as respect, responsibility, fairness, tolerance, wisdom, helping one another, compassion, cooperation, courage, and self-assurance. The investigation came to the conclusion that there was a connection between the moral principles in the film The Patriot and the social circumstances of 18th-century British society. Keywords: social condition, moral values, movie
MENTAL ILLNESS OF BRUCE WAYNE IN BATMAN BEGINS (2005) AND TONY STARK IN IRON MAN (2010) Lirang Titania Miranda; Sape'i Sape'i; Hasbi Assiddiqi
CALL Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v5i1.14914

Abstract

Literary psychology is defined as a field of study that examines literary works that involve fictional or factual characters acting out events from human life. Superheroes figure started to show up in 1930s, their characters were always written as a perfect human being due to the WW II. This study compared mental illnesses encountered by the two major protagonists in Christopher Nolan's Batman Begins (2005) and Jon Favreau's Iron Man 2 (2010) films. Mental issues have been very openly discussed in the current days and there are lots of movies which started to portray mental issues in the story, including superhero movies. This was a comparative literature from Bassnett (1993) and Damono (2009) to discover the similarities and differences between the characters, as well as Psychology of Literature by Minderop (2010) assisted by structuralism theory and theories of mental disorder from psychology. This study used a qualitative method. The results showed that Batman and Iron Man suffer from several mental illnesses, such as: depression, anxiety, antisocial, schizoid, PTSD, narcissistic, histrionic, and OCD. The study concluded that both main characters as the centre of the story who have an internal problem within themselves because of their mental illnesses. Keywords: comparative literature, psychology of literature, mental illness, main character