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All Journal Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender HIKMATUNA: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies ISJOUST Asian Journal of Law and Humanity el hisbah: Journal of Islamic Economic Law Al-Hukkam : Journal of Islamic Family Law Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keguruan
Uswatun Khasanah
Universitas Islam Negeri K.H.Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿah and the Digital Transformation of Islamic Law: A Normative and Ethical Framework for Addressing Global Digital Challenges Uswatun Khasanah; Ali Trigiyatno; Imam Kanafi
Asy-Syari'ah Vol. 28 No. 1 (2026): Asy-Syari'ah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v28i1.48388

Abstract

Digital transformation presents new challenges for Islamic law, ranging from personal data protection, artificial intelligence (AI), and the digital economy to changes in Islamic family law relationships and practices. The developments require a legal framework oriented toward formal validity, and can assess the goals, risks, impacts, and distribution of benefits in the digital ecosystem. Therefore, this study aimed to reconstruct maqāṣid al-sharīʿah as a normative and ethical framework to address the challenges of digital transformation and to formulate principles applicable to developing contemporary Islamic law. The study adopted a qualitative approach, using literature review methods and normative-conceptual analysis of classical and contemporary maqāṣid literature, Islamic legal thought, and the development of digital regulations and related issues. The results showed that maqāṣid al-sharīʿah developed through four principles: iʿtibār al-maʿnā lā al-mabnā (orientation to the substance of sharia goals), extending maqāṣid protection to the digital space, risk proportionality (tanāsub al-ḍarar), and the sustainability of collective benefits (istidāmah al-maṣlaḥah al-ʿāmmah). These four principles were operationalised through multi-actor accountability, normative traceability, and empirical verification. The frameworks provided a conceptual basis for renewing ijtihad and fatwas on data protection, AI governance, the digital economy, and Islamic family law in ways that were responsive, proportionate, and equitable.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Shofian Ali Trigiyatno Amrina Rosyada Bisyri, Mohammad Hasan Dahrul Muftadin Dewi Anggraeni Wijayanti Erni Atna hukkam journal Imam Kanafi Iqbal Kamalludin Mubarok Nabella Maharani Novanta Ningsih Fadhilah Nur Afifah Nur Chayati