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PERAN PEMULUNG DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN TIMBULAN SAMPAH DI TPA TERJUN KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 elisabet hutagalung; devi nuraini santi; irnawati marsaulina
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACTScavengers are groups of people who seek and collect solid waste that still has economic value. The scavengers usually take out the waste in the trash while or in landfill. Supervisory of the landfill was originally not allow scavengers to collect waste in the landfill because they can be exposed to sharp objects and disease. Over time, the scavengers eventually left to work at the landfill. Number of scavengers in TPA Terjun today is 500 people. The role of scavengers at the landfill is still unknown whether it can help reduce landfill waste in the landfill.This research is a descriptive research with quantitative analysis. The goal is to find out what the role of a scavenger in the management of waste in the landfill. The sample size observed was 30 people.The research result shows that the volume of waste that goes into TPA Terjun every day was 3.868,57 m3 while the amount of waste that can be managed by scavengers every day is 89,02 m3. Thus, the volume of landfill waste left in TPA Terjun every day was 3.779,55 m3.The conclusion from this study is that the scavenger role in waste management and solid waste generation did not show a reduction in the volume of landfill waste in TPA Terjun. Ability scavengers in reducing the volume of waste in TPA Terjun only by 2,3%. Thus, the percentage of residual landfill waste in TPA Terjun every day is 97,7%.The government should develop a technology that not only destroy the waste but also making use of waste as alternative energy sources as well as supporting the role of scavengers in reducing waste in TPA Terjun, Medan.Keywords : Scavengers, Waste Management, Volume of Waste
ANALISIS KADAR FORMALIN PADA BUAH IMPOR YANG DIJUAL DI BEBERAPA PASAR SWALAYAN DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 martha elnist ramadhani; devi nuraini santi; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Formalin is substance which is banned to be added in food according to the regulation of Indonesia Health Minister Number 1168/Health Minister/Regulation/X/1999 But many manufacturers still use formalin to make durable import fruits to maintain the freshness of fruit because importing fruits from the origin country to Indonesia needs long time. The objective of this research is to know how many formalin in import fruits which is sold in some supermarket in Medan This research is survey research in descriptive. The methode of the research is laboratory check of apple imports, grape imports, and orange imports by iodimetri titration. Based on laboratory result from import fruits, can be known that all number of sample from import fruits contain formalin. The highest Formalin content in Calmeria Grapes from America is 4,692 mg/ml, Fuji Apple from Japan is 4,552 mg/ml, and Red Delicious Apple from America is 4,412 mg/ml, and the lowest formalin is in Imperial Seed Orange from Australia is 1,610 mg/ml. It is suggested to government to tighten the controls of importing fruits in to country to prevent the coming fruits which have dangerous content like formalin. Suggested to BPOM to monitor, control, and educate about formalin using as added substance in food. It is suggested also to people to be selective in choosing import fruits to consume. Suggested for further research done by comparing the levels of formaldehyde in import fruits peeled with import fruits not peeled . And comparing the levels of formaldehyde in import fruits before washing with after washing . Key Word : Formalin, Import Fruits
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN MERKURI (Hg) PADA AIR SUMUR GALI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL DESA SABA PADANG KECAMATAN HUTA BARGOT KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2015 saddam musthofa; devi nuraini santi; taufik ashar
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT The contamination of wells is influenced by any factors, such as condition of geographic, hydrogeology, soil topography, season, ground water flow rate and construction of physics of wells. With the founding of prospect area for gold in Mandailing Natal especially at sub-district of Huta Bargot, the higher of gold mining by the local people without permission.Generally, the mining activities cause the damage of environment,, it cause the contamination or pollution in the mining location.The assessment was conducted to study the traditional gold mining process, to study the content of mercury (Hg) on the waste water, the wells water of local people and to study the content of Mercury in the water of wells based on the distance from the center of traditional gold mining. This research is a descriptive study. The sample was took from the local wells in Rural village of Saba Padang, sub-district of Huta Bargot Mandailing Natal and than tested in the laboratory.Based on the result of research it known that the assessment was conducted at 9 sample of water of wells with the content of Mercury is less than standard content and 1 sample of waste water that positively contain Mercury with the higher content on the waste water for 0.01736 mg/l and the lower content is 0.0001 mg/l. According to the regulation of Health Minister No. 82 of 2001 concerning to the processing of water quality and pollution control the permitted value is 0.001 mg/l.The content of Mercury (Hg) in human body has a bad impact for the health either in short or in a long term. Therefore, the local people as miners must pay attention to the distance of mining processing to the settlement area of people that not less than 200 m from the center of traditional gold mining so the local people is safe and the consumed water is not contaminated by Mercury (Hg).Keywords : Mercury, Distance, Well water.
Organoleptic Test for the Addition of Red Sweet Potato, Temulawak, Banana Flower, and Goat Milk in Multi-nutrient Biscuit Devi Nuraini Santi; Evawany Yunita Aritonang
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 1 (2022): May, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i1.5442

