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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Al-Hikmah Jurnal Meta Hukum
Mustamam Mustamam
Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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EKSISTENSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH SEBAGAI NADZIR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN WAKAF UANG PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF (Studi Pada PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Cabang Lubuk Pakam) Raden Juli Moertiono; M. Yamin Lubis; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Bulan Mei 2021
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Bank Sumut Syariah Lubuk Pakam Branch has not been designated as LKS-PWU. So that PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Lubuk Pakam Branch has not been able to receive and directly manage the cash waqf from muwakif. PT. Bank of North Sumatra Syariah, also has not met the requirements to be recommended as LKS-PWU by BWI. Barriers of PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch in its position as nadzir to manage and develop cash waqf, is PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch is not included as a LKS-PWU appointed by the minister. The efforts of Islamic banks as nadzir are to increase the role of nadzir and the Indonesian Waqf Board as well as Sharia Financial Institutions and also Sharia Business Units. then encouraging the community's interest in implementing cash waqf and also changing the community's paradigm of waqf. Especially for PT. Bank of North Sumatra Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch, must meet the requirements as LKS-PWU which have been stipulated by laws and regulations.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PERZINAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KUHP DAN QANUN DI LHOKSUKON ACEH UTARA Simon Purba; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Bulan Mei 2021
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Adultery in Islamic law is considered a very condemnable act and is considered a finger. The problems in this discussion are how to regulate the crime of adultery according to the Criminal Code, how to commit adultery according to Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, how to compare the crime of adultery according to the Criminal Code and Qanun Number 6 of 2014 2014 Regarding Jinayat Law. This study uses a descriptive method through a normative approach (legal research), namely an approach to problems, carried out by examining various legal aspects in terms of applicable regulations. The results of the study show that the crime of adultery as regulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code is sentenced to imprisonment for a maximum of nine months. Adultery has existed since ancient times, there are differences of opinion regarding the crime of adultery regarding whether or not it is necessary to be seen as an act that is prohibited and can be threatened with punishment. In Dutch terminology adultery is called overspel. The crime of adultery in Islamic Shari'a is the most indecent act which illustrates how the common sense of the perpetrator does not work at all. In fact, Allah S.W.T has provided a lawful way through a marriage. Adultery is an ulcer that not only harms oneself but also others and the environment. While Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat is contained in Article 33 which explains that every person intentionally commits, every person repeats an act, every person or business entity intentionally provides facilities/promotes adultery, adultery with children, adultery with mahram. Comparison of the crime of adultery according to positive law and Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat, the elements of the criminal act of adultery and sanctions as well as the procedures for applying the law to the perpetrators of the crime of adultery are contained in Article 284 of the Criminal Code. While Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat is contained in Article 33 paragraph (1) Everyone who intentionally commits Zina, is threatened with 'Uqubat Hudud' 100 lashes. Paragraph (2) Everyone who repeats the act as referred to in paragraph (1) is threatened with 'Uqubat Hudud lashes 100 (one hundred) times and can be added with 'Uqubat Ta'zir a fine of a maximum of 120 (one hundred and twenty) grams of pure gold or 'Uqubat Ta'zir' Uqubat Ta'zir imprisonment for a maximum of 12 (twelve) months.
PELAKSANAAN DISKRESI KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN DAN ZINA TERKAIT DENGAN PENERAPAN QANUN DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLDA ACEH Moh. Basori; Marlina Marlina; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The application of criminal law and qanun jinayat in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Regional Police, that in the act of Jarimah as regulated in the qanun, is also regulated in the KUHP or criminal provisions outside the KUHP, then what applies is the Jarimah rule in the Jinayat legal Qanun. The authority to investigate the finger as contained in the Qanun Jinayat lies with the National Police and Civil Servant Investigators. The reasons for police discretion in investigating criminal acts of gambling and adultery are related to the implementation of Qanun Jinayat, influenced by factors of legal substance, legal structure and legal culture of society. Overcoming the dualism of material and formal criminal law in enforcing the criminal act of gambling and adultery in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Regional Police, by adjusting the legal substance in Qanun Number 7 of 2013 concerning Jinayat Procedure Law with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN BENDERA DAN LAMBANG ACEH DALAM PELAKSANAAN OTONOMI KHUSUS DI ACEH MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN ACEH Dedek Fakrizal; Marzuki Marzuki; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The central government deemed Qanun Number 3 of 2013 concerning the flag and symbol of the region to be in conflict with the provisions of Article 6 PP. No. 77/2007 concerning Regional Symbols, also contradicts the provisions of Article 250 paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. The use of the Aceh flag in the framework of implementing special autonomy in Aceh is a symbol of society that shows the identity of the people and regions of Aceh, and is not a symbol of sovereignty in accordance with Article 246 of the Government Law. Judging from the aspect of its implementation, until now the provisions of the Qanun have not been implemented, even though it has been ratified by the Aceh government together with the DPRA. Thus, the Qanun on the Aceh Flag has not received legal certainty in its totality, because there are still conflicting legal substance norms contained therein.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK TENAGA KERJA MENURUT QANUN NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN Endro Prakoso; Marzuki Marzuki; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The rights of workers according to Qanun Number 7 of 2014 generally refer to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. However, at certain points, there are differences in substance, namely in relation to protection and “meugang” holiday time to welcome Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, there are also holidays commemorating the Tsunami and the rights of workers / laborers to receive meugang allowances to welcome Ramadan and Eid al-Adha. The weakness of the protection of workers' rights in Qanun Number 7 of 2014, which is related to the obligation of companies and entrepreneurs to provide Meugang allowances in Article 48 of the Qanun which are unclear and firm. Another weakness, namely the provisions of Article 66 and Article 67 of the Qanun, which involves workers / laborers in implementing corporate social responsibility. It can be said that the legal provisions regarding the protection of workers / labor rights in Qanun Number 7 of 2014 concerning Manpower, can be said that it has not guaranteed certainty and justice.
