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All Journal Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development (IJECSED) Journal of Nutrition Science TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Devi Nuraini Santi
Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PERAN PEMULUNG DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN TIMBULAN SAMPAH DI TPA TERJUN KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 elisabet hutagalung; devi nuraini santi; irnawati marsaulina
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.607 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACTScavengers are groups of people who seek and collect solid waste that still has economic value. The scavengers usually take out the waste in the trash while or in landfill. Supervisory of the landfill was originally not allow scavengers to collect waste in the landfill because they can be exposed to sharp objects and disease. Over time, the scavengers eventually left to work at the landfill. Number of scavengers in TPA Terjun today is 500 people. The role of scavengers at the landfill is still unknown whether it can help reduce landfill waste in the landfill.This research is a descriptive research with quantitative analysis. The goal is to find out what the role of a scavenger in the management of waste in the landfill. The sample size observed was 30 people.The research result shows that the volume of waste that goes into TPA Terjun every day was 3.868,57 m3 while the amount of waste that can be managed by scavengers every day is 89,02 m3. Thus, the volume of landfill waste left in TPA Terjun every day was 3.779,55 m3.The conclusion from this study is that the scavenger role in waste management and solid waste generation did not show a reduction in the volume of landfill waste in TPA Terjun. Ability scavengers in reducing the volume of waste in TPA Terjun only by 2,3%. Thus, the percentage of residual landfill waste in TPA Terjun every day is 97,7%.The government should develop a technology that not only destroy the waste but also making use of waste as alternative energy sources as well as supporting the role of scavengers in reducing waste in TPA Terjun, Medan.Keywords : Scavengers, Waste Management, Volume of Waste
ANALISIS KADAR FORMALIN PADA BUAH IMPOR YANG DIJUAL DI BEBERAPA PASAR SWALAYAN DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 martha elnist ramadhani; devi nuraini santi; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Formalin is substance which is banned to be added in food according to the regulation of Indonesia Health Minister Number 1168/Health Minister/Regulation/X/1999 But many manufacturers still use formalin to make durable import fruits to maintain the freshness of fruit because importing fruits from the origin country to Indonesia needs long time. The objective of this research is to know how many formalin in import fruits which is sold in some supermarket in Medan This research is survey research in descriptive. The methode of the research is laboratory check of apple imports, grape imports, and orange imports by iodimetri titration. Based on laboratory result from import fruits, can be known that all number of sample from import fruits contain formalin. The highest Formalin content in Calmeria Grapes from America is 4,692 mg/ml, Fuji Apple from Japan is 4,552 mg/ml, and Red Delicious Apple from America is 4,412 mg/ml, and the lowest formalin is in Imperial Seed Orange from Australia is 1,610 mg/ml. It is suggested to government to tighten the controls of importing fruits in to country to prevent the coming fruits which have dangerous content like formalin. Suggested to BPOM to monitor, control, and educate about formalin using as added substance in food. It is suggested also to people to be selective in choosing import fruits to consume. Suggested for further research done by comparing the levels of formaldehyde in import fruits peeled with import fruits not peeled . And comparing the levels of formaldehyde in import fruits before washing with after washing . Key Word : Formalin, Import Fruits
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN MERKURI (Hg) PADA AIR SUMUR GALI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL DESA SABA PADANG KECAMATAN HUTA BARGOT KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2015 saddam musthofa; devi nuraini santi; taufik ashar
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT The contamination of wells is influenced by any factors, such as condition of geographic, hydrogeology, soil topography, season, ground water flow rate and construction of physics of wells. With the founding of prospect area for gold in Mandailing Natal especially at sub-district of Huta Bargot, the higher of gold mining by the local people without permission.Generally, the mining activities cause the damage of environment,, it cause the contamination or pollution in the mining location.The assessment was conducted to study the traditional gold mining process, to study the content of mercury (Hg) on the waste water, the wells water of local people and to study the content of Mercury in the water of wells based on the distance from the center of traditional gold mining. This research is a descriptive study. The sample was took from the local wells in Rural village of Saba Padang, sub-district of Huta Bargot Mandailing Natal and than tested in the laboratory.Based on the result of research it known that the assessment was conducted at 9 sample of water of wells with the content of Mercury is less than standard content and 1 sample of waste water that positively contain Mercury with the higher content on the waste water for 0.01736 mg/l and the lower content is 0.0001 mg/l. According to the regulation of Health Minister No. 82 of 2001 concerning to the processing of water quality and pollution control the permitted value is 0.001 mg/l.The content of Mercury (Hg) in human body has a bad impact for the health either in short or in a long term. Therefore, the local people as miners must pay attention to the distance of mining processing to the settlement area of people that not less than 200 m from the center of traditional gold mining so the local people is safe and the consumed water is not contaminated by Mercury (Hg).Keywords : Mercury, Distance, Well water.
Organoleptic Test for the Addition of Red Sweet Potato, Temulawak, Banana Flower, and Goat Milk in Multi-nutrient Biscuit Devi Nuraini Santi; Evawany Yunita Aritonang
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 1 (2022): May, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i1.5442

