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Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria Macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl) Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Darah Pada Wanita Menopause Didien Ika S; Erni Dwi E; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v5i1.37

Abstract

Uric acid is the final result of purine metabolism in the body, which excreted through urine. In gout conditions, there is uric acid crystals deposit in joints. In the women's uric acid levels did not increase until menopause because estrogen helps to increase spending uric acid in the kidneys by reducing the amount of uric acid reabsorption. Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl is a plant that has medicinal properties to treat gout because Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl contains flavonoids that can lower uric acid by the mechanism of resistance to the activity of xanthine oxidase on purine bases so that it will reduce production of uric acid. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water on uric acid’s level in postmenopausal women in RW 01 Kelurahan Kebonsari Sukun Malang. This research is Pre Experiment with one group pre-post test design. Using 24 postmenopausal women who suffer from uric acid with total sampling technique. Test data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test on the significant level α = 0.05. The results showed 87.5% of respondents had decreased levels of uric acid and 12.5% of respondents did not experience changes in uric acid’s level or are likely to remain. Results of analysis of test data with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Zhitung obtained (-4.02) < ZTable (1,96). It’s means there is influence of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water to reduction of uric acid levels in postmenopausal women. Referring to these results it is expected that Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl can be used as therapy in the treatment of gout.
Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Birthing Ball Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Dwi Ajeng Ayu Ramhadani; Afnani Toyibah; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i1.3044

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 mencapai 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab AKI di Indonesia adalah partus lama. Partus lama bisa terjadi karena pelepasan hormon katekolamin dan steroid yang berlebihan. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan memberikan terapi alternative untuk membuat nyeri bersalin berkurang, salah satunya menggunakan birthing ball. Tujuan dari studi literature ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan birthing ball terhadap nyeri bersalin. Desain ini menggunakan Traditional Literature Review. Dengan kata kunci Birthing Ball, Birthing Ball Exercise, Birth Ball Labor Pain, Birth Ball labor pain relief. Seleksi jurnal terakreditasi sinta risekbrin dan scopus. 5 jurnal diambil dari database Google Scholar, 3 dari database Research gate, 2 jurnal dari database PubMed, 1 jurnal dari Science Direct, 1 jurnal dari Wiley, 1 jurnal dari El Sevier, 1 jurnal dari BMC, dan 1 jurnal lagi dari PMC. Jumlah total jurnal yang di dapatkan yaitu 15 jurnal. Penyeleksian jurnal dengan PICOS, kemudian dianalisis satu persatu. Dalam penelitian disebutkan bahwa penggunaan birthing ball bisa digunakan sejak usia kehamilan 32 minggu sampai inpartu kala I fase aktif, penggunaan birthing ball yang disarankan yaitu 40 menit. Sehingga didapatkan hasil telaah jurnal metode birthing ball ini terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin dengan hasil p value < 0,005. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan birthing ball pada kala 1 persalinan sebagai metode pengurangan nyeri bersalin efektif untuk dilakukan. Kata kunci: birting ball, nyeri persalinan
Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Sebagai Bentuk Kesiapan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Dalam Perawatan Bayi Baru Lahir Asri Rohani; Ari Kusmiwiyati; Wandi Wandi
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v3i2.2870

Abstract

The KIA handbook is a guideline to broaden the knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care. Baby care that is carried out by the mother correctly and appropriately will ensure a healthy life for the baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of KIA books and the readiness of primigravida pregnant women in caring for newborns at the Kedungkandang Public Health Center, Malang City. The correlative analytic study design used a cross-sectional approach, with the population of all TM III primigravida pregnant women who made repeat visits in June-July 2020, taken by total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the Spearman's Rho Test. The results showed that a small portion of the primigravida pregnant women (11.1%) used the MCH handbook, the majority 74.1% used the medium category, and a small portion (14.8%) used the low category. while the results of the readiness of primigravida pregnant women in the care of newborns were mostly (51.9%) ready, and almost half (48.1%) in the unprepared category. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the use of MCH handbooks and the readiness of primigravida pregnant women in caring for newborns (p-value 0.006). The higher the mother's use of the MCH handbook, the higher the mother's knowledge and the more prepared the mother is to take care of her newborn. Keywords: Utilization of MCH Handbook, Readiness of Newborn Care
Pelatihan Pengisian KSPR Kader Berpengaruh terhadap Keterampilan Deteksi Dini Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi Ari Kusmiwiyati; Jupriyono Jupriyono
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v2i1.2198

