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Performa Ayam Kampung Asli dan Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Periode Starter yang Diberikan Tepung Maggot BSF Utama, Duta Dhyas; Rayani, Tera Fit; Sembada, Pria; Ayuningtyas, Gilang; Priyambodo, Danang
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/8vr59543

Abstract

BSF maggot meal has the potential as an alternative raw material for animal feed that is rich in animal protein, especially in the cultivation of local broiler chickens. AKA chickens and KUB chickens are local meat chickens that are widely cultivated in Indonesia. AKA chickens and KUB chickens are local meat chickens that are widely cultivated in Indonesia. The study aimed to examine the performance of AKA and KUB chickens during the starter period given feed containing 7,5% BSF maggot meal. The experimental design in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD). Maintenance or research was conducted for four weeks with observations on three thousand AKA (P1) and three thousand KUB (P2) chickens, each divided into two repetitive groups. The observed variables were the performance of local poultry performance of starter period chickens. The results showed that the provision of 7,5% BSF maggot meal in feed had a significant effect (P<0,05) on body weight, body weight gain, depletion rate and feed conversion of the starter period. Body weight fourth week in P1 was 181,11±0,62 and P2 was 157,97±0,75. Cumulative body weight gain in P1 was 149,12±0,78 and P2 was 130,32±0,31. The depletion rate of P1 was 10,20±0,28 and P2 was 24,08±0,04. Feed conversion of body weight of P1 was 2,69±0,01 and P2 was 3,10±0,01. Based on these parameters, the performance of AKA chickens was better when compared to the performance of KUB chickens. Providing feed containing maggot meal to local broiler chickens can produce good production performance during the starter period, and AKA chickens provide a better response compared to KUB chickens.
Aplikasi Larutan Fenol Organik dalam Budidaya Puyuh dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Biokonversi Ekskreta Menggunakan Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Awaliyah, Izzahtulloh Rizky; Ayuningtyas, Gilang; Priyambodo, Danang; Sembada, Pria; Rayani, Tera Fit; Purwanto, Bagus P
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36335

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh pemberian larutan fenol organik pada pakan puyuh terhadap hasil biokonversi ekskreta puyuh terhadap maggot. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 12 minggu pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2023 di Laboratorium Ternak Unggas kampus Sekolah Vokasi IPB. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial, dengan perlakuan media ekskreta tanpa fermentasi (P1) dan media ekskreta fermentasi (P2). Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali, data yang diperoleh dibahas secara deskriptif. Prosedur yang dilakukan yaitu: pemeliharaan puyuh, pemberian larutan fenol organik, persiapan instalasi biokonversi, koleksi ekskreta puyuh, pengukuran suhu dan pH, pemanenan, produksi maggot segar dan kering, prduksi kasgot, dan pengamatan karakteristik kasgot. Hasil biokonversi menunjukkan bahwa produksi maggot BSF segar pada P1 adalah 15.67 ± 2.08 dan P2 adalah 14.00 ± 1.73. Produksi maggot BSF kering pada P1 adalah 3.30 ± 0.33 dan P2 adalah 2.89 ± 0.32. Pemberian fenol organik dalam budidaya puyuh menghasilkan produksi biomassa maggot BSF pada P1 yaitu 15.67 ± 2.08 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan biomassa maggot BSF P2 14.00 ± 1.73. Secara umum, pemberian fenol organik pada pakan dalam budidaya puyuh menghasilkan biokonversi ekskreta sebagai media untuk pertumbuhan maggot BSF yang dapat menjadi nilai tambah bagi peternakan.Kata kunci: ekskreta puyuh, biokonversi, blsck soldier fly, larutan fenol organikBioconversion of Layer Period Quality Manufacturing Waste with The Addition of Organic Phenol Solution Using Maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly)ABSTRACT. This research was done to observe the effect of giving an organic phenol solution in quail feed on the bioconversion results of quail excreta to maggots. This research was conducted for 12 weeks from July to October 2023 at the Poultry Farming Laboratory on the IPB Vocational School campus. This research used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK), with non-fermented excreta media (P1) and fermented excreta media (P2). Each treatment was repeated three times, and the data obtained was discussed descriptively. The procedures carried out are: raising quail, administering organic phenol solutions, preparing bioconversion installations, collecting quail excreta, measuring temperature and pH, harvesting, producing fresh and dried maggots, producing cassava, and observing the characteristics of cassgot. Bioconversion results showed that fresh BSF maggot production at P1 was 15.67 ± 2.08 and P2 was 14.00 ± 1.73. Dry BSF maggot production at P1 was 3.30 ± 0.33 and P2 was 2.89 ± 0.32. The provision of organic phenol in quail cultivation resulted in BSF maggot biomass production at P1, namely 15.67 ± 2.08 higher compared to BSF maggot biomass P2 14.00 ± 1.73. In general, applying organic phenol to feed in quail cultivation results in the bioconversion of excreta as a medium for the growth of BSF larvae which can be an added value for livestock.
Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 terhadap Tataniaga Hewan Qurban di Jabodetabek: Studi Kasus pada Mahir Farm P. Sembada; A. Hakim; S. D. S. Andik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.9.2.64-71

