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All Journal VALENSI JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Jurnal Farmasi Andalas Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Elkawnie Jurnal Litbang Industri Lantanida Journal Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Ecolab Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia REACTOR : Journal of Research On Chemistry And Engineering Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Jurnal Litbang Industri Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Safni Safni
Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Kampus Unand Limau Manis Padang, 25163
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Penggunaan ZnO/Zeolit Sebagai Katalis Dalam Degradasi Tartrazin Secara Ozonolisis Zilfa, Zilfa; Safni, Safni; Rahmi, Febi
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 12, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v12i1.387

Abstract

An investigation on modification of natural zeolite with ZnO for the degradation of tartrazine. In this study, ZnO as a semiconductor is modified into a natural zeolite as support to form ZnO/zeolite that can increase the efficiency degradation of tartrazine. Further, the formed catalyst was added to tartrazine by determining the variation in ozonolysis time, the amount of addition of the catalyst, and the addition of a catalyst time. The results of degradation were determined by UV-Vis spectrophotometer at 424 nm. The result showed that the percentage of degradation obtained on each catalyst in the degradation. The resulted percent degradation of 20 ml of tartrazine at concentration of 15 mg/L using 20 mg ZnO/zeolite was 56.80%, while using 0.77 mg ZnO was 42.25%, and with the addition of 19.23 mg of Zeolite was 31.18%, all of that condition was proceeded by 40 minutes of ozonolysis. Thus, the result indicates that the ZnO/zeolite catalyst can increase percentages of tartrazine degradation by ozonolysis. It is known that the catalyst ZnO/zeolite is very effective in increasing the degradation of tartrazine. Analysis of tartrazine compounds using fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) after degradation changes in wavenumber indicates that there is a breaking of the bonds of tartrazine compounds. Characterization of ZnO/zeolite catalyst using FTIR, X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), in each spectrum there was no shift, indicating that there is no change in ZnO/zeolite structure
DEGRADASI ZAT WARNA METANIL YELLOW DENGAN PENYINARAN MATAHARI DAN PENAMBAHAN KATALIS TiO2-SnO2 Bhayu Gita Bhernama; Safni Safni; Syukri Syukri
Lantanida Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UIN AR-RANIRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.958 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/lj.v3i2.1653

Abstract

Degradation of Methanil yellow has been done. In this research the degradation process was done by sunlighting and using TiO2-SnO2 catalysis. The residu of methanil yellow was centrifuged and measured by UV/Vis Spectrophotometer at 300 – 600 nm after degradation. 6 mg/L of Methanil yellow and addition of 0,03 g TiO2-SnO2 for 150 min, gave the percentage of degradation 98,413% after lighted by sun with 1,13256 1015 foton cm-2/s intensity.
DEGRADASI SENYAWA PARAQUAT DALAM PESTISIDA GRAMOXONE SECARA SONOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ZnO Febrina Arfi; Safni Safni; Zaimi Abdullah
Lantanida Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UIN AR-RANIRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.902 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/lj.v3i1.1442

Abstract

Degradation of paraquat in gramoxone pesticide had been done by sonolysis with adding ZnO. Sonolysis method were performed using an ultrasound with frequency 50 kHz. The optimum condition of sonolysis were found at temperature 40oC. The percentage of degradation of 20 mg/L paraquat by sonolysisi method without adding ZnO during 120 minutes treatment was 20,70%, and with adding0,08 g percentage of degradation increasesd to 56,83% at the same treatment.
Degradasi Zat Warna Orange-F3R dan Violet-3B secara Sonolisis Frekuensi Rendah dengan Penambahan Katalis C-N-Codoped TiO2 Reza Audina Putri; Safni Safni; Diana Vanda Wellia; Upita Septiani; Novesar Jamarun
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 5, No. 1, May 2019
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1026.793 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v5i1.7801

