Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

EDUKASI MASALAH GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANGARIBUAN TAHUN 2023 Janner Simamora; Naomi Isabella Hutabarat
Jurnal Mitra Prima Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Mitra Prima
Publisher : Mitra prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

pada balita tertinggi yaitu masalah gizi kurang dan masalah gizi berlebih. Masalah gizi pada balita perlu diperhatikan kerena pada usia balita merupakan masa yang paling penting dimana terjadinya tumbuh kembang yang optimal atau biasa disebut masa emas. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi sangat penting dalam meningkatkan derajat status gizi keluarga, terutama status gizi anak, dikarenakan peran ibu sangat berpengaruh dalam pemenuhan gizi balita. Tujuan penelitian ini ntuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi balita di puskesmas Pangaribuan tahun 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita di puskesmas Pangaribuan sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian adalah teknik purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Vincent dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan uji univariat. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang gizi balita sebanyak 47 orang (50,0%), responden dengan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 32 orang (34%), sedangkan yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 15 orang (16,0%). Diharapkan kepada ibu balita agar rutin berkunjung di posyandu agar dapat menambah pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan terutama tentang gizi balita.
Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) Gizi Pada Ibu Hamil Dalam Pencegahan KEK Di Desa Sitompul Tahun 2023 Risma W.Nainggolan, Dimpu; Mardiana Ujung, .Riance; Isabella Hutabarat, Naomi; Pelajani Simamora, Janner
Jurnal Mitra Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL MITRA PRIMA
Publisher : Mitra prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/mitraprima.v6i1.4930

Abstract

Pengabdian ini membahas kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang difokuskan pada edukasi gizi untuk ibu hamil guna pencegahan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK). Sebanyak 28 ibu hamil berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, di mana 20 di antaranya menunjukkan pengetahuan yang baik terkait gizi dan pencegahan KEK. Hasil kegiatan ini menyoroti pentingnya partisipasi aktif ibu hamil dalam kelas prenatal dan penerapan pedoman kesehatan untuk memastikan asupan gizi yang cukup selama kehamilan. Pendidikan gizi yang tepat dan pemberian suplemen yang diperlukan dapat berperan krusial dalam mencegah kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil, yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan ibu dan janin. Dengan demikian, upaya preventif dan edukasi terhadap gizi pada ibu hamil menjadi kunci dalam meningkatkan kesehatan maternal dan perinatal.
The Relationship between Knowledge, Information Sources and Lifestyle and Myopia Prevention in Students Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v7i1.4762

Abstract

Myopia is a refractive error that occurs when distant objects do not focus properly on the retina. The prevalence of myopia cases has increased over time. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, information sources, lifestyle, and the prevention of myopia in class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Lintongnihuta with a sample size of 58 students. The sampling technique is that the entire population is sampled. The type of research used is analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge (46.6%), were male (63.8%), 13 years old (83.3%), obtained information from electronic media (58.6%), style adequate living (46.6%), and myopia prevention not good (70.7%). Based chi-square statistical test, there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value < α, namely 0.025 < 0.05), sources of information (p-value < α, namely 0.002 < 0.05) and lifestyle (p-value < α, namely 0.000 < 0.05) with the prevention of myopia in class VIII students. It is hoped that there will be a need to increase knowledge about preventing myopia among students at SMP Negeri 2 Lintongnihuta, Lintongnihuta District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency.
Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Tarutung Kecamatan Tarutung Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, Oktober 2022
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.993 KB) | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v8i2.957

Abstract

ABSTRAKCoronavirus merupakan keluarga besar virus yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan atas ringan hingga sedang, seperti penyakit flu.  Virus Corona adalah sebuah keluarga virus yang ditemukan pada manusia dan hewan. Masalah pada penelitian merupakan pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat pencegahan coronavirus di Kecamatan Tarutung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media poster terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di Kecamatan Tarutung. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu atau quasi experiment dengan desain pre-test dan post-test group. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil sebanyak 40 orang dan dibagi dalam dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok yang diberi perlakuan dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media poster  sebanyak 20 orang dan kelompok tanpa perlakuan (kelompok kontrol) sebanyak 20 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan pada kelompok perlakuan (penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media poster) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan covid-19 dengan nilai p value 0,000. Begitu juga setelah dilakukan uji Mann Whittney diperoleh bahwa terdapat perbedaan efektivitas yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan covid-19 dengan nilai p value 0,002. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR BAYI Sriyanah, Nour; Achmad, Ismiyanti H.; Anwar, Yulianti; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2752