Abstract

The enrichment of multi-nutrient biscuits, especially by using local ingredients that are proven to have good nutritional values may address the root causes of stunting, such as low socio-economy status and poor knowledge among the people. Moreover, it is a practical solution to reduce the prevalence of stunting. This research employed a quasi-experimental methodology to observe the acceptance of the addition of red sweet potato, temulawak, banana flower, and goat milk in multi-nutrient biscuit. The research population was all children aged between 6 and 7 months old in Langkat. Data analysis carried out was univariate and organoleptic analysis. There were more female toddlers (66.7%) than male. The majority (86.7%) of the research subjects were healthy during data collection and with no history of any diseases in the past one year (73.3%). They had normal birthweight (86.7%) and complete immunization status (53.3%), and were exclusively breastfed (70%) and not stunted (73.3%). There were two types of biscuit, A1 and A2, with different ratio of goat milk prepared in this study. Biscuit A1 with a reduced proportion of goat milk (15 gr) received the highest acceptability test score for color, aroma, texture, and taste.
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION THROUGH REAL ACTION OF RESTORATION GENERATION FOR MANGROVES ON LABU COASTLINE: MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM MELALUI AKSI NYATA GENERASI RESTORASI UNTUK MANGROVE DI PESISIR PANTAI LABU Sri Malem Indirawati; Evi Naria; Surya Darma; Taufik Ashar; Devi Nuraini Santi; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Winni, R.E. Tumanggor; Indra Chahaya; Irnawati Marsaulina
Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Developme
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijecsed.v2i2.60

Abstract

Climate change causes an increase in waves and abrasion, damage to mangrove forests on the coast of Labu due to abrasion has an impact on the balance of coastal ecosystems. Mangrove forests function as breakwaters and abrasion resistance, spawning areas for marine life. This condition has an impact on the productivity of marine biota, the environment so that it will affect the community's economy. This community service aims to increase knowledge, skills and awareness of coastal communities in environmental management, especially mangrove conservation in overcoming abrasion, improving community values and changing behavior so that they can take an important role in climate change mitigation efforts. The method used is socialization, community development, mentoring and community organizing in environmental management through community service "Climate Change Mitigation through Real Actions of Restoration Generation for Mangroves on Pantai Labu". The expected target and outcome is the improvement of environmental quality, knowledge and skills of the community as coastal environmental managers. Publications in journals, videos and mass media, produce processed mangrove products as well as IPR drafts. Community service activities include planting mangroves on coastlines that have experienced heavy abrasion, maintaining and restoring coastal areas with coastal reforestation mitigation activities, processed food products from mangrove plants and the formation of youth organizations that care about the environment
Lead Concentration In Soils Of Roadside Farmland In Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang Devi Nuraini Santi; Indra Chahaya; Winni R.E. Tumanggor
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15506

