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Enni Rosida Sinaga
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
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Kondisi Sarana Air Bersih, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Terhadap Frambusia pada Anak-anak Wanti, Wanti; Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Irfan, Irfan; Ganggar, Mitrawati
Kesmas Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kasus frambusia yang tercatat di Puskesmas Bondo Kodi Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) terus meningkat dari 174 kasus tahun 2009 menjadi 327 kasus pada tahun 2010 dan 369 kasus pada tahun 2011. Pada tahun 2012, frambusia tertinggi terjadi di Desa Mali Iha di Kecamatan Bondo Kodi dengan 43 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor lingkungan, perilaku, dan pengetahuan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit frambusia pada anak-anak. Penelitian observasional ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasuskontrol, dengan kondisi sarana air bersih (SAB), perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang frambusia sebagai variabel bebas. Sampel penelitian adalah 30 orang anak yang menderita frambusia (kasus) dan 30 orang anak sehat (kontrol) yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Data dan informasi mengenai SAB, praktik PHBS, dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang frambusia didapatkan dengan observasi dan wawancara, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji kai kuadrat. Ditemukan, secara statistik kejadian frambusia berhubungan bermakna dengan kondisi SAB (OR = 15,16 dan nilai p = 0,035) dan PHBS (OR = 7 dan nilai p = 0,048), tetapi tidak berhubungan dengan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang frambusia (nilai p = 0,283). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kondisi SAB dan PHBS merupakan faktor risiko frambusia. Frambusia cases recorded at Bondo Kodi Primary Health Care in Sumba Barat Daya District, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) were continously increasing from 174 in 2009 to 327 in 2010 and 369 in 2011. In 2012, the highest frambusia occurred in Mali Iha Village with 43 cases. The present research was to define environmental, behavioural, and knowledge factors associated with the frambusia in children. This observational study employed casecontrol design with condition of clean water source, practices of personal hygiene and health behavior, and community knowledge about frambusia as independent variables. Samples were 30 children with frambusia (cases) and 30 healthy children (control) who were selected using purposive sampling. Data and information on environmental condition, behavioral practices, and community knowledge were collected by interview and direct observation and were analyzed using chi-square test. It was found that statistically the frambusia cases were associated significantly with the condition of clean water source (OR = 15.16, p value = 0.035) and personal hygiene and healthy behavior (OR = 7, p value = 0.048), but were not associated with community knowledge (p value = 0.283). It concludes that condition of clean water sources and personal hygiene and healthy behavior are risk factors of frambusia in children.
Pendampingan Sekolah Peduli Tuberkulosis Paru Berbasis Lingkungan Sehat Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Selasa, Pius; Waangsir, Ferry William Frangky
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v4i1.3761

Abstract

Environmental conditions can influence the occurrence of environmental-based diseases. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an environmental-based disease that is still a problem in Indonesia. The aim: to increase knowledge about pulmonary TB and increase sanitation facilities to improve indoor air circulation. This community service was carried out by a team of lecturers and students from the Kupang Ministry of Health Health Polytechnic Sanity Study Program. The activity partners were students of SMPK Adisucipto Penfui Kupang. Activities began with situation analysis, activity planning, implementation of counseling, mentoring as well as monitoring and evaluating activities. Community service activities in the form of assistance to schools caring for pulmonary TB at SMPK Adisucipto Penfui. This activity consists of counseling about preventing pulmonary TB disease and providing facilities to improve air circulation in classrooms. The results of the evaluation of student knowledge using a questionnaire showed that there was an increase in student knowledge. Providing facilities in the form of fans increases the availability of facilities to improve room air circulation so that the room air is more comfortable and feels cooler. Counseling with lectures and giving leaflets increases knowledge about pulmonary TB. The increase in the number of sanitation facilities has increased indoor air circulation making it more comfortable. Follow-up: Continuous assistance with broader targets (UKS, teachers, parents).
Community Participation in Managing Waste and Waste Reduction Models in Baumata and Penfui Housing Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Telan, Albina Bare; Singga, Siprianus; Resi, Erika Maria; Sulistowati, I Made
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5965