Abstract

Abstract: Basic immunization is a strategic step in preventing polio, diarrhea, congenital defects, and delays in physical and cognitive development. Tomuan Health Center is one of the health centers in Pematang Siantar City with low immunization achievements. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization of infants. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Tomuan Health Center working area. The research was conducted in October 2023. The study population was all mothers who have babies who have reached the age of 12 months who live around the Tomuan Health Center working area. The research sample amounted to 50 respondents who were selected using simple random sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted univariate and bivariate. The results showed family support (p value: 0.001), maternal confidence (p value: 0.001) on the provision of complete basic immunization. It is recommended that the puskesmas provide information in counseling and increase the motivation of mothers regarding the importance of immunization and monitor the completeness of immunization so as to create trust in doing this and for mothers who have infants and toddlers should be more active in seeking information about basic immunizations that should be given to children because this is very influential with the mother's knowledge.Keywords: Toddlers, Family Support, Basic Immunization.
The Effectiveness of Oxytocin Massage and Lavender Aroma Therapy on The Optimization of Breastfeeding Breast-Feeding Women in North Tapanuli District Riance Mardiana Ujung; Naomi Isabella Hutabarat
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21546

Abstract

The puerperium is the process of giving birth to a mother starting from the birth of a baby, the birth of the placenta and until the recovery or return of the reproductive organs to their original form before pregnancy which lasts 42 days. The puerperium is the process of giving birth to a baby until the recovery that the mother goes through which is used to restore her health or after childbirth the removal of the plaque and ends when the cervix organs regain their pre-gestational condition. The aim of this research is to analyze the determinants of whether and how effective oxytocin massage is for postpartum mothers. The participants of this study were all parturient women who were pregnant in North Tapanuli district. Meanwhile, the research sample comprises 30 parturients, consisting of 15 people in the intervention group with oxytocin massage and 15 people in the control group who were given lavender aroma therapy. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The data analysis method for this research is univariate data analysis aimed at obtaining the frequency distribution of each variable studied and presented. This research aims to see the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The analysis of this research used the Independent Sample T-Test which aims to see the differences in oxytocin massage with lavender aroma therapy between the study group that has an effect and the group that can be controlled. Criteria for decision making results using the Mann Whitney approach.The mandatory output of the research is to be published on Sinta 3 and the additional output is to produce an Oxytocin Massage Video. The results of research using the Mann Whitnney approach obtained a measurement result of p value = 0.828 (α > 0.05), meaning that there is no comparison on the treatment effectiveness of occitocin massage and lavender aroma therapy in optimizing breast milk output of breast milk production in parturient mothers in the Siborong-borong Community Health Center, Pangaribuan, Sipahutar and Siatas Barita in 2024. Keyword: Aromatherapy, Breast Milk, Oxytocin Massage, Postpartum Mother
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN AKDR Juniarti, Rizky Auliah; Azizah, Zulfa Nur; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3079

Abstract

Abstract: According to data released by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2023, Indonesia's population has experienced a significant increase and reached around 275 million people. The impact of population problems if not handled properly will experience problems with the economy, environment, and politics. According to data obtained from the Sleman District Health Office in 2023, the average coverage of the use of Intrauterine Contraceptives (IUD) in the region reached 31.41%. The purpose of the study was to determine several factors associated with the use of IUDs. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted at the Mlati II Health Center in July 2023. The population was all active family planning users registered at the Mlati II Health Center. The sample amounted to 90 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between knowledge (p value: 0.00) and husband support (p value: 0.00) on the use of IUD. It is recommended for mothers and husbands to be able to actively seek information about the benefits and advantages of IUD contraception.Keywords: IUD, Husband Support, Knowledge
Edukasi Manfaat dan Pembuatan Sari Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata) untuk Peningkatan Produksi ASI Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siborong-Borong Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.22084

