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Return on Equity pada Bank Syariah: Dampak Pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Ijarah dan Qard Nofa Maulidiyah; Susmita Dian Indiraswari; Irma Tyasari
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 9 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i9.8561

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of murabahah, mudharabah, musyarakah, ijarah, and qard financing on Return On Equity (ROE). The secondary data used was obtained from the quarterly financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) during the period 2022-2024. The purposive sampling method was used for sample selection, and data analysis was carried out with SPSS software, which included descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that murabahah, mudharabah, musyarakah, ijarah, and qard financing simultaneously affect Return On Equity. Partially, murabahah, mudharabah, and ijarah financing affect Return On Equity, while musyarakah and qard financing have no effect on Return On Equity.
Kunci Kinerja Perusahaan Energi: Good Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverage Kustiningsih; Sulistyo; Irma Tyasari
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 9 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i9.9190

Abstract

 This research was conducted using quantitative methods, specifically observational analytical studies aimed at analyzing the correlation between variables, namely good corporate governance represented by independent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, audit committees, firm size, and leverage on company performance assessed by Return On Assets (ROA) as the dependent variable. This study focuses on 87 energy companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) as the population, and by using purposive sampling technique, 56 samples were obtained. The data used is sourced from the annual reports of energy companies from 2021 to 2024. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and firm size affect company performance (ROA), while independent commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committees, and leverage do not affect company performance (ROA).