Abstract

The presence of health cadres in early detection of high risk pregnancies is important to identify possible complications of pregnant women. Not all cadres have the skills in early detection of high-risk pregnancies. In this case, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge and skills through training in filling out the Poedji Rochjati Score Card. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of training in filling out pregnancy risk assessments on the skills of posyandu cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnancies. The pre-experimental research design used the one group pretest-posttest design approach, with a population of all Posyandu cadres in Ampeldento. The sampling used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 30 respondents. The research instrument used the Poedji Rochjati Scorecard and checklist. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there was an effect of training in filling out pregnancy risk assessments on the skills of Posyandu cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnancies (p value <0.001 with Z score -4.630). Cross-program and sectoral coordination is needed in implementing cadre skills in early detection of risky pregnancies. Keywords: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Training, Early Detection of Risk Pregnancy
Development of “Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan ber-KB” Application Erni Dwi Widyana; Ari Kusmiwiyati
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 2 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i2.5160

Abstract

Women of childbearing age are very vulnerable to having difficulty in determining a proper contraceptive method due to poor knowledge about the safety of these contraceptive methods. Counseling with Decision-Making Aids is an important thing in the provision of family planning services. WHO has developed Decision-Making Tool as a manual family planning decision aid which was adapted by BKKBN and STARH as “Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan ber-KB”. Such tool is made in the form of a booklet with two sides which is still rarely used by midwives when conducting family planning counseling. This study aims to analyze the results of trial on application-based "ABPK" product. This was a study with the Research and Development method. The study population was all midwives who provided family planning services as many as 10 people and Women of Childbearing Age who visited Sukorejo Community Health Center, Pasuruan for family planning service in August–October 2020 as many as 40 people. The samples involved Women of Childbearing Age who met the inclusion criteria selected with total sampling. The study instrument used here was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study showed that the developed "ABPK ber-KB" application was considered good and feasible to be used as a counseling media with a value of 86%. In addition, this android-based application medium was relatively easy to use, more interesting, and informative.
Penggunaan metode 5s (swaddling, side, shushing, sucking dan swinging) dalam menurunkan respon nyeri pada bayi Dianita Wijayanti; Naimah Naimah; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32536/jrki.v6i1.210

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri yang tidak segera ditangani akan menimbulkan efek peningkatan irama jantung, pernafasan lebih cepat, dan berdampak pada psikologis anak. Metode Harvey 5S (swaddling, side, shushing, sucking, dan swinging) merupakan perawatan yang meniru keadaan dalam rahim, sehingga meningkatkan rasa nyaman pada bayi. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi tindakan invansif minor pada bayi, penerapan metode 5s dan efektivitas metode 5s dalam menurunkan nyeri secara fisik dan psikologis. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah Traditional Literature Review yang didapatkan dari 4 database yaitu Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Wiley dengan langkah awal pencarian dengan memasukkan kata kunci sesuai dengan tema studi literatur dengan terbitan 5 tahun terakhir, kemudian jurnal disaring sesuai dengan tema. Hasil: tindakan invasif yang sering didapat oleh bayi yaitu imunisasi, pengambilan darah, dan Retinopathy of Prematurity. Kelima metode Harvey dapat diterapkan pada bayi yang mendapat tindakan invasif guna menurunkan respon nyeri sehingga meminimalisir dampak psikologis. Teknik yang sering digunakan adalah teknik swaddling dan sucking. Teknik ini membantu untuk menurunkan respon nyeri dan mengurangi dampak psikososial. Kesimpulan: pemberian metode 5S selama dan pasca tindakan invasif efektif dalam menurunkan durasi tangisan dan mendukung perkembangan psikososial anak yaitu rasa percaya dan tidak percaya.
The Kangaroo Method Treatment Effectively Increases Low Newborn Weight (LBW) Ari Kusmiwiyati
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.273