ANALISIS JUAL BELI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKAD MURABAHAH DI BANK SYARIAH (Studi Analisis Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Rantau Prapat) Hudrah Dewiyana; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The implementation of financing under the murabahah agreement is based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council Number 04 / DSNMUI / IV / 2000 concerning Murabahah. The murabahah contract in question is selling an item by confirming the purchase price to the buyer and the buyer paying a higher price. The problem formula in this thesis is how to arrange the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract in the perspective of Islamic law at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat, how the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract in the perspective of Islamic law at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat, how are the solutions to external and internal obstacles in the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat. This type of research is a normative juridical research that is based on statute and empirical juridical research by conducting interviews with the Head of the Branch of Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat. The data analysis was carried out qualitatively, which is a form of analysis that does not rely on numbers but on sentences. The conclusion in this paper is carried out using deductive-inductive thinking logic, which is done with the theory used as a starting point for conducting research. The results showed that the arrangement for the implementation of the murabahah contract carried out at Indonesian Sharia Bank is based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council Number 04 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 concerning murabahah. The implementation of the murabahah contract at Bank Syariah Indonesia is a financing provided by banks to prospective debtor customers to finance their business needs through working capital financing, investment, people's business credit (KUR), bud, middle and main financing by using the murabahah contract as the financing agreement contract. . Barriers to Implementation of Murabahah Agreement at Indonesian Sharia Bank are customers do not carry out their payment / payment obligations on the agreed time, documents or information submitted by the customer to the bank are fake, invalid, or incorrect.
ANALISIS YURIDIS WANPRESTASI TERHADAP AKTA PENGAKUAN HUTANG DALAM PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA PEMASUKAN MODAL (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 191 K/Pdt/2019) Jonatan Samosir; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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Default in the implementation of capital investment cooperation agreements is a phenomenon that often occurs in practice. Many factors cause default, it could be due to the fault of the parties or outside the fault of the parties. The formulation of the problem in this thesis is how the legal strength of the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement, what is the legal effect of default on the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement, how is the legal consideration of the judge judge in deciding case No. 191 K / Pdt / 2019. The research method used is descriptive analysis which leads to normative juridical legal research, namely research carried out by referring to legal norms, namely examining library materials or secondary materials. Secondary data by processing data from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results show that the legality of the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement is a perfect means of evidence for the parties in the event of a dispute in court. As a result of the default law on the deed of debt recognition in the capital investment cooperation agreement, the injured party sues so that the party causing the loss is required to provide compensation as stipulated in the cooperation agreement which determines that the party who breaks the promise is willing to be sued and bear all costs arising from the collection the. Judge Judge's legal considerations in deciding case No. 191 K / Pdt / 2019 is that the agreement has been valid and binds the parties as law, so that the legal relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant is a debt and credit relationship accompanied by interest in which the plaintiff and defendant agree that the plaintiff is the creditor (creditor) while the defendant is an indebted party (debtor) provided that the defendant must repay the loan within 3 (three) months, accompanied by profit payments.
