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Faktor Yang Berhubungn Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Primer Pada Mahasiswi Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang Ika Setiani; Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Dysmenorrheal or menstrual disorders are problems experienced by women and may interfere their activities. The study that was done on students of Faculty of Nursery Science of Padjajaran University class of 2011 shows that 94 of 104 students encounter primary dysmenorrheal which the age range of the student about 19-21 years old which are continuing study in university. Dian Nuswantoro University has female population more than male, so dysmenorrheal can be happened on them. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors associated with the incidence of primary dysmenorrheal on students of Dian Nuswantoro University.This was observational analytic study with a quantitative method and cross sectional approach. The chi square test and prevalence ratio was used for data analysisThe results showed that there was no relationship between smoking behavior with the incidence of primary dysmenorrheal (p-value = 0.798). There was no relationship between the behavior of consuming alcohol with the incidence of primary dysmenorrheal (p-value = 0.448). There was no relationship between consumption of junk food with the incidence of primary dysmenorrheal (p-value = 0.334).Students could minimaze primary dysmenorrheal when they have menstruation by decreasing the habitual activity that is causing primary dysmenorrhea such as smoking behavior, onsuming alcohol, and junk food.Keyword: primary dysmenorrheal, smoking habit, alcohol consumption, junk food

BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) SEBAGAI SALAH SATU FAKTOR YANG BERKONTRIBUSI TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR REMAJA (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO) Sri Soenaryati Matin; Vilda Ana Veria
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2013): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah ada korelasi antara Indek Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa, mempertimbangkan kebiasaan makan mahasiswa. Peserta adalah 54 mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Udinus dengan metode pendekatan Cross Sectional.Mereka terdiri dari 24% laki-laki, 76% perempuan, 56% tinggal di fasilitas asrama, 44% tinggal di rumah, 85% kondisi kesehatan yang baik, 15% kondisi kesehatan buruk. BMI menunjukkan tingkat rata-rata normal, 14,8% malnutrisi, 59,3% berat badan normal, 9,3% kelebihan berat badan, 16,7% obesitas. Data menunjukkan 1,9% IPK (< 2), 18,5% baik (2-2,75), 68,5% memuaskan (2,76-3,5), 11,1% sangat baik (> 3,5). Hasil analisis statistik antara IMT dan IPK ada korelasi. Kebiasaan makan dari mahasiswa menunjukkan makanan utama nasi dengan lauk, 57% sayuran, 37% buah-buahan, susu 31,5%. Tidak ada perbedaan yang jelas antara mereka yang kos dan yang tinggal di rumah.Kata kunci : Indek Massa Tubuh (IMT), indeks prestasi, pola makan

INTERVENSI GIZI SPESIFIK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BALITA 24-59 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS SURADADI KABUPATEN TEGAL Vilda Ana Veria; Venny Riska Utami
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5808

Stunting is still a health problem that must be considered, one of which is in Indonesia. Suradadi Public Health Center is a health center located in the area of Tegal Regency. A total of 346 toddlers were stunted. One of the programs to deal with stunting is a specific intervention program. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a stunting-specific intervention program for infants aged 24 -59 months at the Suradadi Public Health Center.This study is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach on 96 toddlers from a population of 2,200 children aged 24-59 months in the Suradadi Health Center, Tegal Regency, from October 2020 to July 2021. The research variables studied were for specific interventions in prevention. Stunting includes vitamin A supplementation, zinc supplementation, integrated management of sick toddlers, immunization, and nutritional status based on the TB/U Z-score. Data collection with interview techniques and KIA book observation. Descriptive data analysis using SPSS software.The program's implementation that is explored is the practice carried out by both officers and mothers of children under five. The details of the programs that have been implemented include vitamin A supplementation (54%), zinc supplementation (82.3%), integrated management of sick toddlers (77.1%), and mandatory primary immunization (80.2%). Most of the toddlers were male (57.1%), aged 36-47 months (39.6%), Z-score TB/U was normal (90.6%), and all received exclusive breastfeeding as many as 96 toddlers ( 100%). The results of the specific intervention program at the Suradadi Health Center in vitamin A have reached the expected target. In providing zinc supplements, the coverage is still 60% due to the lack of availability of funds from the center. In the service of sick toddlers who use the IMCI guidelines, it still reaches 99% due to the pandemic, and in the provision of immunizations, it has reached the expected target.Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for the public health center to carry out routine monitoring in specific intervention programs for stunting prevention to achieve the targets that have been set. Specific intervention programs must also comply with the guidelines for implementing integrated stunting reduction interventions in districts or cities.