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The enrichment of multi-nutrient biscuits, especially by using local ingredients that are proven to have good nutritional values may address the root causes of stunting, such as low socio-economy status and poor knowledge among the people. Moreover, it is a practical solution to reduce the prevalence of stunting. This research employed a quasi-experimental methodology to observe the acceptance of the addition of red sweet potato, temulawak, banana flower, and goat milk in multi-nutrient biscuit. The research population was all children aged between 6 and 7 months old in Langkat. Data analysis carried out was univariate and organoleptic analysis. There were more female toddlers (66.7%) than male. The majority (86.7%) of the research subjects were healthy during data collection and with no history of any diseases in the past one year (73.3%). They had normal birthweight (86.7%) and complete immunization status (53.3%), and were exclusively breastfed (70%) and not stunted (73.3%). There were two types of biscuit, A1 and A2, with different ratio of goat milk prepared in this study. Biscuit A1 with a reduced proportion of goat milk (15 gr) received the highest acceptability test score for color, aroma, texture, and taste.
PHBS for Elementary School Children Through CTPS in an Effort to Prevent the Risk of Covid-19 Transmission Devi Nuraini Santi; Alam Bakti
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.249 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v6i2.5016

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Covid-19 is an outbreak of a new disease that already exists and has become a pandemic. This disease is caused by a new type of corona virus named SARS-CoV-2. During the global pandemic, one of the cheapest, easiest and most important ways to prevent the spread of the virus is to wash your hands frequently with soap and water. The most prominent problem at UPT SD Negeri 064023, Kelurahan Kemenangan Tani, Medan Tuntung District, Medan is the low level of education about the importance of washing hands with soap and the unavailability of facilities for students to wash their hands with soap in running water. This service provides facilities for washing hands with soap in running water and education about breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 and how to wash hands with soap properly. Educational activities in elementary schools are carried out through teachers and staff in elementary schools because school children are still learning from home. They are the ones who will deliver the education to students through online lessons or when the children return to study at school. The provision of 2 handwashing basins in schools is very useful to be used as a forum for health protocol actions to break the chain of covid transmission 19. The school principal is grateful and states that he is ready to cooperate for further community service activities
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION THROUGH REAL ACTION OF RESTORATION GENERATION FOR MANGROVES ON LABU COASTLINE: MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM MELALUI AKSI NYATA GENERASI RESTORASI UNTUK MANGROVE DI PESISIR PANTAI LABU Sri Malem Indirawati; Evi Naria; Surya Darma; Taufik Ashar; Devi Nuraini Santi; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Winni, R.E. Tumanggor; Indra Chahaya; Irnawati Marsaulina
Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Developme
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijecsed.v2i2.60

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Climate change causes an increase in waves and abrasion, damage to mangrove forests on the coast of Labu due to abrasion has an impact on the balance of coastal ecosystems. Mangrove forests function as breakwaters and abrasion resistance, spawning areas for marine life. This condition has an impact on the productivity of marine biota, the environment so that it will affect the community's economy. This community service aims to increase knowledge, skills and awareness of coastal communities in environmental management, especially mangrove conservation in overcoming abrasion, improving community values and changing behavior so that they can take an important role in climate change mitigation efforts. The method used is socialization, community development, mentoring and community organizing in environmental management through community service "Climate Change Mitigation through Real Actions of Restoration Generation for Mangroves on Pantai Labu". The expected target and outcome is the improvement of environmental quality, knowledge and skills of the community as coastal environmental managers. Publications in journals, videos and mass media, produce processed mangrove products as well as IPR drafts. Community service activities include planting mangroves on coastlines that have experienced heavy abrasion, maintaining and restoring coastal areas with coastal reforestation mitigation activities, processed food products from mangrove plants and the formation of youth organizations that care about the environment
Lead Concentration In Soils Of Roadside Farmland In Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang Devi Nuraini Santi; Indra Chahaya; Winni R.E. Tumanggor
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15506

