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Perlindungan Masyarakat Adat Terkait Reklamasi Pantai: Perspektive Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Desti Rahpriangan; Imammulhadi, Imammulhadi; Sari Wahyuni
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1980

Abstract

Proyek reklamasi pantai di Indonesia menjanjikan manfaat ekonomi, tetapi seringkali mengabaikan dampak lingkungan dan hak-hak masyarakat adat. Meskipun perlindungan mereka diatur dalam undang-undang, implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan, termasuk kurangnya konsultasi dan penegakan hukum yang lemah. Penyeimbangan antara pembangunan ekonomi dan perlindungan lingkungan serta hak-hak masyarakat adat menjadi fokus utama dalam konteks ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif yakni peneltiian hukum untuk meneliti suatu norma, asas dan/atau doktrin hukum. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil mendorong perlindungan masyarakat adat dengan mengakui hak-hak mereka, mendorong partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, dan memperkuat mekanisme pengawasan serta penegakan hukum untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan dan keberagaman budaya di wilayah pesisir. Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 dalam proyek reklamasi pantai menghadapi tantangan seperti ketidaksesuaian kebijakan, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat adat, ketidakpastian hukum, dan konflik kepentingan. Diperlukan langkah konkret melibatkan pemerintah, masyarakat adat, pengembang proyek, dan lembaga pengawas untuk memastikan keadilan, kesetaraan, dan keberlanjutan.
Synergistic Inhibition of Mild Steel Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid by Kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape ) Leaf Extract and Iodide Ions Emriadi; Sari Wahyuni; Suryati
Jurnal Kimia Unand Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Departemen Kimia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jku.15.1.26-33.2026

Abstract

The corrosion inhibition performance of steel in hydrochloric acid solution using kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr) leaf extract (KLE) and the synergistic effect of iodide ions was investigated using the weight loss method at temperatures ranging from 30 to 60 °C. The inhibition efficiency increased with increasing concentrations of both KLE and iodide ions, as well as with increasing temperature. A maximum inhibition efficiency of 86.61% was achieved at a KLE concentration of 6 g L⁻¹ in the absence of iodide ions, which further increased to 92.63% upon the addition of 0.5 g L⁻¹ iodide ions, indicating a pronounced synergistic effect. The adsorption behavior of KLE on the mild steel surface followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm, suggesting monolayer adsorption. FTIR analysis revealed shifts in characteristic functional group bands, confirming interactions between extract constituents and the steel surface. SEM observations demonstrated significant improvement in surface morphology for mild steel specimens immersed in 1 N HCl containing KLE and iodide ions compared to the uninhibited solution. The synergistic effect between KLE and iodide ions was quantitatively evaluated using synergism parameters derived from inhibition efficiency values, confirming enhanced adsorption and corrosion protection.
Literature Review: Peran Pengelolaan Kelas dalam Menciptakan Lingkungan Belajar yang Kondusif Nadila Amri; Pajarni Pajarni; Sari Wahyuni; Miftahir Rizka; Layyana Syarifah Pane
Aljabar : Jurnal Ilmuan Pendidikan, Matematika dan Kebumian Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): November : Aljabar : Jurnal Ilmuan Pendidikan, Matematika dan Kebumian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aljabar.v1i4.857

Abstract

As an important condition for successful learning, strategic classroom management contributes to the creation of a conducive learning environment. The purpose of this study is to examine how classroom management and a conducive learning environment are interrelated and how both contribute to improving teaching standards in the classroom. A literature review is the process used, which involves examining various sources, including books, scientific publications, and previous research findings relevant to the subject. The research findings show that classroom management includes social interaction, behavior control, and the emotional atmosphere of the classroom, in addition to its physical components. To foster a supportive and effective learning environment, teachers play the roles of educators, instructors, mentors, coaches, advisors, innovators, and role models. Effective classroom management creates a supportive learning atmosphere where students feel safe, comfortable, and inspired to engage fully. The success of this management is also influenced by elements such as organizational structure, social-emotional connections, and physical conditions of the classroom. Therefore, the mutually beneficial relationship between classroom management and a supportive learning environment is an important foundation for improving learning standards and successfully achieving educational goals.
Deep Breathing Relaxation To Overcome Back Pain In Pregnant Women Nurul Komariah; Sari Wahyuni; Lily Noviyanti; Dahliana Dahliana; Kharisma Virgian; Asri Noviyanti; Ismalayani Ismalayani
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): IJCSI MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v2i4.501