Abstract

Zat warna orange-F3R dan violet-3B merupakan zat warna organik sintetis turunan vat yang bersifat non-biodegradable. Degradasi kedua zat warna ini telah dilakukan secara sonolisis dengan penambahan katalis semikonduktor TiO2 anatase yang didoping karbon dan nitrogen. Proses sonolisis menggunakan iradiasi ultrasonik dengan frekuensi 35 kHz. Massa katalis optimum yang diperoleh untuk sonolisis zat warna orange-F3R adalah 9 mg dan 6 mg untuk violet-3B. Persen degradasi meningkat secara signifikan dengan penambahan katalis yaitu dari 8.3% menjadi 36.2% untuk sonolisis zat warna orange-F3R selama iradiasi 180 menit. Sedangkan, dengan waktu iradiasi yang sama persen degradasi dari zat warna violet meningkat dari 5.8% menjadi 34.2% setelah penambahan katalis. Kata kunci: C-N-codoped TiO2, sonolisis, ultrasonik, vat  Orange-F3R and violet-3B are non-biodegradable synthetic organic dyes. The degradation of these two dyestuffs has been done by sonolysis process with the addition of semiconductor TiO2 anatase catalyst which is doped by carbon and nitrogen atoms. The sonolysis process used ultrasonic irradiation with a frequency of 35 kHz. The optimum catalyst mass obtained for the orange-F3R dye sonolysis was 9 mg and 6 mg for violet-3B. The percentage of degradation increased significantly with the addition of the catalyst; it was from 8.3% to 36.2% for the orange-F3R dye during irradiation for 180 min. Meanwhile, by the same irradiation time, the degradation percentage of violet dye increased from 5.8% to 34.2% after the addition of the catalyst. Keywords: C-N-codoped TiO2, sonolysis, ultrasonic, vat-dye.
Degradasi Zat Warna Direct Red-23 Secara Fotolisis dengan Katalis C-N-codoped TiO2 Yuli Okta Fitriyani; Upita Septiani; Diana Vanda Wellia; Reza Audina Putri; Safni Safni
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 3, No. 2, November 2017
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.913 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v0i0.5792

Abstract

Zat warna direct red-23 merupakan pewarna sintetik dengan struktur senyawa organik yang bersifat non-biodegradable. Zat warna direct red-23 mengandung senyawa azo dan bersifat karsinogenik. Zat warna direct red-23 didegradasi secara fotolisis menggunakan sinar UV (ultraviolet), sinar matahari, tanpa dan dengan penambahan katalis C-N-codoped TiO2. Larutan zat warna direct red-23setelah dan sebelum didegradasi diukur dengan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 400-800 nm. Penentuan berat optimum katalis C-N-codoped TiO2 dilakukan dengan metode fotolisis sinar UV dan didapatkan berat optimum 15 mg. Persen degradasi zat warna direct red-23 secara fotolisis sinar UV dan sinar matahari tanpa katalis C-N-codoped TiO2 27.47% dan 13.74%. Persen degradasi meningkat menjadi 68.68% dan 28.57% dengan penambahan 15 mg katalis C-N-codoped selama 120 menit fotolisis. Dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan metode fotolisis dengan sinar UV lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan sinar matahari. Direct red-23 dye is a synthetic dye that is widely used in textile industry. Wastes generated from textile industrial processes are generally non-biodegradable organic compounds containing azo compounds and carcinogenic. Direct red-23 dye was degraded by photolysis UV Light method,  solar irradiation, without and addition of C-N-codoped TiO2 catalyst. The results degradation of direct red-23 were measured with a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at wavelength of 400-800 nm. Determination of optimum weight of the C-N-codoped TiO2 catalyst was performedby photolysisUV Light methodand the optimum C-N-codoped TiO2catalyst is obtained 15 mg. Percent degradation of direct red-23 dye by photolysis of UV light and solar irradiation without C-N-codoped TiO2to 27.47% and 13.74%. Percent degradation increasedto 68.68% and 28.57% by addingC-N-codoped TiO2 catalyst was adding 120 menutes of photolysis.From the research it can be concluded by photolysis with UV Light methodis more efficient compared to solar radiation.
DEGRADASI ZAT WARNA METHANIL YELLOW SECARA SONOLISIS DAN FOTOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TiO2 ANATASE Safni Safni; Fardila Sari; Maizatisna Maizatisna; Zulfarman Zulfarman
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol 11, No 1: OKTOBER 2009
Publisher : Center for Science & Technology of Advanced Materials - National Nuclear Energy Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.078 KB) | DOI: 10.17146/jsmi.2009.11.1.4562