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Health issues are a concern of the current government. Health issues are in line with the economic development that the government is aggressively prioritizing. This economic improvement certainly requires a variety of supporting infrastructure. One of them is road infrastructure. Adequate road infrastructure will certainly increase traffic activity. Traffic activity is one of the sources of heavy metal pollution in soil. The contents of motor vehicle emission gases is lead. Lead (Pb) is one of the metal elements that can cause poisoning in humans. This research is important to determine the concentration of soil which is an area of agricultural land that is overgrown with rice. This research was conducted to investigate lead concentration in roadside farmland soils according to roadside distance in the street of Lubuk Pakam – Medan km 32.  A total of 13 topsoils samples were collected with a distance of 0 m, 5 m, 20 m, 40 m, 50 m, 60 m, 80 m, 100 m, 120 m, 150 m, 200 m, 250 m, and 300 m from the roadside. The study found that the consentration  of lead in the soil was in the range of 2.33-11.40. There is no correlation of lead concentration  in soil with distance from highway  with r =0.093 and  p=0,762. The land farm lead-contaminated if used to grow crops that will be consumed is at risk of lead-contaminated Keyword: Lead concentration, Traffic activity, Pollution 
Cadre posyandu empowerment and apparatus village in monitoring status nutrition, food provision of additional pregnant women and children to prevent stunting Halinda Sari Lubis; Devi Nuraini Santi
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.643 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4022

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The low nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy can result in various adverse effects for both mother and baby. Poor nutritional status in infants allows problems / developmental delays. In Langkat District the number of toddlers weighed in 2017 was 98,822 people and there were 189 (0.2%) who were below the Red Line (BGM). Malnutrition sufferers found in 2017 were 110 people. Another nutritional status indicator is Iron Nutrition Anemia (AGB) which is an effort to reduce it by giving iron tablets (Fe) as many as 90 tablets during pregnancy in Langkat Regency which is still below the national percentage of 78.69%. The prevalence of stunting toddlers in Langkat Regency in 2018 is 23.3%. For this reason, empowerment of cadres and village officials to monitor the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers to prevent stunting. Through increased knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers can be done with nutritional surveillance by monitoring activities: PMT recovery, provision of vitamin A, TTD, Taburia, Zinc, Stimulation. The socialization was carried out on 26 June 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center, Langkat Regency. Training was held on June 26, 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center in Langkat Regency to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers.
Community empowerment through improvements skills and health promotions on refugees in the Medan district of Selayang Devi Nuraini Santi; Halinda Sari Lubis
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (908.2 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4026

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Empowerment means empowering a person because he is considered to be helpless or very small, so that he can hardly do anything, women refugees need to be empowered by providing skills that produce economic value and filling free time aimed at reducing levels stress on refugees. One that can be used as a skill material is the production which is currently experiencing an increase in patchwork waste. There were 182 refugees in Medan Selayang Subdistrict, and 52 adult women in particular. The principle of service that will be carried out for partners in Kost YPAP refugee camps is to provide health promotion, guidance and skills in processing patchwork into economic value goods, so that refugees have skills that can be applied while in refugee with economic value and can reduce stress on refugees. The Community Service Team conducted socialization on the empowerment of refugee women specifically in producing accessories from varied patchwork and beads as well as health promotion in reducing stress levels due to lack of activity and limited activities on refugees. Furthermore, the Community Service Team conducts training to improve knowledge and skills in order to obtain high sales value in the community and its marketing is assisted by the Social Service and the National Conference in Medan.
PHBS Elementary School Children through CTPS in an Effort to Prevent the Risk of Covid-19 Transmission Devi Nuraini Santi; Alam Bakti
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.245 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.5653

Abstract

Covid-19 is an outbreak of a new disease that already exists and has become a pandemic. This disease is caused by a new type of corona virus named SARS-CoV-2. During the global pandemic, one of the cheapest, easiest and most important ways to prevent the spread of the virus is to wash your hands frequently with soap and water. The most prominent problem at UPT SD Negeri 064023, Kelurahan Kemenangan Tani, Medan Tuntung District, Medan is the low level of education about the importance of washing hands with soap and the unavailability of facilities for students to wash their hands with soap in running water. This service provides facilities for washing hands with soap in running water and education about breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 and how to wash hands with soap properly. Educational activities in elementary schools are carried out through teachers and staff in elementary schools because school children are still learning from home. They are the ones who will deliver the education to students through online lessons or when the children return to study at school. The provision of 2 handwashing basins in schools is very useful to be used as a forum for health protocol actions to break the chain of covid transmission 19. The school principal is grateful and states that he is ready to cooperate for further community service activities