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has a broad impact on the agricultural sector. In the livestock sub-sector, there isusually an increase in demand for livestock and livestock products at certain moments, one of which is theEid al-Adha. However, the Eid al-Adha during the pandemic is different from the pre-pandemic period,affecting the demand and supply of qurban animals. This study was conducted to identify the impactof the Covid 19 pandemic on the value chain of the qurban animals. The research performed in-depthinterviews and an online survey with the actors along the chain and 29 Mahir Farm consumers. Theresults showed changes in supply, distribution, marketing, and demand compared to the pre-pandemiccondition. As a response, Mahir Farm improved the sales by using an online mode and created a TebarQurban program. Tebar Qurban is a program to optimize the qurban animals sales in the central ofproduction and suppliers to minimize the transportation cost. The adaptive strategies by improvingonline sales and the Tebar Qurban program’s procurement effectively enhanced the sales of qurbananimals during pandemic Covid 19. The study also confirms that there were changes in the buyingbehavior of qurban animals. Consumers preferred online purchasing compared to coming directly to thequrban stall. The payment system’s ease is the most crucial factor in influencing consumers’ decisions topurchase the qurban animal. This research underlines the importance of adaptive strategies to surviveduring a pandemic.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Peternakan Hewan Qurban di Kota Sukabumi dan Kabupaten Bogor, Studi Kasus: Zona Hijau dan Merah A. Hakim; P. Sembada; S. D. S. Andik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.9.3.120-126

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has been declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic and Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the outbreak. This has a major impact on the social economic and the prosperous community, especially for sub sector livestock which contributes to the fulfillment of the nutritional value of animal protein and national food security. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the livestock sector, especially to the sacrificial animal farm. Direct interviews using a questionnaire were conducted with 36 sacrifial animal farmers in the area of the Covid-19 spread map in the red zone (Bogor Regency) and the green zone (Sukabumi City) from September to November, 2020. The questionnaire was divided into three parts, first part about characteristics of farmers, second part about farming activities, and the last about market of sacrificial animals. The pandemic has caused changes in livestock procurement in terms of input prices and sales of sacrificial animals. The price of livestock for the production input during the pandemic in the green zone is low, while in the red zone is high. The decrease in sales occurred in the green zone, while in the red zone is increase, both for sheep and cattle farmers. Most of sacrificial animal farmers (88.89%) did not change their sales method from the previous year. Sacrificial animal farmers also strongly agree that Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the economic conditions of farmers.
Hubungan Penilaian Morfologi Ambing Dengan Produksi Susu Sapi Perah di Kabupaten Solok, Sumatera Barat Pratama, Septian Ade; Sembada, Pria
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2026.027.01.7

Abstract

Proses seleksi ternak yang tepat sangat penting bagi keberhasilan program impor sapi perah. Oleh karena itu, sebelum sapi didatangkan ke Indonesia, diperlukan parameter penilaian untuk mengukur kemungkinan produksi susu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan bagaimana morfologi ambing sapi perah Friesian Holstein dan produksi susunya berkorelasi satu sama lain. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu perusahaan peternakan sapi perah di Kabupaten Solok, Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan 31 ekor sapi perah pada laktasi kedua, dengan durasi penelitian selama 6 bulan. Data morfologi ambing, termasuk tinggi, lebar, panjang, volume, dan lingkar ambing, serta panjang dan lingkar puting, diperoleh melalui pengukuran dan observasi langsung. Sementara itu, produksi susu diperoleh dari catatan harian perusahaan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi dan regresi linier sederhana serta regresi linier berganda. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa lingkar ambing memiliki korelasi paling kuat dengan produksi susu, dengan r = 0,396, R² = 0,157, serta p-value < 0,05. Morfologi ambing secara keseluruhan memberikan kontribusi kecil terhadap variasi produksi susu harian. Sebagian besar variasi produksi susu dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal lain yang perlu diuji lebih lanjut dalam penelitian selanjutnya, seperti kualitas pakan, manajemen pemeliharaan, kondisi lingkungan, dan lain-lain. Hasil penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya morfologi ambing sebagai salah satu indikator untuk memprediksi produktivitas sapi perah, namun juga penting untuk mengoptimalkan faktor-faktor lainnya agar memperoleh hasil yang optimal.
HUBUNGAN VOLUME AMBING DAN UKURAN PUTING TERHADAP PRODUKSI SUSU DI PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH RAKYAT ANGGOTA KUD GIRI TANI BOGOR Alfia Lidya Putri Lintang; Pria Sembada
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 12 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v12i1.268