Abstract

Background: LBW is one of the highest causes of neonatal death in developing countries. Indonesia ranks 8th based on the number of neonatal deaths per year according to WHO data. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia in 2019 was 72,000 babies and 19% of deaths were caused by premature and LBW babies. Many cases of death in LBW occur because babies who experience LBW are susceptible to exposure to nosocomial infections, tend to have co-morbidities and the body's organs are not ready to face the external environment and case management is not optimal. One cheap and easy solution that can be done when a baby has LBW is to apply the Kangaroo Method of Care (PMK). Methods: The design used in this study is Traditional Literature Review obtained from 3 data based, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Keywords used in the literature search: Kangaroo-Mother care Method and Weight Gain and Infant, Low Birth Weight. Of the 14 journals found, the journal selection was carried out using PICOS, then analyzed one by one with the results of 12 journals from Google Scholar data and 2 journals from PubMed data.Results: The results of the article review found that the Kangaroo Method Treatment can be carried out in LBW from the age of 0 days with a minimum administration time of 1 hour a day, the implementation must be in accordance with the readiness of the mother and baby, and the maximum application can increase the baby's weight. Conclusion: Kangaroo-Mother care has been proven to be effective in increasing body weight in LBW babies so that FMD can be intervened in LBW babies
Perbedaan Kemampuan Sosialiasasi Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Terapi Autis Terbimbing (TAT) dengan Metode ABA Pada Anak Autis Alif Via Rahmadhani; Ari Kusmiwiyati; Herawati Mansur
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v5i1.657

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiperbedaan kemampuan sosialisasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi autis terbimbing dengan metode ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) pada anak autis.Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 anak. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 anak. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi ATEC (Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist). Hasil analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test didapatkan bahwap value (0,000< 0,05) yang berarti H0 ditolak sehingga dari hasil statistik diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan terapi autis terbimbing dengan metode ABA dengan kemampuan sosialisasi anak autis.
Hubungan Lamanya Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa di PMB Yulida Ti’ani Dika Tri Muzayana; Ari Kusmiwiyati; Annisa Annisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v9i2.1445

Abstract

The use of contraception is inseparable from various side effects, especially in long term use. One of the side effects of long term use of DMPA is a disorder of blood glucose tolerance. This study aims to analyzed the relationship between the duration of use DMPA injection contraception and fasting blood glucose levels. This is a quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population of this study was 48 respondents of DMPA injection contraception in PMB Yulida Tiani. Sample of 30 respondents was taken by using purposive sampling technique with regarding the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection use interview guidelines and fasting blood glucose laboratory tests. The results of this study using Spearman Ranked with p equal 0.1 and p table 0.306 obtained from the value of p value is greater than p table, 0.522 is greater than 0.306. Which means that H0 was received, so, there was no significant relationship between the duration of Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate injection contraceptive use and fasting blood glucose levels. The result of this study showed that 54,8 percent was used DMPA injection contraception for 24 until 65 months and 77,4 percent have normal blood glucose levels between 60 until 100 gr for dL or within normal limits. Therefore, DMPA injection contraception was safed to use for long time as long as the acceptor have not any risk of Diabetes Mellitus.
PENGARUH SEX EDUCATION MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WHEEL OF FORTUNE TERHADAP PREVENTIF SEXUAL ABUSE ANAK USIA DINI DI TK SELARAS CITA - KOTA MALANG Dewi Ayu Nurmanignsih; suprapti suprapti suprapti; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i2.2357

Abstract

The time of children is often referred to by the term The Golden Age. Early childhood takes control of adults in the process of child development. Many children experience developmental problems one of which is sexual violence. According to Pramastri 2014, sexual assault is sexual activity in children who do good by adults, as well as the children of peers with the victim. One way of addressing the problems of the high number of sexual assaults on children is providing sex education in early childhood. Media Wheel of Fortune this can encourage children to participate in learning. Therefore, this Wheel of Fortune media provide feedback directly. The design of this study using One Group Pre Test Post Test design with a population of 33 children, using the technique of sampling Simple Random Sampling, with the number of samples 30 children who meet the criteria for inclusion. Data retrieval is performed using ceklist as a research instrument. Then the data were analyzed using SPSS the test with wilcoxon signed rank test, p equal 0.05, indicates that the value significance of 0.007. Therefore the value of significance p 0.05 greater then H0 is rejected, meaning rejected, meaning there are influences of sex education using media wheel of fortune against preventive early childhood sexual abuse at Selaras Cita Kindergarten in Malang City. Expected health workers specifically midwives can be used as input in the prevention of child sexual violence and make other programs related to sex education for children.