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Pria Sembada
Program Studi Teknologi Dan Manajemen Ternak, Sekolah Vokasi, IPB University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Komposisi Nutrien Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Yang Ditumbuhkan Pada Media Ekskreta Burung Puyuh Dan Potensinya Pakan Ternak Ayuningtyas, Gilang; Rayani, Tera Fit; Priyambodo, Danang; Purwanto, Bagus Priyo; Hakim, Annisa; Sembada, Pria; Nurfitriani, Dini; Afgani, Nawangsari Aulia; Khairunisa, Luthfi
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2025.026.01.3

Abstract

Eksreta puyuh merupakan sisa proses pencernaan dan ekskresi puyuh yang masih kaya akan bahan organik. Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) merupakan jenis serangga yang mampu berperan sebagai agen pengomposan bahan organik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui komposisi nutrien maggot BSF yang berasal dari proses biokonversi kotoran puyuh yang tidak difermentasi dan difermentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara sistematis melalui beberapa tahap, yaitu persiapan media pertumbuhan, biokonversi ekskreta, pemanenan, pengeringan dan penggilingan maggot, serta analisis nutrien. Rancangan acak kelompok digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan faktor perlakuan terdiri dari media kotoran yang tidak difermentasi (MTF) dan media kotoran yang difermentasi (MDF). Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam dengan aplikasi Minitab 19. Kandungan protein kasar tertinggi ditemukan pada perlakuan kotoran yang tidak difermentasi (MTF) sebesar 41.86%, sedangkan perlakuan kotoran yang difermentasi memiliki kandungan sebesar 38.66%. Selain itu, kandungan Beta-N dalam tepung BSF pada MDF lebih tinggi dibandingkan MTF, dengan nilai masing-masing sebesar 13.18% dan 10.79%. Lebih lanjut, tepung larva BSF yang diberi perlakuan MDF menunjukkan proporsi asam palmitat yang lebih tinggi (15.86%) dibandingkan MTF, serta kadar asam laurat yang lebih rendah (11.73%), yang berbanding terbalik dengan larva yang diberi perlakuan MTF. Selain itu, biokonversi ekskreta oleh maggot BSF terbukti menghasilkan kadar asam amino non-esensial yang tinggi pada asam glutamat, asam aspartat, dan glisin pada kedua kelompok perlakuan. Sementara itu, BSF yang diberi perlakuan MTF mengandung kadar asam amino esensial tertinggi pada leusin, lisin, dan isoleusin, dengan persentase masing-masing 2.03%, 1.79%, dan 1.16%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi maggot BSF dari kotoran yang tidak difermentasi maupun difermentasi menghasilkan nilai nutrisi yang tinggi dan berpotensi dijadikan sebagai bahan pakan ataupun komponen untuk industri lainnya.
Effect of AB Mix and Seed Rates on Unhulled Rice Green Fodder Productivity Rayani, Tera Fit; Yuardi, Artiqie Gita; Hakim, Annisa; Sembada, Pria
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.4.733

Abstract

Land scarcity has become a concern in forage production activities, necessitating the development of an alternate hydroponic green fodder approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of AB Mix nutrition and seed density on the growth, productivity, and quality of green fodder derived from rice grain. The study utilized a 2 × 3 factorial Completely Randomized Design with three replications. The factors studied included the use of AB Mix (without and with AB Mix) and seed density (750, 1000, and 1250 g/m2). This study looked at aspects such as growth, productivity, and green fodder quality. Data was evaluated using the ANOVA test for growth and production, as well as the T test for green fodder quality. The results showed that adding AB Mix greatly improved green fodder growth, productivity, and quality. A seed density of 1250 g/m2 produced the highest productivity results. Keywords: AB Mix, green fodder, land scarcity, seed rates
Performa Ayam Kampung Asli dan Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Periode Starter yang Diberikan Tepung Maggot BSF Utama, Duta Dhyas; Rayani, Tera Fit; Sembada, Pria; Ayuningtyas, Gilang; Priyambodo, Danang
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/8vr59543