Pembelajaran Statistika Menggunakan Software SPSS untuk Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Anggraini, Fitria Dewi Puspita; Aprianti, Aprianti; Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Hartanto, Agnes Angelia
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3206

Penelitian membutuhkan suatu alat sebagai instrument dalam pengumpulan data. Penyusunan kuesioner harus memenuhi kaidah validitas dan reliabilitas. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas data dipelajari dalam cabang ilmu pendidikan statistika menggunakan software SPSS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah pembelajaran statistika dalam uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil dari penyusunan instrumen ini digunakan untuk pengambilan data mengenai pola asuh ibu balita stunting yang diuji coba di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mangkang dengan 23 ibu dengan balita stunting sebagai kasus dan 23 ibu dengan balita tidak stunting sebagai kontrol. Uji validitas dinyatakan valid jika r hitung > r tabel. Hasilnya, bahwa pada pernyataan terkait pola asuh pemberian ASI terdapat 6 dari 10 item pernyataan yang valid, 7 dari 9 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh pemberian makan, 8 dari 10 pernyataan yang valid pada item pola asuh rangsangan psikososial, 7 dari 10 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh praktik kebersihan dan terdapat 3 dari 6 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh pelayanan kesehatan. Uji reliabilitas dinyatakan reliabel apabila Cronbachâ€™s alpha > 0,6 atau Cronbachâ€™s alphaÂ > r tabel. Hasil uji reliabilitas pada semua item pernyataan yang dinyatakan valid di kuesioner ini menunjukkan hasil yang reliabel.

Pembelajaran Statistika Menggunakan Software SPSS untuk Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Anggraini, Fitria Dewi Puspita; Aprianti, Aprianti; Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Hartanto, Agnes Angelia
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3206

Penelitian membutuhkan suatu alat sebagai instrument dalam pengumpulan data. Penyusunan kuesioner harus memenuhi kaidah validitas dan reliabilitas. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas data dipelajari dalam cabang ilmu pendidikan statistika menggunakan software SPSS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah pembelajaran statistika dalam uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil dari penyusunan instrumen ini digunakan untuk pengambilan data mengenai pola asuh ibu balita stunting yang diuji coba di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mangkang dengan 23 ibu dengan balita stunting sebagai kasus dan 23 ibu dengan balita tidak stunting sebagai kontrol. Uji validitas dinyatakan valid jika r hitung > r tabel. Hasilnya, bahwa pada pernyataan terkait pola asuh pemberian ASI terdapat 6 dari 10 item pernyataan yang valid, 7 dari 9 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh pemberian makan, 8 dari 10 pernyataan yang valid pada item pola asuh rangsangan psikososial, 7 dari 10 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh praktik kebersihan dan terdapat 3 dari 6 pernyataan valid pada pola asuh pelayanan kesehatan. Uji reliabilitas dinyatakan reliabel apabila Cronbachâ€™s alpha > 0,6 atau Cronbachâ€™s alphaÂ > r tabel. Hasil uji reliabilitas pada semua item pernyataan yang dinyatakan valid di kuesioner ini menunjukkan hasil yang reliabel.

Pemetaan Distribusi Wasting dan Stunting di Wilayah Lokus Stunting Kabupaten Temanggung Nurmandhani, Ririn; Iqbal, Muhammad; Pradana, Firmansyah Kholiq; Wardoyo, Agung; Rimawati, Eti; Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, Kedua 2023
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v9i2.1599

Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Temanggung menempati posisi kedua sebagai kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan prevalensi stunting tertinggi yaitu prevalensi wasting sebesar 6,1% dan prevalensi stunting sebesar 28,9%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memetakan distribusi puskesmas lokus stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan metode analisis deskriptif melalui analisis gap dan kuadran terhadap data sekunder prevalensi wasting dan stunting yang bersumber dari E-PPGBM (Elektronik-Pencacatan dan Pelaporan Gizi Berbasis Masyarakat) pada triwulan keempat tahun 2022 hingga triwulan ketiga tahun 2023 di 17 puskesmas lokus stunting. Hasil gap analysis terkait capaian kinerja penanganan wasting didapatkan masih ditemukan 2 puskesmas dengan prevalensi wasting > 7% yaitu Puskesmas Pringsurat (10%) dan Puskesmas Kledung (8%). Hasil gap analysis untuk kinerja penanganan stunting didapatkan bahwa hanya 2 puskesmas yang berhasil memenuhi target prevalensi stunting ≤14%, yaitu Puskesmas Ngadirejo dan Puskesmas Kedu. Hasil analisis kuadran menunjukkan bahwa Puskesmas Kedu adalah puskesmas yang berhasil menurunkan angka prevalensi stunting dan wasting. Puskesmas Bejen, Gemawang, dan Kledung adalah puskesmas yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus untuk pelaksanaan kinerja program penanggulangan stunting.