Abstract

ABSTRAK Jumlah dan kualitas makanan Ibu sangat memengaruhi pada jumlah ASI yang dihasilkan. Ibu menyusui sangat dianjurkan untuk memperoleh tambahan gizi untuk produksi ASI dan energi ibu. Salah satunya adalah kacang hijau sebagai makanan yang bermanfaat sebagai pelancar produksi ASI. Pemilihan kacang hijau sebagai pelancar produksi ASI karena kandungannya yang bermanfaat untuk ibu menyusui. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat adalah ibu menyusui yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Siborong-borong khsususnya yang ada di 5 Poskesdes yaitu sebanyak 30 orang ibu menyusui. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pre test, penyuluhan, pemutaran video, post test serta pemberian kacang hijau dan susu kotak pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test dapat dilihat ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu menyusui, dimana ibu yang berpengatahuan baik dari 23 orang (76,6%) pada saat pre test menjadi 29 orang (96,6%). Ibu yang berpengetahuan cukup pada saat pre test ada 7 orang (23,4,7%) menjadi 1 orang (9,20%) pada saat post test. Kegiatan diskusi dan tanya jawab berjalan dengan antusias, karena banyak ibu menyusui yang memberikan pertanyaan pada saat pelaksanaan penyuluhan Kata Kunci: Sari Kacang Hijau, ASI, Ibu Menyusui  ABSTRACT The quantity and quality of a mother's diet greatly influence the amount of breast milk produced. Breastfeeding mothers are strongly encouraged to obtain additional nutrients for breast milk production and maternal energy. One such nutrient is mung beans, which are beneficial for promoting breast milk production. Mung beans are chosen as a breast milk production promoter because of their beneficial content for breastfeeding mothers. The participants in the community service program were breastfeeding mothers in the Siborong-borong Health Center's service area, specifically those at 5 village health posts, totaling 30 breastfeeding mothers. The activities conducted included a pre-test, health education, video screening, post-test, and distribution of green beans and boxed milk to pregnant women. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, there was an increase in the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, where the number of mothers with good knowledge increased from 23 (76.6%) in the pre-test to 29 (96.6%) in the post-test. The number of mothers with sufficient knowledge decreased from 7 (23.47%) in the pre-test to 1 (9.20%) in the post-test. The discussion and question-and-answer session were conducted with enthusiasm, as many breastfeeding mothers asked questions during the counseling session. Keywords: Green Bean Extract, Breast Milk, Breastfeeding Mothers
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang 1000 HPK di Desa Lumban Inaina dan Sabungan Ni Huta I Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Nainggolan, Dimpu Rismawaty; Ujung, Riance Mardiana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20240

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seribu HPK (sejak masa konsepsi hingga seorang manusia berusia 2 tahun) merupakan momentum kritis yang akan menentukan kualitas generasi masa depan suatu bangsa. Periode emas merupakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan seluruh organ dan sistem tubuh dapat terjadi secara optimal (window of opportunity), dimulai sejak janin dalam kandungan hingga bayi berusia 2 tahun. Sasaran dalam pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Butar dan Sipahutar sebanyak 15 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melaksanakan pre test tentang 1000 HPK pada ibu hamil, kemudian melakukan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang 1000 HPK. Dan diakhiri dengan Post test. Luaran pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menghasilkan karya atau artikel ilmiah yang dimuat pada jurnal nasional. Tergetnya adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang 1000 HPK dengan sumber dana mandiri. Jadwal pelaksanaan pengabdian dimulai dari Juli sampai Desember 2024. Dari hasil pengukuran pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan pre dan post test, dapat terlihat bahwa jumlah ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan baik tentang 1000 HPK meningkat dari 13,3 % menjadi 73,3 % dan pengetahuan kurang baik 73,3 % menjadi 26,7 %. Sementara dari hasil sikap diperoleh sikap positif yaitu 33,3% menjadi 86,70% dan bersikap negative dari 66,7% menjadi 13,3%. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik. Diharapkan kepada ibu hamil agar rutin memeriksakan kehamilannya, tetap mengikuti kelas ibu hamil, dapat mengimplementasikan pemenuhan gizi, setelah bersalin tetap memperhatikan gizi pada bayinya seperti pemberian ASI Eksklusif serta pemberian makanan tambahan sampai bayi berusia 2 tahun atau masa periode emas. Kata Kunci: Ibu Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, 1000 HPK  ABSTRACT A thousand HPK (from conception to a 2-year-old human being) is a critical momentum that will determine the quality of a nation's future generations. The golden period is the growth and development of all organs and body systems can occur optimally (window of opportunity), starting from the fetus in the womb to the 2-year-old baby. The target in this service is pregnant women in the work area of the Butar and Sipahutar Health Centers, as many as 15 people. The method of implementing service activities is to carry out a pre-test of 1000 HPK on pregnant women, then conduct counseling to increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about 1000 HPK. And ended with a Post test. The output of this community service implementation is to produce scientific works or articles published in national journals. The target is to increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about 1000 HPK. Independent source of funds. The schedule for the implementation of the service starts from July to Dec. From the results of measuring the knowledge of pregnant women with pre and post tests, it can be seen that the number of pregnant women with good knowledge about 1000 HPK increased from 13.3% to 73.3%, and poor knowledge from 73.3% to 26.7%. Meanwhile, from the results of the attitude, a positive attitude was obtained, namely 33.3% to 86.70% and a negative attitude from 66.7% to 13.3%. The activity went well. It is expected that pregnant women will regularly check their pregnancy, continue to attend pregnant women's classes and be able to implement nutritional fulfillment and after childbirth continue to pay attention to nutrition in their babies such as Exclusive Breastfeeding and supplementary feeding until the baby is 2 years old or during the golden period. Keywords: Pregnant Women, Knowledge, Attitude, 1000 HPK
Edukasi Hipnoparenting pada Ibu Todler dalam Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan di Puskesmas Pangaribuan Sianturi, Elly; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.16840