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the role and society in managing waste and reducing waste from households. This research is descriptive, describing the role and society in the management of household garbage, and further treating the role of the community in order to obtain the appropriate methods in reducing household waste. The subject of the study is a family member who has grown up one in each household of houses built by developers in the district of Naimata and Penfui of 72 houses. Role data collection and society, waste management, utilization and waste reduction by interviewing and observing, monthly waste data measured volume of waste referring to SNI 19-3964-1994 (2). The role as well as the society in the management of garbage which includes the category both 28% and not good 72%, the category of waste which includes 21% and is not good 79%, the society that exploits the waste 24% and does not exploit the waste 76%, which reduces the waste 22% and which does not reduce the waste 77%. The monthly amount of organic waste is 1 litre/day/house, and the monthly volume is 4 litres/house/day. From the results of FGD obtained waste management method is organic waste processed into compost, waste that has economic value given to the rulers and recycle. Results of crosstab roles as well as societies with waste management, waste utilization and waste reduction there is a correlation of roles and society in garbage management. The role as well as the society in managing garbage is still low, this affects the hygiene of the environment in which the waste is not properly managed can become a pathogen and become a source of infectious diseases and pollution to the environment.
Community-Based Total Sanitation Practices in Families Suffering from Stunting in Raknamo Village, District Amabi Oefeto, Kupang Regency Telan, Albina Bare; Tarigan, Lidia Br; Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Yulia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10744

Abstract

The stunting rate in Raknamo village is the highest with a total of 45 cases. The research objectives are: Analyzing the relationship between community-based total sanitation (STBM) practices and the incidence of stunting and analyzing the STBM practice factors that are most dominant in their relationship to the incidence of stunting. Therefore, research on STBM practices is very important to find out STBM factors that are related to stunting so that efforts can be made to prevent and overcome stunting. Types of qualitative and quantitative descriptive research (mixed methods). This approach was chosen to understand complex phenomena related to community-based total sanitation (STBM) practices in families of stunting sufferers, identify factors that influence the implementation of STBM, analyze the level of knowledge and community sanitation practices in depth. Qualitative research reveals subjective aspects, people's perceptions of STBM, quantitative research provides an accurate numerical picture of existing conditions. The results show that the defecation habits of respondents in cases with a latrine are 27 (69%), and families who do not have a latrine but still share are 12 (31%). (69%) have a private latrine, but there are still 31% who do not have a latrine and use shared facilities or defecate in the garden. The CTPS practice of families of toddlers with stunting is still low, only 33% always do it, while 64% sometimes do it. All families of toddlers with stunting (100%) boil water before consuming it, but only 79% keep the water source clean.
A Model to Increase Community Participation in Waste Reduction in the Naimata and Penfui Sub-districts Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Telan, Albina Bare; Singga, Siprianus; Yusmidiarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13131

Abstract

Community participation played an essential role in reducing household waste in Kupang City, where waste management had remained poor and piles of garbage were common along the streets. This study aimed to enhance community involvement in managing and reducing household waste. A descriptive method was applied, involving 72 households from housing complexes in Naimata and Penfui villages. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and community-based interventions such as Focus Group Discussions (FGD), education, and assistance from local leaders. The treatment significantly improved community participation: households with good waste management practices increased from 8 to 52, while those with poor management decreased from 64 to 20. The number of households utilizing waste rose from 22 to 62, and those processing organic waste into compost increased from 7 to 68. Organic waste generation dropped from 72 liters/day to 13 liters/day, and inorganic waste from 239 to 215 liters/day. The study concluded that community-based education and support effectively enhanced waste reduction behaviors, highlighting the need for continued government and community collaboration to sustain these practices.
Co-Authors Albina Bare Telan, Albina Bare Erika Maria Resi Irfan Irfan Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Lidia Br Tarigan Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Marselina Ratu Milu Mitrawati Ganggar Mitrawati Ganggar MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Oktofianus Sila RESI, ERIKA MARIA ROMUALDUS RONALD SIGA Selasa, Pius SIGA, ROMUALDUS RONALD Siprianus Singga Sulistowati, I Made Waangsir, Ferry William Frangky WANTI WANTI Wanti Wanti WIDYANINGRUM, BYANTARSIH yulia yusmidiarti, yusmidiarti