Development of Nutrition Instruments for Women to Prevent Early Stunting: A Systemic Literature Review Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Yuniastuti, Ari; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Farida, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i1.48368

This study aims to provide an overview of the types of instruments developed and tested for validity based on a questionnaire and the content/variable domains in the instrument.PRISMA was used as a guideline in the systemic literature review of this study. Pubmed is search databases with the keywords "validity" AND "nutrition" AND "instrument" AND "woman." The articles obtained at the outset went through a process of searching, screening, eligibility criteria, data extraction, and data synthesis. So that in the end, there were six that studied the types of instruments produced by each study, the method of instrument development, domain, validity, and reliability.Instruments resulting from the studied studies include the Chinese version of the Intention to Eat Low-GI foods questionnaire (CIELQ), Improving Mothers for Better Prenatal Care trial Barcelona (IMPACT BCN), project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro- WEAI+HN), Nutrition literacy assessment instrument for pregnant women in China (NLAI-P). There are two that are not given a name. Population and sample, women aged 16-50 with late adolescent characteristics, pregnant women, and adult women. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Cronbach's alpha were used to test the validity and reliability. Nutritional instruments to prevent stunting in women have yet to be developed but to develop these instruments, one can adopt development paths, methods, content domains, validity, and reliability from the results of the literature review in this article.

ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA PUSKESMAS PEGIRIAN KOTA SURABAYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BALANCED SCORECARD Nurmandhani, Ririn; Ayu Pradita, Dhea; Rimawati, Eti; Ana Veria Setyawati, Vilda
VISIKES Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v23i1.11472

Puskesmas Pegirian, Surabaya, in several aspects was still in the less than good category in 2022. This research aims to determine the performance of Puskesmas Pegirian based on four balanced scorecard perspectives. This type of research was quantitative descriptive with a sampling technique using a quota sampling technique, namely with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire distributed to officer respondents and patient respondents. The results of the study show that the performance of the Puskesmas Pegirian when viewed from four balanced scorecard perspectives was in the fairly good category, namely 50%. The results of this study were influenced by the financial perspective and customer perspective as internal aspects and the internal business process perspective and the growth and income perspective as external aspects. In this study, there was an imbalance where the health center tended to focus more on the internal aspects, namely with a total score of 3 while the external aspects had a total score of 2. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate and improve the four perspectives that have not yet reached the target. So that in further research there can be improvements in each aspect.

Implementasi Algoritma Linear Congruent Method Pada Pengacakan Soal Kuis dalam Aplikasi Mobile Learning Anemia Berbasis Android (MobiliA) Herlambang, Bambang Agus; Wibowo, Setyoningsih; Choirunnisa, Choirunnisa; Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria
Jurnal Transformatika Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021): January, 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Informasi Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/transformatika.v18i2.2382

Anemia is a lack of blood condition with reduction in hemoglobin as one of indicator. According to data from the Basic Health Research in 2013, the prevalence of anemia sufferers in Indonesia was high at 37.1%. The figure was almost close to severe public health problems with an anemia prevalence limit of more than 40%. However, this was not accompanied by low public knowledge about anemia.Therefore, researcher created an anemia mobile learning application based on android to increase people knowledge about anemia in everytime.There were quizzes randomly issued using the Linear Congruent Method algorithm. Linear Congruent Method algorithm, which was an algorithm that produced random permutations from a finite set. Testing Linear Congruent Method (LCM) algorithm was able to produce an effective randomization problem, where there was no repetition of the same value if the value of the declared variable meets the determination parameters of the existing LCM Algorithm i.e. the increment value and modulus must be relatively prime.

Revitalisasi UKS Berbasis Capacity Building Berkelanjutan dalam Pencegahan Stunting Dini di SMA Laboratorium UPGRIS Pradana P. H, Firmansyah Kholiq; Iqbal, Muhammad; Veria Setyawati, Vilda Ana
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Edisi Juli - September
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i3.6124

Program pengabdian masyarakat "Transformasi Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) SMA Laboratorium UPGRIS melalui Sustainable Capacity Building Kader Kesehatan Sekolah dalam Upaya Cegah Stunting Dini" bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas kader UKS dalam pencegahan stunting pada remaja putri. Program ini menggunakan pendekatan Sustainable Capacity Building berbasis Participatory Action Research melalui tiga tahapan utama: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Dalam tiap tahap dilakukan serangkaian kegiatan seperti diskusi kelompok (FGD), pelatihan Training of Trainers (ToT), edukasi teman sebaya, penyediaan media edukatif visual, dan pendampingan kader. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta; proporsi peserta dengan kategori pengetahuan tinggi meningkat dari 19,75% (pre-test) menjadi 92,59% (post-test). Selain itu, keterlibatan aktif kader UKS dan komitmen pihak sekolah juga meningkat pasca-intervensi. Temuan penting lainnya adalah efektivitas pendekatan edukasi teman sebaya dan penggunaan media edukasi visual dalam membangun kesadaran remaja tentang pentingnya gizi dan pencegahan stunting. Dengan demikian, program ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas kader UKS dan layak direplikasi di sekolah lain sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting lebih luas.

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