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PERAN PENYULUH DAN KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM MEMBUDIDAYAKAN RUMPUT LAUT DI DESA LANGGERE KECAMATAN BONEGUNU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Leli Sagita; Dasmin Sidu; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.87

Abstract

The cultivation of seaweed in Langgere Village exhibits considerable promise; however, its potential has not been fully realized. This is primarily due to the limited capacity of farmers, the minimal role of fisheries extension workers, and the absence of sustainable facilities, infrastructure, and institutional support. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of extension workers and the capacity of farmers in cultivating seaweed in Langgere Village, Bonegunu Sub-district, North Buton Regency. The population of this study was 206 seaweed farmers residing in Langgere Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 15%, resulting in a research sample of 36 seaweed farmer. The data were collected using a variety of research methods, including survey techniques, interviews, and documentation guided by a questionnaire. The research variables were divided into two categories: the role of extension workers and the capacity of seaweed farmers. The collected data is then subjected to descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the role of extension workers in Langgere Village is of significant importance in the development of seaweed cultivation. The role of educators and extension workers is to enhance farmers' technical knowledge. In their capacity as facilitators, extension workers play a pivotal role in assisting farmers in navigating the legal intricacies and acquiring the necessary capital for their business endeavors. In their capacity as organizers, extension workers play a pivotal role in facilitating the establishment of farmer groups and the subsequent management of production. As communicators, extension workers are responsible for data collection and routine monitoring of cultivation. Seaweed farmers have demonstrated effective managerial capacity by integrating their families into the business management process. From a technical standpoint, farmers implement suitable and efficient cultivation practices. Farmers demonstrate notable social capacity through their adherence to a culture of gotong royong, or mutual assistance, yet the formal cooperation with extension officers remains a developing area.
TINGKAT KINERJA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN MEKAR SARI KABUPATEN KONAWE Kadek Riyanti Cahyani Putri; Dasmin Sidu; Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.93

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the performance level of wet-rice farmers in Mekar Sari Village, Konawe Regency. The population of this study consists of all rice farmers in Mekar Sari Village, with a total of 231 individuals who are members of 11 farmer groups. The 11 farmer groups are as follows: Bakti Tani, Wanasari, Sumber Tirta Jaya, Bendung Jaya, Catur Lomena Karya, Harapan Jaya, Jaya Abadi, Sri Lomena, Sumber Merta, Tirta Mulya, and Bunga Mekar. The sample size was determined by the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a final sample of 70 farmer respondents. The research sample was obtained through the implementation of a proportional random sampling method. Each farmer group will be represented by a subset of group members, with the number of representatives ranging from six to seven. The data were collected using a variety of research methods, including survey techniques, a literature review, documentation, and interviews guided by a questionnaire. The research variable is defined as the level of farmer performance, which is comprised of three components: productivity, input efficiency, and timeliness. The collected data is then subjected to descriptive analysis. The findings indicated that the performance of wet-rice farmers in Mekar Sari Village can be characterized as highly satisfactory. The productivity of farmers cultivating wet rice has been documented as 4 tons per hectare. The temporal parameters of planting, irrigation, and harvesting have been found to adhere to the recommendations stipulated by the local Field Agricultural Extension Officer. Subsequently, the application of seeds and fertilizers should be executed in accordance with the recommendations stipulated by the Field Agricultural Extension Officer. Therefore, it is imperative to ensure the optimal production outcomes through the continuous maintenance and enhancement of farmers' performance in rice paddy farming.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PETANI DENGAN KINERJA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA IWOIKONDO KECAMATAN LOEA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Syaiful, Syaiful; Sidu, Dasmin; Mardin, Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.133

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between farmers' work motivation and their performance in Iwoikondo Village, Loea District, East Kolaka Regency. The population of this study comprised all rice farmers residing in Iswaikondo Village, Loea District, East Kolaka Regency. It is noteworthy that the population of farmers in Iswaikondo Village, Loea Subdistrict, is comprised of nine farmer groups, with each group consisting of 25 farmers, thereby yielding a total of 225 rice farmers. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample size of 38 respondents. The research sample was obtained through the implementation of the proportional random sampling method. The research variables of interest were the level of motivation and the level of performance of rice farmers. The research data collected was then subjected to quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the motivations of farmers in Iwoikondo Village vary, ranging from fulfilling basic needs and security of farming to social needs through farmer groups and government support. Some farmers seek recognition for their work, while others have achieved self-actualization by focusing on innovation, sustainable agriculture, and farmer regeneration. Overall, there has been a shift in motivation from basic needs to higher achievements. Farmers' performance in Iwoikondo Village varies in terms of productivity, work quality (use of seeds), and work effectiveness. Some have not yet reached production standards, while others have met or exceeded them. Most have begun to switch to high-quality seeds, though some still use local seeds. In terms of effectiveness, only a few follow the schedule on time, with the most delays occurring during harvest. To improve performance, planning, education, and better technological and agricultural management support are needed. There is a strong and significant correlation between farmers' motivation levels and their performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.639.