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Reliani Reliani, Reliani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK YANG RASIONAL PADA KOMUNITAS PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA Annisa Kartika Sari; Fuad Muzakky; Nur Mukarromah; Supatmi Supatmi; Reliani Reliani; Isnaeni Isnaeni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28680

Abstract

Abstrak: Asia tenggara ditetapkan sebagai salah satu wilayah dengan beban resistensi antibiotik yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Prevalensi resistensi dipicu oleh kebutuhan antibiotik yang cukup tinggi disertai penggunaannya yang tidak rasional. Tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan terkait antibiotik dan cara penggunaannya secara rasional, serta dampak resistensi antibiotik agar pengetahuan dan sikap terkait penggunaan antibiotik pada komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur meningkat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehatan dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini sebagai manifestasi dari kolaborasi dengan MSU dan PCIA Kuala Lumpur yang dilaksanakan di Sekretariat PRIM dan PRIA di Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Sejumlah 20 orang pekerja migran menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan ini dengan rata-rata tingkat pendidikannya sampai jenjang SMP dan maksimal jenjang SMA. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup sikap dan pengetahuan responden terkait materi penyuluhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan (35% menjadi 65%) dan sikap (47% menjadi 53%) dalam upaya pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur untuk pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman responden tentang penggunaan antibiotik secara rasional dan pencegahan resistensi. Abstract: Southeast Asia is designated as one of the regions with the burden of antibiotic resistance that urgently needs attention. The prevalence of resistance is triggered by the high need for antibiotics and their irrational use. The purpose of this community service program is to provide social counseling regarding antibiotics and how to use them rationally, and the impact of antibiotic resistance so that knowledge and attitudes related to antibiotic use in the community of Indonesian migrant workers in Kuala Lumpur will be increased. Community service activities are carried out through health counseling and interactive discussions. This activity was a manifestation of collaboration with MSU and PCIA Kuala Lumpur which was implemented at the PRIM and PRIA Secretariat in Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 20 migrant workers participated in this activity with an average level of education up to junior high school level and a maximum of high school level. Evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire which captures the respondents' attitudes and knowledge related to the counseling material. The results showed that the counseling activities succeeded in increasing knowledge (35% to 65%) and attitudes (47% to 53%) in order to prevent antibiotic resistance. Health counseling by utilizing learning media proved to be effective in improving the knowledge and attitude of the Indonesian migrant worker community in Kuala Lumpur for the prevention of antibiotic resistance. This activity can provide a positive impact on respondents' understanding of the rational use of antibiotics and prevention of resistance.
The role of religious coping on the psychological distress of women with breast cancer Supatmi, Supatmi; Nadhiroh, A'im Matun; Reliani, Reliani; Muzamil, Akhmad; Ab Latif, Rusnani
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 11 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v11i2.76062

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer poses a psychological burden on the patient due to the disease itself or the treatment that must be undergone. The existence of religious coping for women with breast cancer will make them continue to think positively about their situation. Methods: This study used a descriptive research design based on a quantitative approach with the aim of analyzing religious coping on psychological distress in breast cancer patients. A sample of 88 breast cancer patients was carried out by non-probability convenience sampling with. The instrument in this study uses the RICOP Brief, while the psychological distress instrument is the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) The collected data were analyzed using the Spearman rho analysis test with a confidence interval of 95% with α = .05. Results: It was obtained that the effect of positive religious coping on psychological distress was P-value = .034 ≤ .05 with r = -.312 for positive religious coping on psychological distress with a P-value = .992 with r = -.001. The higher the use of positive religious coping strategies, the lower the level of psychological distress. Conclusion: Positive religious coping has a significant effect on psychological distress in women with breast cancer with negative values, where high positive religious coping will reduce the psychological distress that occurs, The use of religious coping has no effect on psychological distress in women with breast cancer. Keywords: breast cancer; psychological distress; religious coping
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI CAREGIVER DALAM MENDAMPINGI LANSIA UNTUK MENCEGAH DEPRESI Reliani, Reliani; Prabawati, Chlara Yunita; Anandhita, Aries Chandra; Hasanah, Uswatun; Mundakir, Mundakir; Mukarromah, Nur; Husna, Anis Rosyiatul; Supatmi, Supatmi
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/dpkej690