Abstract

DEGRADASI ZAT WARNA METHANIL YELLOW SECARA SONOLISIS DAN FOTOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TiO2 ANATASE. Degradasi zat warna methanil yellow telah dilakukan secara sonolisis dan fotolisis dengan penambahan TiO2 anatase. Metode sonolisis menggunakan iradiasi ultrasonik dengan frekuensi 47 kHz. Degradasi zat warna methanil yellow 6 mg/L secara sonolisis dengan penambahan 0,1000 g TiO2 anatase optimum pada pH 5 suhu 40 ºC, dan persentase degradasi diperoleh sebesar 41,74% setelah 300 menit sonolisis. Metode fotolisis menggunakan iradiasi sinar UV dengan  = 359 nm. Degradasi methanil yellow 6mg/L secara fotolisis dengan penambahan 0,1000 g TiO2 anatase optimumpada pH 5 dengan persentase degradasi mencapai 80,99% setelah 90 menit fotolisis, sementara secara sonolisis hanya diperoleh persentase degradasi sebesar 26,86% pada waktu yang sama.
C-N-Codoped TiO2 Synthesis by using Peroxo Sol Gel Method for Photocatalytic Reduction of Cr(VI) Diana Vanda Wellia; Dytta Fitria; Safni Safni
The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Edition January-April 2018
Publisher : Chemistry Department, The University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (860.226 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpacr.2018.007.01.373

Abstract

C-N-codoped TiO2 (CNTO) photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by using “green” method peroxo sol-gel. XRD results revealed the presence of anatase phase only for all samples. The result of Scanning Electron Microscope-Electron Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX) showed surface morphology of CNTO10 was spherical (44 nm) and homogeneous.  Diffuse Reflectance Spectra UV-Vis (DRS UV-Vis) result showed red shift in absorbance indicating successful modification of TiO2 by C and N. The result of photocatalytic activity in reducing Cr(VI) showed that  the Cr(VI) reduction  increase with the increase of irradiation time and photocatalyst’s mass.  The highest Cr(VI) reduction was 90.07% for CNTO10 sample. This is due to the synergistic effects of C and N dopants that improves  TiO2 photocatalytic activity under visible light irradiation.
DEGRADASI SENYAWA 2,4 (DIKLOROFENOKSI) ASAM ASETAT DALAM PESTISIDA SIDAMIN 865 AS SECARA FOTOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TiO2-ANATASE Abinul Hakim; Safni -; Hamzar Suyani; Tadao Sakai
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2009): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v3i1.20

Abstract

ABSTRACT Degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D) in Sidamin 865 AS pesticides had been carried out by photolysis with adding anatase-TiO2. Photolysis method were performed using an irradiation of UV-light at λ 365 nm, 10 W. The degradation of 20 mg/L 2,4-D without addition of anatase-TiO2 was 6.88% within 90 minutes treatment. Degradation of 20 mg/L 2,4-D by photolysis with addition of 0.1000 g anatase-TiO2, degradation was 31.55% within 90 minutes irradiation without stirring and it was 95.42% within 90 minutes irradiation with stirring. Keywords : photolysis, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, anatase-TiO2 
DEGRADASI SENYAWA PARAQUAT DALAM PESTISIDA GRAMOXONE® SECARA SONOZOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TiO2-ANATASE Neila Yenni; Safni Safni; Hamzar Suyani
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v3i2.58

Abstract

 ABSTRACT Degradation of Paraquat compound in Gramoxone pesticide had been done by sonolysis, ozonolysis, and sonozolysis. Sonolysis methods were performed using an ultrasound VC-1, ozonolysis using a bio-ozone space age sterilizer, and sonozolysis by combining sonolysis and ozonolysis methods. The optimum condition for degradation of 4 mg/L paraquat by sonolysis was found at temperature 40±1°C. Percentage of degradation at optimum condition was 22.80% with 90 minutes treatment. Whereas, with using ozonolysis method percentage of degradation of paraquat 4 mg/L was 50.39% with 60 minutes treatment. The combination of sonolysis and ozonolysis method simultaneously, these so-called sonozolysis, for degradation of the same compound, extend the percentage of degradation to 45.87% with only 30 minutes treatment. Keywords: Paraquat, Sonolisis, Ozonolisis
DEGRADASI ZAT WARNA NAPHTOL BLUE BLACK SECARA SONOLISIS DAN FOTOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TIO2-ANATASE Safni -; Maizatisna -; Zulfarman -; T. Sakai
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2007): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v1i1.66