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anak usia toddler antara usia 12 sampai 36 bulan adalah periode eksplorasi lingkungan yang intensif. Perkembangan biologis selama masa toddler ditandai dengan kemampuan motorik kasar dan motorik halus yang memungkinkan anak menguasai berbagai aktivitas. Toddler secara psikologis membutuhkan cinta dan kasih sayang, rasa aman atau bebas dari ancaman. Perkembangan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan eksternal yang mampu memberikan rasa aman, peduli, dan penuh kasih sayang. Diperoleh data dari kepala Puskesmas Pangaribuan jumlah anak toddler sebanyak 80 orang. Sasarannya adalah ibu toddler di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangaribuan Kecamatan Pangaribuan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melaksanakan pre test tentang nafsu makan anak toddler, kemudian melakukan edukasi dan role play hypnoparenting untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan anak toddler.Hypnoparenting oleh ibu pada toddler secara rutin selama satu bulan, dan dilakukan evaluasi untuk menilai efektivitas hypnoparenting terhadap permasalahan nafsu makan anak melalui post test. Hasil pelaksanaan pre test toddler yang mengalami nafsu makan (kurang) sebanyak 47 orang (58,75%) dan yang memiliki nafsu makan baik 33 orang (41,25%). Hasil post test (dilakukan setelah rutin dilaksanakan hypnoparenting), didapatkan hasil toddler dengan nafsu makan baik sebanyak 74 orang (92,5%), toddler dengan nafsu makan kurang 6 orang (7,5%). Hypnoparenting efektif meningkatkan nafsu makan toddler. Kata Kunci: Hypnoparenting, Anak Toddler  ABSTRACT Toddlers between the ages of 12 and 36 months are a period of intensive environmental exploration. Biological development during the toddler years is characterized by gross motor and fine motor skills that enable children to master various activities. Toddlers psychologically need love and affection, a sense of security or freedom from threats. Children's development is greatly influenced by the external environment which is able to provide a sense of security, care and affection. Data obtained from the head of the Pangaribuan Community Health Center included 80 toddlers. The target is toddler mothers in the Pangaribuan Community Health Center Working Area, Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency. The method for carrying out service activities is to carry out a pre-test on toddler children's appetite, then carry out education and hypnoparenting role play to increase toddler children's appetite. Hypnoparenting by mothers on toddlers regularly for one month, and an evaluation is carried out to assess the effectiveness of hypnoparenting on appetite problems children through a post test. The results of the pre-test implementation included 47 toddlers (58.75%) who had poor appetite and 33 people (41.25%) who had good appetite. The results of the post test (carried out after routine hypnoparenting) showed that 74 toddlers had a good appetite (92.5%), 6 toddlers with a poor appetite (7.5%). Hypnoparenting is effective in increasing a toddler's appetite.  Keywords: Hypnoparenting, Toddler Children