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Journal : Jurnal Medik Veteriner

Contaminants and Human Health Risks Associated with Exposure to Microplastic Ingestion of Green Mussels (Perna viridis) Collected from The Kedonganan Fish Market, Bali Wiradana, Putu Angga; Sandhika, I Made Gde Sudyadnyana; Widhiantara, I Gede; Rizqy, Aimatun Nisfia; Soegianto, Agoes; Yulianto, Bambang
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss2.2023.197-208

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) are pollutant agents that have been absorbed and detected in aquatic ecosystems at high concentrations. This study aimed to investigate the presence of MPs pollution in green mussel (Perna viridis) products sold at the Kedonganan fish market, Badung, Bali. A total of 150 mussels with an average weight of 3,2 ± 0,71 g/mussels from three traders each composed and followed by the pre-treatment stage using 5 M NaCl solution, extraction with wet oxidation peroxidation (WPO) + Fe(II) catalyst and filtered. The highest percentage for the form of MPs was successively obtained by the Line form in Trader A at 85,42% and the lowest in Trader C at 50,00%. The highest form of fragments was obtained in Trader C at 42,86%. Film and filament forms were only obtained in Trader A. The highest MPs color was black and the lowest was gray. The highest average MPs particle size was found in the form of a filament of 1944,37 ± 88,41 μm which was found in Trader A. Estimates of MPs intake per year/capita in Indonesia showed that exposure to MPs through consumption of green mussels in this study amounted to 498,330 MPs/year/capita items. Overall, the green mussel from Trader A had the highest percentage and size of MPs, with the shape of fragment MPs being dominated by Trader C and the color of the MPs being dominated by black. MPs exposure to green mussel consumption in Indonesia is very high, but no health impact category has yet been found for this estimate.
Co-Authors Ach Khumaidi Ach. Khumaidi Achmad Yani Yayan Acivrida Mega Charisma Adam L.H. Suryawan Adelia Anju Asmara Affandi, Moch Alfiah Hayati Ana, Devi Anak Agung Ayu Putri Permatasari Anak Agung Ayu Putri Permatasari Angsukma P. Dewayanti Astra Budi Priatama Bambang Irawan Bambang Yulianto Bambang Yulianto Bambang Yulianto Catur Retnaningdyah Deny Suhermawan Yusup Dianbudiyanto, Wahid Dwi Winarni E Ernawati, E Eko W. Putro Emanuel Maramba Hamu Era Insivitawati Ganden Supriyanto Hairul Amin Hajjarianti, Permata Hana Widyana Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Gede Widhiantara I Gede Widhiantara I Made Gde Sudyadnyana Sandhika I Made Gde Sudyadnyana Sandhika I Wayan Rosiana I Wayan Rosiana Indriyasari, Khudrotul Nisa Inesavira Rindaputri Irawati Mei Widiastuti Is Yuniar Jamhari Jamhari Karnaji, Karnaji Leonard Ady Candra M. Yusuf Alamudi Maemonah, Maemonah Marchellina, Ary Matius Victorino Ola Dame Miftakhul Ulum Moch. Syaifullah Moh. Awaludin Adam Moh. Awaludin Adam Muhammad Miftahussurur Mukholladun, Wildanun Ni Kadek Yunita Sari Nia Adiani Primarastri Nining D. Widyayanti Nita Yuliarini Nur Indradewi Oktavitri NUrina Fitriani, NUrina Nuris Auliya Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Angga Wiradana Rahman, T. Rahmatin, Nailul Muthiati Ramli Ramli Rini Fitriasari Pakaya Rizqy, Aimatun Nisfia Saadah, Bidayatus Setiyowati, Putri Ayu Ika Siregar, Muhammad Nuh Fathsyah Suharjono Suharjono Teguh Wirawan Trianingtyas, Deavy Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto Widyaleksono, Trisnadi Win Darmanto Yenny Risjani Yesha Ainensis El G. Pelupessy Yuliana Yuliana Yuniar Ade Candra Zagita, Lauditta Chavia