Abstract

The family has a very important and irreplaceable role in providing support and comprehensive care to the elderly. Empowering families as caregivers is a very important strategic step in efforts to prevent depression in the elderly. The activity took place from 13.30 to 15.00 WIB. Participants This activity was attended by 30 participants consisting of family members who have elderly people at home. The participants showed high enthusiasm during the counseling. The counseling material consisted of recognizing the signs and symptoms of depression in the elderly, the role of the family as a caregiver in accompanying the elderly, effective communication techniques with the elderly, activities that can be done with the elderly to prevent depression and How to manage stress as a caregiver. The Counseling Implementation Method was carried out using the Interactive Lecture method, Group Discussion, Demonstration and direct practice and Questions and Answers. Activity Results After attending the counseling, participants showed an increased understanding of the importance of the role of the family in preventing depression in the elderly, How to identify signs of depression in the elderly, effective communication strategies with the elderly - The right techniques for accompanying the elderly. Based on the evaluation results, 90% of participants stated that they were satisfied with the material presented and felt more prepared to carry out their role as elderly caregivers. Participants also expressed a desire to apply the knowledge gained in everyday life.
STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK DAN PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA DALAM MENSTIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ASPEK BIOLOGIS, KOGNITIF DAN BAHASA REMAJA Hasanah, Uswatun; Reliani, Reliani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i1.22083

Abstract

Development in adolescence is often associated with a period full of challenge. Therefore, an adolescent is required to complete the task of self-identity development in order to be able to achieve satisfaction, to reach happiness, and to have a positive identity. The purpose of this paper was to describe a comparison of improvement aspects of adolescents’ self-identity development between adolescents who received therapeutic group therapy and those who received therapeutic group therapy and family psychoeducation. Therapeutic group therapy is a mental health nursing specialist therapy that can improve potential and develop quality among group members in overcoming health problems. The family psychoeducation was given to increase knowledge and ability of family in stimulating adolescents’ identity achievement. The clients consisted of four adolescents with the age range 13-14 years old, two adolescents received therapy of therapeutic group only, while the other two adolescents received therapy of therapeutic group and family psychoeducation. The evaluation results indicated an increase in aspect and task of adolescents' development with maximum attainment value in adolescents who had been given the therapeutic group therapy and family psychoeducation. The analysis process was done by using Stuart and King Adaptation stress model approach. This case report is used as recommendation to provide standard in the mental health nursing specialist’s therapy, to be socialized, and to be carried out in community mental health services. Keywords: Self-Identity, Adolescent, Family Psychoeducation, King Theory
Studi Kasus Familly Helath Education Dengan Media Lembar Balik (Flip Chart) untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga Dalam pencegahan Penularan TB Paru Karunia, Ajeng Tri; Reliani, Reliani; Husna, Anis rosyiatul; Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v5i2.23417

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary TB is a dangerous infectious disease which is one of the causes of death. One way of transmitting pulmonary TB is through sputum splashes (droplets). good knowledge and attitudes to be able to prevent transmission of tuberculosis (TB). To increase knowledge and attitudes it is necessary to provide education using media, namely flip chart media. Objective: to identify knowledge and attitudes before and after being given family health education using flip chart media in preventing tuberculosis (TB) transmission. Methods: This research is a descriptive study that describes or describes the events that occurred during the research, the design used by the researcher is a case study, the sampling technique is purposive sampling, the number of samples used by the researcher is 10 family respondents with tuberculosis (TB) patients and data collection uses knowledge and attitude questionnaire. Results and Discussion: This research was obtained before being given education there was less knowledge (30%) and sufficient (20%), the level of previous attitudes, negative attitudes (20%), while the level of knowledge and attitudes after being given education obtained the results of the level of knowledge enough (30%) and good (70%), and there is an increase in attitude to (100%) all respondents are positive. And the conclusion of this study is that there is an increase in the level of knowledge and attitudes before and after being given family health education with flip chart media in preventing TB transmission, and this media is very effective in implementing TB health education promotion
Co-Authors Ab Latif, Rusnani Anandhita, Aries Chandra Anis Rosyiatul Husna, Anis Rosyiatul Annisa Kartika Sari Asri Asri Dede Nasrullah Dewi, Nur Hidayahtul Ekowati Retnaningtyas Era Catur Prasetya Fuad Muzakky Hidayati, Siti Rohmatul Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaini Isnaini Karunia, Ajeng Tri Khanitta Nuntaboot, Khanitta Mukarromah, Nur Mundakir Muzamil, Akhmad Nadhiroh, A'im Matun Nur Mukarromah Priyantini, Diah Supatmi Supatmi Supatmi Supatmi Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Winata, Septian Galuh Y, Fathiya Luthfil Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil Yunita Prabawati, Chlara Zuhrina Irma A’tiana