Abstract

Health issues are a concern of the current government. Health issues are in line with the economic development that the government is aggressively prioritizing. This economic improvement certainly requires a variety of supporting infrastructure. One of them is road infrastructure. Adequate road infrastructure will certainly increase traffic activity. Traffic activity is one of the sources of heavy metal pollution in soil. The contents of motor vehicle emission gases is lead. Lead (Pb) is one of the metal elements that can cause poisoning in humans. This research is important to determine the concentration of soil which is an area of agricultural land that is overgrown with rice. This research was conducted to investigate lead concentration in roadside farmland soils according to roadside distance in the street of Lubuk Pakam – Medan km 32.  A total of 13 topsoils samples were collected with a distance of 0 m, 5 m, 20 m, 40 m, 50 m, 60 m, 80 m, 100 m, 120 m, 150 m, 200 m, 250 m, and 300 m from the roadside. The study found that the consentration  of lead in the soil was in the range of 2.33-11.40. There is no correlation of lead concentration  in soil with distance from highway  with r =0.093 and  p=0,762. The land farm lead-contaminated if used to grow crops that will be consumed is at risk of lead-contaminated Keyword: Lead concentration, Traffic activity, Pollution 
Sadar pilah sampah dengan konsep 4R (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle, Replace) dalam upaya penurunan volume sampah Desa Pantai Gemi tahun 2022 Putri, Syafreni Annisa Ayu; Santi, Devi Nuraini; Indirawati, Sri Malem; Naria, Evi
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v3i2.10486

Abstract

Diseases can be spread directly or indirectly via unprocessed garbage. Garbage management is crucial if we want to reduce the negative effects that waste has on our health. The community of Pantai Gemi lacks waste-processing infrastructure. The Sanitation Service's inaccessible trash transportation system, which forces people to process waste on their own, is the root of this issue. One significant effort that can be made is to educate the community. This study sought to ascertain how public perception has changed as well as how much less inorganic and organic trash was being produced as a result of the extension intervention. A pre-test-post-test design with one group is used in this kind of research. All of the 2,179 family heads who make up the study's population make up its sample of 30 families. Seven respondents, according to data on changes in respondents' knowledge, report changes in their knowledge of waste management. The results of the normality test demonstrate the homogeneity of the waste generation statistics. The Dependent Sample T-Test method was used to examine waste generation. The analysis of the volume of inorganic waste yielded t = 0.00<0.05, indicating that intervention has an effect on decreasing the volume of inorganic waste in Pantai Gemi Village. The analysis of the weight loss of organic waste yielded t = 0.00<0.05, indicating that intervention has an effect on weight loss of organic waste in Pantai Gemi Village. Residents of Pantai Gemi Village should be given advice by the Department of Cleanliness and the Environment. For the Gemi Beach Village Apparatus to be able to connect the neighborhood's trash management efforts with relevant organizations. For Pantai Gemi Village inhabitants to become accustomed to and learn more about handling waste on their own.
Analisis kadar PM10 dan CO serta keluhan pernapasan pada petugas operasional terminal peti kemas PT PELINDO Belawan tahun 2023 Ramadhani, Adinda Nur; Santi, Devi Nuraini
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v3i2.13100

Abstract

Air pollution and respiratory symptoms among operational staff at container terminal of PT. PELINDO Belawan might be caused by emission of PM₁₀ and CO from operational container trucks. This research aims to assess PM₁₀ and CO levels, also to investigate respiratory symptoms among operational staff at container terminal of PT. PELINDO Belawan. This is an observational research with cross-sectional design study. From a population of 699 individuals, 88 samples were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Air quality data was collected through direct measurements at three different locations, while respiratory symptoms data was gathered through staff interviews. PM₁₀ level at the container terminal had exceeded the standard limit, with the highest concentration recorded at the entrance gate, reaching 193 µg/Nm³. Whereas, CO level remained within the acceptable range. Trucks flow observation over a week revealed that the highest flow occurred on Tuesday, with 3,037 trucks, while the lowest flow was on Sunday, with a total of 223 trucks. Among the 88 respondents, 40 individuals (45.5%) experienced respiratory symptoms, with the most common complaint, reported by 25 individuals (65%), being runny or congested nose. Most respiratory symptoms occurred at unpredictable times, as reported by 35 individuals (39.8%). Container terminal of PT. PELINDO Belawan is recommended to enforce mask usage while working and respiratory health check-ups regularly for the operational staff to monitor respiratory health of the operational staff, as well as planting trees to mitigate pollutant levels in the air.
Analisis kualitas fisik dan keberadaan mikroplastik pada air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Medan Selayang tahun 2023 Siregar, Tasya Aulia Putri; Santi, Devi Nuraini
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v5i1.16036

