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Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Lansia Optimalisasi Fisik terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stress di KP. Kadupandak, Desa Sinar Jaya, Kec. Mandalawangi, Kab. Pandeglang Tahun 2022 Nurul Alpiana; Novita Novita
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.877 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i5.7197

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lanjut usia menurut UU Nomor 13 Tahun 1998 adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 (enam puluh) tahun ke atas. Semakin tua terkadang semakin tidak menerim kenyataan Kondisi kehidupan yang penuh dengan tantangan membawa muatan tersendiri dalam mempengaruhi kondisi individu baik kondisi fisiologis maupun psikologis. Bahkan tidak sedikitit lansia yang mengalami stres, tahun demi tahun semakin marak seiring dengan banyaknya keluhan dan penyakit fisik maupun psikologis yang sebenarnya sebagai respon stres itu sendiri. (Yeniar Indriana, 2010). Aktifitas fisik pada lansia dapat menjadi sebuah mekanisme untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan yang berkaitan dengan stres yang dihadapi lansia. Akan tetapi lansia masih jarang terlibat dalam aktifitas fisik tersebut. (Jaka, 2015). Tujuan : Untuk Mengetahui“Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Lansia Optimalisasi Fisik terhadap Penurunan tingkat Stress di Desa Sinarjaya Kec. mandalwangi, kab. Pandeglang Tahun 2022” .Metode penelitian :Desain penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah penelitian kuantitatif Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian metode quasi eksperimental dengan design Pre and Post Test with Control Group Design., , Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat penelitian berdasarkan Angket .Teknik pengambilan sampel ini dengan purposive sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 88 orang lansia sedangkan sempel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sempel size sebanyak 48 orang analisis data dengan menggunakan quisioner uji statistic Wilcoxon. Hasil: Diketahui Negative Ranks atau selisih (negatif) antara hasil pemberdayaan lansia optimlisasi fisik untuk pretest dan postest nilai N adalah 47 dan Mean Rank 25 Sum rank 1175, Nilai diatas menumjukan adanya perubahan penurunan (pengaruh) dari nilai pre test ke nilai posttest. Berdasarkan Hasil uji statistic diketahui Asymp.Sig (2-Tailed) bernilai 0.00 karena nilai lebih kecil< 0.05 maka (Ho diterima). Kesimpulan: Bahwa “ada pengaruh pemberdayaan lansia optimalisasi fisik terhadap penurunan tingkat stress’’.
The Qualitative Study of Covid-19 Vaccination in Pregnant Women using Theory of Planned Behavior Ai Herliani; Novita Novita
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i2.1996

Abstract

Pregnant women are at risk for COVID-19 or other infectious diseases. Research reports that COVID infection in pregnant women has a mortality prevalence of up to 3%. Given the seriousness of this disease, high and evenly distributed vaccination coverage throughout the region is imperative in order to form herd immunity. The purpose of this study was to determine the reasons for refusal and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women. This research is a qualitative analytical research using a phenomenological study approach. This research was conducted by Lebak Wangi Health Center, Serang City in May 2023. The total author used 8 respondents consisting of: 2 pregnant women who had been vaccinated, 4 pregnant women who refused to be vaccinated, and 2 triangulators. Data validity will use triangulation and peer debriefing methods. Behavioral belief in pregnant women who receive vaccinations is to have the right information. Meanwhile, respondents who refuse vaccination are believing false information (hoaxes) about vaccines. The subjective norm held by respondents to refuse vaccines is an order from the husband or parents. The reasons cited for control belief include seeing their child sick when vaccinated or seeing family members, neighbors and close associates who report vaccine side effects such as fever, dizziness, and mild flu.
Public Perceptions about the P4K Program: A Qualitative Analysis Based on Theory of Planned Behavior Tasiah Tasiah; Novita Novita
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i2.1999

Abstract

In improving the quality of maternal and child health services and preventing maternal deaths, community roles are needed, one of which is carried out through the implementation of the Childbirth Planning and Prevention of Complications (P4K) Program. However, there are still many pregnant women who eventually give birth in a shamans (dukun beranak or paraji)even though they have been affixed with a P4K sticker. Based on this phenomenon, this qualitative research was made with the aim of exploring people's perceptions of P4K and the reasons they still give birth in shamans using a grand theory, namely the theory of planned behavior. This research is qualitative research. The research was conducted in the working area of the Lebak Wangi Health Center in Serang City from May to June 2023. This qualitative research uses a grand theory in the form of a theory of planned behavior. The sample or respondents of this study were mothers who had P4K stickers at home but gave birth in paraji shamans as many as 5 people and 2 triangulators in this study were midwives. Data was collected by in-depth interviews. The analysis will be presented qualitatively with validity using peer triangulators. The informant's behavioral belief was that if the birth in a quack would be normal whereas if in a midwife there was a possibility of surgery or being referred to a hospital and patients were afraid so they ignored information related to P4K. Subjective norms are formed because of believing in shamans or their parents, having family ties or misinformation regarding preparation for childbirth, especially all information for P4K. In this study, the strongest reason related to control belief was the experience of having given birth normally without having to prepare what was mentioned in P4K.
The Relationship Between the Role of Posyandu Cadres and Basic Immunization Completeness in Toddlers Ela Novitasari; Maryati Sutarno
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i2.2008

Abstract

Basic immunization status in children can be influenced by several factors related to community behavior. One of the strengthening factors is the support of Posyandu cadres in the implementation of Basic Immunization. However, the activeness of cadres in supporting the immunization program is still uneven. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence and role of cadres on the completeness of basic immunization. The design of this study was Cross-sectional. The location used for this research is in Silebu village, the working area of the Pematang Serang – Banten Health Center from June to July 2023. The sample in this study is calculated based on the formula and also the target provisions. So 66 respondents (mothers of toddlers) were obtained. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The bivariate analysis used in this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between two variables (independent and dependent variables), namely the Chi square test. The majority of mothers who claimed their cadres were active in immunization activities had fully immunized their children according to their age, which was 39 respondents (59.1%). The results of the chi-square analysis produced an odds ratio value (OR: 5.4; 95% Confident Interval 1.67 – 28.90; p value 0.002).
Analysis of Implementation of Integrated Management of Sick Toddlers (MTBS) by Midwife Anah Hidayati; Novita Novita
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i2.2041

Abstract

In order to reduce the Mortality and Illness Rate in Toddlers (angka kematian balita /AKABA) in Indonesia, the Government implements the Integrated Management of Sick Toddlers ( manajemen terpadu balita sakit / MTBS) strategy. However, the implementation of MTBS has not been effective. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of MTBS at the location of midwife independent practice (PMB). This study was cross-sectional. The research location is in the working area of the Lebak Wangi Health Center from May to June 2023. The sample in this study was 30 midwives practice locations. Independent variables are facilities and infrastructure, midwives' education level about MTBS, midwives' age, and socialization of MTBS practices. The analysis to be used is multiple logistic regression with results in the form of aOR (adjusted odds ratio). The results of multivariate analysis on facilities and infrastructure factors that have a 3-fold influence on MTBS completeness and are statistically significant (aOR= 3.38; 95% CI= 1.34 to 646.9; p= 0.032 < 0.05) and MTBS socialization factors that have been followed by midwives also affect the completeness of MTBS up to 2.8 times compared to never getting MTBS socialization (aOR= 2.85; 95% CI= 1.15 to 257.6; p= 0.039 < 0.05).