Abstract

Milk production in Indonesia falls short of the country’s ever-increasing demand, leading to reliance on milk imports. Selecting high-quality dairy cows by visual inspection of key body parts is a common practice. This study aims to analyze the relationship between udder volume and teat size on milk production in dairy cows at KUD Giritani, Bogor. The study utilized 100 lactating Frisian Holstein dairy cows. The observed variables included udder volume, udder depth, teat length, and teat circumference. Data analysis employed Pearson’s correlation and both simple and multiple linear regression. The results indicated that udder volume, udder depth, teat length, and teat circumference had a significant relationship (P < 0.05) with milk production, with udder volume showing a moderate correlation (r = 0.514) and the other factors exhibiting low to very low correlations. Regression analysis indicated that these factors contribute to milk production; however, the majority of variation in milk production remains influenced by other factors, such as genetics, feed quality, and management practices. The conclusion of this study is that udder volume and teat size can serve as indicators for selecting productive dairy cows; however, other supporting factors must also be considered.
Analisis Produksi Maggot yang Dibudidayakan Dalam Rangka Pemanfaatan Food Waste di Wilayah Depok Jawa Barat Nur Audi Larasati; Fariz Am Kurniawan; Annisa Hakim; Pria Sembada; Gilang Ayuningtyas; Sari Putri Dewi
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/a4xy0p24

Abstract

Bioconversion using Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggots has proven effective in degrading organic waste and producing nutritious plant fertilizers. The different growth media used in bioconversion can affect the quality of the resulting maggots. This study aims to analyze the impact of different growth media on maggot productivity. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four different growth media treatments: P0=100% Kitchen Organic Waste (KOW); P1=100% cow manure; P2=50% KOW and 50% cow feces; P3= 50% KOW and 50% dairy product. The results indicated that the different growth media significantly affected the productivity of the resulting maggots. Treatment P3 produced the highest fresh maggot biomass at 3800 g from 2 g BSF eggs. The processing of BSF maggots involved drying the maggots using the roasting method, with roasting for 10-15 minutes. As a result, the dried maggots can be stored for longer periods and made into maggot meal. The growth medium of KOW and dairy product mixture produced the most optimal maggots compared to other treatments. Treatment P1 has potential as an alternative maggot growth medium that accelerates composting and effectively produces maggot compost. It is recommended that cow feces be mixed with more nutritious media such as KOW and milk waste. Additional treatment levels can be applied in further research to determine the best growth media for BSF maggot cultivation.
Perbandingan Konsentrasi Teat Dipping terhadap Kondisi Mastitis Sapi Perah Mardatila, Az Zahra; Sembada, Pria
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v5i2.71934

Abstract

Mastitis is one of the major diseases in dairy cattle that significantly impacts milk productivity and quality. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of two iodine-based Teat dipping concentrations (ProDIP C) on mastitis conditions in Central Lampung Regency, Lampung. The research was conducted from August 2025 to February 2026 using two barns: barn RB 03A (concentration 1:5 as control, active iodine 0.83%) and barn RB 03 (concentration 1:8 as treatment, active iodine 0.56%). Samples were collected from 20 lactating cows via teat swabs before and after Teat dipping. Parameters measured included Total Plate Count (TPC), mastitis incidence rate, and types of causative bacteria. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk and Mann-Whitney tests. Results showed the 1:5 treatment produced a mean TPC reduction of 86.34 ± 8.90%, significantly higher than the 1:8 treatment at 49.37 ± 26.32%. Mastitis incidence was 2% in the 1:5 group and 8% in the 1:8 group, with more diverse bacteria, including Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella spp. detected. The 1:5 concentration is recommended as the standard teat-sanitation practice on dairy farms.