Abstract

Drinking water is vital for daily consumption and having physical qualities that meet health standards is critical. A study (Mason et al.) in 2018 at the University of New York showed that 93% of bottled drinking water contains microplastics. The study used 259 drinking water bottle samples, including those sold in Indonesia from 11 different brands and the size of microplastics found were between 6.5-100 micrometers. Furthermore, microplastics are also found in refillable gallon drinking water that could create microplastics fragments. This study was done to analyze the physical qualities and presence of microplastics in bottled and refillable gallon drinking water in Medan Selayang in 2023. This was a descriptive study with observational and interview methods. There were 12 water samples obtained from simple random sampling. Our study showed that the drinking water physical qualities has met the health standards (100%) as per the regulation of Ministry of Health (Permenkes No.2, 2023). However, the equipment condition in all drinking water depots did not meet the health standards (100%). The processing and cleaning in the drinking water depots have all met the health standards (100%). All samples from drinking water depots contained microplastics in the form of fibers and fragments per liter. It is recommended for water depots in Medan Selayang to pay more attention to the quality of drinking water through physical, chemical, and biological parameters, and to do periodical examination of the water through the public health office.
HIGIENE SANITASI DAN KEBERADAAN Escherichia coli PADA JUS BUAH Napitu, Sania Nikita; Santi, Devi Nuraini; Naria, Evi; Tumanggor, Winni R. E.
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.44123

Abstract

Jus buah merupakan minuman olahan buah yang bergizi. Namun, jus bisa terkontaminasi Escherichia coli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis higiene sanitasi, mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan pedagang, serta mengetahui keberadaan Escherichia coli pada pedagang jus buah di Kecamatan Siantar Barat Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional untuk menganalisis higiene sanitasi, mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan pedagang, serta uji laboratorium untuk mengetahui keberadaan Escherichia coli pada sampel jus, air, dan es dari pedagang jus buah di Kecamatan Siantar Barat. Pedagang yang menjadi responden ditentukan dengan metode total sampling yaitu sebanyak 21 orang. Sampel jus, air, dan es diperoleh dari 6 pedagang yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua pedagang jus buah tidak memenuhi persyaratan higiene sanitasi makanan berdasarkan Permenkes Nomor 2 Tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian terkait higiene sanitasi makanan dan minuman menunjukkan 61,9% pedagang memiliki pengetahuan baik, 61,9% pedagang memiliki sikap cukup baik, 61,9% pedagang memiliki tindakan cukup baik. Hasil uji mikrobiologis menunjukkan bahwa 33,3% sampel jus dan 50% sampel es terkontaminasi Escherichia coli, sedangkan seluruh sampel air minum tidak terkontaminasi Escherichia coli. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terlepas dari pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan pedagang yang secara umum cukup baik, pelaksanaan higiene sanitasi masih tidak memenuhi syarat dan ditemukan E. coli pada sampel. Pedagang disarankan untuk meningkatkan higiene sanitasi selama berjualan dan dan menjaga kebersihan diri dan peralatan selama berjualan.
Co-Authors ADE PARAMITHA ZEBUA Adri Deslita Situmorang Agsa Sajida Alam Bakti Alprida Harahap Arnold Maruli Asrul Hamonangan Pasaribu barita goklas saragih Budy Wiryawan Dessy Irfi Jayanti Dipo Satryo Suhendra elisabet hutagalung ERNA VERONIKA SINAGA Erwin Saleh Pulungan Evawany Yunita Aritonang Evi Naria Evi Naria evi naria Faddilatul Aisyah faisal azwinsyah fitri mutia sari Fransisca Mariana Batubara Halinda Sari Lubis Ikhsan Ibrahim Imee Syorayah Pane Imerlyn A Silitonga Indirawati, Sri Malem Indra Chahaya Irnawati Marsaulina Irnawati Marsaulina Kezia Purba Khairiah . Launeta Maruyun Purba Marlina Renta Juyanti Butarbutar Marlina Sari martha elnist ramadhani Merry Irasanti Mira Guslaida Lubis Napitu, Sania Nikita Netti Marpaung nurma irama Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurul Hidayah Nasution Putri, Syafreni Annisa Ayu Raja Nindangi Lingga Ramadhani, Adinda Nur Roy maranata saddam musthofa Sikap Berliana Sitepu Simatupang, Putri Damayanty Siregar, Tasya Aulia Putri siti hardinisah Sondang Pasaribu Sri Lestari . Sri Malem Indirawati Surya Darma Surya Dharma Taufik Ashar Tumanggor, Winni R. E. vina anggina Wati Sitohang widya nurul putry Winni R.E Tumanggor Wirsal Hasan yustisia kesuma