Abstract

BSF maggot meal has the potential as an alternative raw material for animal feed that is rich in animal protein, especially in the cultivation of local broiler chickens. AKA chickens and KUB chickens are local meat chickens that are widely cultivated in Indonesia. AKA chickens and KUB chickens are local meat chickens that are widely cultivated in Indonesia. The study aimed to examine the performance of AKA and KUB chickens during the starter period given feed containing 7,5% BSF maggot meal. The experimental design in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD). Maintenance or research was conducted for four weeks with observations on three thousand AKA (P1) and three thousand KUB (P2) chickens, each divided into two repetitive groups. The observed variables were the performance of local poultry performance of starter period chickens. The results showed that the provision of 7,5% BSF maggot meal in feed had a significant effect (P<0,05) on body weight, body weight gain, depletion rate and feed conversion of the starter period. Body weight fourth week in P1 was 181,11±0,62 and P2 was 157,97±0,75. Cumulative body weight gain in P1 was 149,12±0,78 and P2 was 130,32±0,31. The depletion rate of P1 was 10,20±0,28 and P2 was 24,08±0,04. Feed conversion of body weight of P1 was 2,69±0,01 and P2 was 3,10±0,01. Based on these parameters, the performance of AKA chickens was better when compared to the performance of KUB chickens. Providing feed containing maggot meal to local broiler chickens can produce good production performance during the starter period, and AKA chickens provide a better response compared to KUB chickens.
Aplikasi Larutan Fenol Organik dalam Budidaya Puyuh dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Biokonversi Ekskreta Menggunakan Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Awaliyah, Izzahtulloh Rizky; Ayuningtyas, Gilang; Priyambodo, Danang; Sembada, Pria; Rayani, Tera Fit; Purwanto, Bagus P
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36335

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh pemberian larutan fenol organik pada pakan puyuh terhadap hasil biokonversi ekskreta puyuh terhadap maggot. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 12 minggu pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2023 di Laboratorium Ternak Unggas kampus Sekolah Vokasi IPB. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial, dengan perlakuan media ekskreta tanpa fermentasi (P1) dan media ekskreta fermentasi (P2). Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali, data yang diperoleh dibahas secara deskriptif. Prosedur yang dilakukan yaitu: pemeliharaan puyuh, pemberian larutan fenol organik, persiapan instalasi biokonversi, koleksi ekskreta puyuh, pengukuran suhu dan pH, pemanenan, produksi maggot segar dan kering, prduksi kasgot, dan pengamatan karakteristik kasgot. Hasil biokonversi menunjukkan bahwa produksi maggot BSF segar pada P1 adalah 15.67 ± 2.08 dan P2 adalah 14.00 ± 1.73. Produksi maggot BSF kering pada P1 adalah 3.30 ± 0.33 dan P2 adalah 2.89 ± 0.32. Pemberian fenol organik dalam budidaya puyuh menghasilkan produksi biomassa maggot BSF pada P1 yaitu 15.67 ± 2.08 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan biomassa maggot BSF P2 14.00 ± 1.73. Secara umum, pemberian fenol organik pada pakan dalam budidaya puyuh menghasilkan biokonversi ekskreta sebagai media untuk pertumbuhan maggot BSF yang dapat menjadi nilai tambah bagi peternakan.Kata kunci: ekskreta puyuh, biokonversi, blsck soldier fly, larutan fenol organikBioconversion of Layer Period Quality Manufacturing Waste with The Addition of Organic Phenol Solution Using Maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly)ABSTRACT. This research was done to observe the effect of giving an organic phenol solution in quail feed on the bioconversion results of quail excreta to maggots. This research was conducted for 12 weeks from July to October 2023 at the Poultry Farming Laboratory on the IPB Vocational School campus. This research used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK), with non-fermented excreta media (P1) and fermented excreta media (P2). Each treatment was repeated three times, and the data obtained was discussed descriptively. The procedures carried out are: raising quail, administering organic phenol solutions, preparing bioconversion installations, collecting quail excreta, measuring temperature and pH, harvesting, producing fresh and dried maggots, producing cassava, and observing the characteristics of cassgot. Bioconversion results showed that fresh BSF maggot production at P1 was 15.67 ± 2.08 and P2 was 14.00 ± 1.73. Dry BSF maggot production at P1 was 3.30 ± 0.33 and P2 was 2.89 ± 0.32. The provision of organic phenol in quail cultivation resulted in BSF maggot biomass production at P1, namely 15.67 ± 2.08 higher compared to BSF maggot biomass P2 14.00 ± 1.73. In general, applying organic phenol to feed in quail cultivation results in the bioconversion of excreta as a medium for the growth of BSF larvae which can be an added value for livestock.
Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 terhadap Tataniaga Hewan Qurban di Jabodetabek: Studi Kasus pada Mahir Farm P. Sembada; A. Hakim; S. D. S. Andik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.9.2.64-71