Abstract

 ABSTRACTDegradation of naphtol blue black dye had been done by sonolysis and photolysis with adding anatase-TiO2. Sonolysis method were performed using an ultrasound with frequency 45 kHz, and photolysis using an irradiation of UV light l= 359 nm.  The optimum condition for degradation of 6 mg/L naphtol blue black by sonolysis with addition of 0.1000 g anatase-TiO2 were found at pH = 3.0 and temperature 30 ± 1°C.  Percentage of degradation at pH and temperature optimum was 65.20% within 120 minutes treatment.  Degradation of 6 mg/L naphtol blue black by photolysis with addition of 0.1000 g anatase-TiO2 was optimum at pH=3.0 and percentage of degradation was 68.72% within 120 minutes irradiation without stirring. The combine of sonolysis and photolysis method simultaneously for degradation of naphtol blue black dye by adding anatase-TiO2, achieved 92.51% degradation after 60 minutes treatment. Keywords : sonolysis, photolysis, naphtol blue black
Co-Authors -, Maizatisna -, Roswita -, Zulfarman Abinul Hakim Adlis Santoni Admi Admi Aldini, Tasya Amelia, Fitrah Anggraini, Deby Anna Fadhilla Arief Yandra Putra Bhayu Gita Bhernama BUSTANUL ARIFIN Chris Deviarny Deby Anggraini Deliza - Deliza, Deliza Desmiati - Deswati Deswati Dheasy Gustira Dina Nofebriani Dini Hariyati Adam Dytta Fitria Elma Fadrita Rahman Emriadi - Eno Okta Patricia Era, Yuni Fadhilla, Anna Fardila Sari Febi Rahmi Febrina Arfi Fitra Febrianti Fitrah Amelia Fitrah Amelia fitri mairizki Fitri Mairizki, Fitri Fivi Mona Bareno Gustiana, Mega Hakim, Abinul Hamzar Suryani Hamzar Suyani Harza Dipajana Umardi Hazanita Jumiaty Hazanita Jumiaty Henny Lucida Hermansyah Aziz Hermansyah Aziz Hilfi Pardi Ibnu Irawan Imelda Imelda Jarnuzi Gunlazuardi Jihanul Khaira K Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah Khoiriah, Khoiriah Liansari, Oktanora Mai Efdi Mai Efdi Maizatisna - Maizatisna Maizatisna Marniati Salim Matlal Fajri Alif Mechy Rezita Wahyuni Mega Gustiana Muhamad Nasir Muhamad Nasir, Muhamad Neila Yenni Norman Ferdinal Novesar Jamarun Novesar Jamarun Nurul Pratiwi Oktanora Liansari Olly Norita Tetra Putri Arwanda Putri Perdana Roza Putri, Reza Audina Rahmi, Febi Rahmiana Zein Refilda Refilda Refinel - Reza Audina Putri Reza Audina Putri Roswita - Roza, Putri Perdana Sakai, T. Sakai, Tadao Salmariza Sy Sumaryati Syukur Suryati Suryati Syukri - Syukri Arief Syukri Syukri Syukri Syukri Syukri Syukri T. Sakai Tadao Sakai Tommi Hermansyah Trisna Olinovela Trisna Ollinovela Umiati Loekman Umiati Loekman Umiati Loekman Upita Septiani Vanny Yulia Safitri Vepilia Wulanda Wellia, Diana Vanda Willy Cahya Nugraha Willy Cahya Nugraha, Willy Cahya Yefrida - Yefrida Yefrida Yetria Rilda Yuli Okta Fitriyani Yulizar Yusuf Yulizar Yusuf Yuni Era Zaimi Abdullah Zaimi Abdullah Zilfa Zilfa Zulfarman - Zulfarman Zulfarman Zulkarnain Chaidir