Abstract

Lower back pain during pregnancy occurs due to changes in the body's center of gravity, pelvic joint relaxation, and increased lumbar lordosis caused by weight gain and musculoskeletal adaptation as pregnancy progresses. Non-pharmacological approaches, such as deep breathing relaxation techniques, have been used in antenatal care to help pregnant women reduce pain and anxiety intensity without the side effects of medication. This Community Service activity was carried out on 20 pregnant women in the third trimester in the Sukajadi Health Center Area , Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency. The activity was carried out at the Sukajadi Health Center The activity was carried out in September-November 2021. The Community Service Activity aims to apply knowledge and technology so that the community can enjoy its results and feel the benefits. In the implementation of the Pengabmas activity, the service provider strives to make it as effective as possible so that it does not make pregnant women feel tired from the activity. The mother seemed enthusiastic in participating in the service activities, actively asking questions related to complaints during pregnancy. The mothers pain is reduced.
PENGARUH JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU MENJADI AKSEPTOR DI PUSKESMAS SEMBAWA Rohaya .; Heni Sumastri; Sari Wahyuni
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 16 No 2 Desember (2021): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v16i2 Desember.926

Abstract

Latar belakang: Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) merupakan Progam pemerintah untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatansehingga dapat menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Bayi. Keluarga Berencana (KB) adalah program strategis meningkatkan status kesehatan dan kelangsungan hidup ibu dan bayi. Saat ini pelayanan KB di rumah sakit hanya 7,1% padahal banyak peserta JKN memilih melahirkan di RS Pemerintah. Keikutsertaan KB oleh pasangan usia suburterutama peserta JKN dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan anak serta keluarga yang terkait dengan permasalahan sosial ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh JKN terhadap Keikutsertaan Ibu menjadi Akseptor di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sembawa Kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat survey analitik dengan variabel Independen (pendidikan, pemanfaatan JKN, dukungan suami,pendapatan keluarga, pekerjaan,paritas, paparan informasi KB,ketersediaan kontrasepsi) dan variabel dependen (keikutsertaan ibu menjadi akseptor KB). Sampel adalah 50 wanita usia subur. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: tidak terdapat pengaruh antara pendidikan, pendapatan keluarga, paritas dengan keikutsertaan menjadi Akseptor KB; terdapat pengaruh antara pemanfaatan jaminan kesehatan, dukungan suami, keterpaparan informasi, ketersediaan kontrasepsi dengan keikutsertaan menjadi Akseptor. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi seseorang menjadi Akseptor KB yaitu faktor pemanfaatan jaminan kesehatan, keterpaparan informasi dan ketersediaaan konrasepsi berpeluang sebesar 94,83%.
Factors Associated With The Completeness Of Basic Immunization In Children In The Working Area Of Teluk Lubuk Public Health Center Sari Wahyuni; rusmita; Wilma; ⁠Asri Novianti; Miskiyah; Rohaya
Afiyatun Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : PT. Edukasi Ahmad Kirang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Complete basic immunization is an important preventive effort to protect children from various infectious diseases. However, the coverage of basic immunization in several regions of Indonesia has not yet reached the national target, including in the working area of Teluk Lubuk Public Health Center. Various factors such as maternal knowledge, attitude, and occupation are suspected to be associated with the completeness of basic immunization. Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization in children. Objective: To identify the factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization in children in the working area of Teluk Lubuk Public Health Center in 2025. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in February 2025. The population consisted of all mothers with children aged 12–24 months in the working area of Teluk Lubuk Public Health Center. A total of 97 respondents were selected using total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and odds ratio (OR). Results: A total of 54.6% of children received complete basic immunization. There was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.000; OR=3.628) and maternal attitude (p=0.045; OR=2.522) with the completeness of basic immunization. However, maternal occupation was not significantly associated with immunization completeness (p=0.528; OR=0.710). Conclusion: Maternal knowledge and attitude are significantly associated with the completeness of basic immunization in children, while maternal occupation is not. Efforts to enhance health education and promotion by health workers are necessary to increase maternal awareness of the importance of basic immunization.