EKSEKUSI OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA AKIBAT WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN OLEH PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN PT. SINAR MAS MULTI FINANCE (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2019) Agus Pratama; Mukidi Mukidi; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Edisi bulan Januari 2022
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Lembaga pembiayaan konsumen merupakan salah satu sumber pembiayaan alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen atas barang-barang komsumtif yang dibutuhkannya. Rumusan masalah dalam tesis ini adalah bagaimana wanprestasi debitur dalam perjanjian fidusia antara debitur dan perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK, bagaimana eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur, bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap debitur atas eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia oleh perusahaan pembiayaan dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode telaah pustaka (library research) untuk mentelaah data-data sekunder dengan melakukan analisis kasus putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder disusun secara sistematis dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari pembahasan adalah pengaturan hukum wanprestasi dalam perjanjian fidusia antara debitur dan perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK adalah tunduk kepada KUHPerdata sesuai dengan syarat sahnya perjanjian Pasal 1319, Pasal 1320 dan Pasal 1338 diikuti serta ketentuan dalam Keppres 61 Tahun 1988 Tentang Lembaga Pembiayaan dan Peraturan Presiden No. 9 Tahun 2009 tentang Lembaga Pembiayaan. Bentuk perlindungan hukum akibat eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan danjika sudah lewat waktu yang diberikan oleh perusahaan pembiayaan untuk melunasi hutangnya debitur tidak melunasi, maka objek jaminan akan dilelang. Pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK adalah hubungan hukum antara konsumen dengan perusahaan pembiayaan yaitu perjanjian pembiayaan, sehingga apabila satu pihak tidak memenuhi atau melanggar perjanjian tersebut maka menimbulkan perbuatan ingkar janji/wanprestasi dan lelang angsuran fidusia (mobil) bukan masalah sengketa konsumen maka merupakan kewenangan Peradilan Umum untuk menyelesaikannya bukan merupakan kewenangan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen, sehingga Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen dalam memutus perkara tidak sesuai dengan kewenangan yang ada.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TRANSAKSI BISNIS INVESTASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MATA UANG VIRTUAL BITCOIN SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN (Studi Putusan Nomor 22/Pdt.G/2019/PN Pya) Alfian Alfian; Dedi Harianto; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Edisi Bulan September 2022
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Transaksi jual beli yang berbasis internet telah mereformasi transaksi jual beli yang terjadi secara konvensional, di mana transaksi antara Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat membawa kemajuan pada hampir seluruh aspek dalam kehidupan manusia, khususnya pada metode pembayaran baru dalam kegiatan e-commerce, yaitu alat pembayaran virtual atau yang lazim disebut dengan mata uang virtual Bitcoin. Penulisan skripsi ini bersifat deskriptif yang merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dan alat pengumpul datanya adalah studi dokumen yaitu dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan dalam tesis ini dan analisis data adalah analisis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa aspek hukum mata uang virtual bitcoin sebagai alat pembayaran masih belum jelas dasar hukumnya. Akibat ketidakjelasan tersebut transaksi menggunakan bitcoin belum dapat dikatakan sah.
ANALISIS YURIDIS KELALAIAN PENGEMUDI YANG MENYEBABKAN KORBAN MENINGGAL DUNIA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS (Studi Putusan No. 479/Pid.Sus/2017/PN-Mdn) Didi Iskandar; Mustamam Mustamam; Nelvitia Purba
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Edisi Bulan September 2022
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Terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas banyak menimbulkan korban, meninggal dunia maka bagi pelaku bisa dijerat dengan pembunuhan karena kealpaan atau kelalaian dalam mengemudikan kendaraan bermotor. Penerapan tersebut diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2019 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriftif analisis yang mengarah pada penelitian hukum yuridis normatif yakni penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yaitu meneliti terhadap bahan pustaka atau bahan sekunder. Data sekunder dengan mengolah data dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertanggungjawaban pidana akibat kelalaian pengemudi yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas mengakibatkan orang meninggal menurut Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 479/Pid.Sus/2017/PN.Mdn adalah menjatuhkan pidana terhadap terdakwa dengan pidana penjara 8 (delapan) bulan. Dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kelalaian yang mengakibatkan orang lain meninggal dunia adalah perbuatan terdakwa menyebabkan orang meninggal dunia.
Co-Authors Abdi Siregar Abdul Hakim Sori Muda Abrari Bahar Manik Adil Akhyar Agus Pratama Alfian Alfian Arham Arham Danial Syah Dedek Fakrizal Dedi Harianto Didi Iskandar Endro Prakoso Hamdani Ritonga Hamidi Ishaq Hendra Marlan Hudrah Dewiyana Ikhtiar Elfasri Gulo Jonatan Samosir Juni Hendrianto Krisman Napitupulu Krisno Krisno M Yamin Lubis M. Adhlie Kurnia Sirait M. Yamin Lubis Mahdinur Mahdinur Marlina Marlina, Marlina Marzuki Marzuki Miroharjo, Didik Misnan Misnan Moh. Basori Mohd Akbar Muhammad Adham Junior Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Mukidi, Mukidi Nelvetia Purba Nelvita Purba NURUL WAHYUNI Purba, Nelvitia Raden Juli Moertiono Rahmadi Siregar Rahmatin Triyunda Ramlan Yusuf Rangkuti Rika Devi Yanti Nasution Rosalina, Maria Sifeva Galasime Sinulingga Simon Purba Sunardi Sunardi Sutrisno Sutrisno Taufiq Wahyudi Yamin Lubis