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has a broad impact on the agricultural sector. In the livestock sub-sector, there isusually an increase in demand for livestock and livestock products at certain moments, one of which is theEid al-Adha. However, the Eid al-Adha during the pandemic is different from the pre-pandemic period,affecting the demand and supply of qurban animals. This study was conducted to identify the impactof the Covid 19 pandemic on the value chain of the qurban animals. The research performed in-depthinterviews and an online survey with the actors along the chain and 29 Mahir Farm consumers. Theresults showed changes in supply, distribution, marketing, and demand compared to the pre-pandemiccondition. As a response, Mahir Farm improved the sales by using an online mode and created a TebarQurban program. Tebar Qurban is a program to optimize the qurban animals sales in the central ofproduction and suppliers to minimize the transportation cost. The adaptive strategies by improvingonline sales and the Tebar Qurban program’s procurement effectively enhanced the sales of qurbananimals during pandemic Covid 19. The study also confirms that there were changes in the buyingbehavior of qurban animals. Consumers preferred online purchasing compared to coming directly to thequrban stall. The payment system’s ease is the most crucial factor in influencing consumers’ decisions topurchase the qurban animal. This research underlines the importance of adaptive strategies to surviveduring a pandemic.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Peternakan Hewan Qurban di Kota Sukabumi dan Kabupaten Bogor, Studi Kasus: Zona Hijau dan Merah A. Hakim; P. Sembada; S. D. S. Andik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.9.3.120-126

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has been declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic and Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the outbreak. This has a major impact on the social economic and the prosperous community, especially for sub sector livestock which contributes to the fulfillment of the nutritional value of animal protein and national food security. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the livestock sector, especially to the sacrificial animal farm. Direct interviews using a questionnaire were conducted with 36 sacrifial animal farmers in the area of the Covid-19 spread map in the red zone (Bogor Regency) and the green zone (Sukabumi City) from September to November, 2020. The questionnaire was divided into three parts, first part about characteristics of farmers, second part about farming activities, and the last about market of sacrificial animals. The pandemic has caused changes in livestock procurement in terms of input prices and sales of sacrificial animals. The price of livestock for the production input during the pandemic in the green zone is low, while in the red zone is high. The decrease in sales occurred in the green zone, while in the red zone is increase, both for sheep and cattle farmers. Most of sacrificial animal farmers (88.89%) did not change their sales method from the previous year. Sacrificial animal farmers also strongly agree that Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the economic conditions of farmers.
Co-Authors A. Hakim Afgani, Nawangsari Aulia Afgani, Nawangsari Aulya Agustin, Adinda Dwina Aldi Mugniawan Alfiyyah Yasmin, Fairuz Annisa Eka Nur Syahfitri Annisa Hakim Asty Khairi Inayah Awaliyah, Izatullah Rizky Awaliyah, Izzahtulloh Rizky Ayuningtyas, Gilang Bagus Priyo Purwanto Fariz Am Kurniawan Fikri Wibiksana Fit Rayani, Tera Gilang Ayuningtyas Hakim, Annisa Ima Kusumanti Inna Novianty Irsan Ramadhan Khairunisa, Luthfi Khoirunnisa, Luthfi Lestari, Fitriani Eka Puji M Rifky Ramdani Hendrawan Muhammad Rizky Fanidhia Raihan Munawarah, Mawaddah Nurfitriani, Dini Nurindra, Namira Sukma Pangestu, Puguh Priyambodo, Danang Purwanto, Bagus P Rayani, Tera Fit S. D. S. Andik Sari Putri Dewi Silvia Dewi Sagita Andik Sofiyanti Indirasari Tera Fit Rayani Utama, Duta Dhyas Wijayanti, Nur Aini Yuardi, Artiqie Gita Yuni Resti