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Demand and Pattern for Endodontic Treatment in Jambi, Indonesia: Original Research Article Azhar, Rodiyah; Prastuti Soewondo
Community Medicine and Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Community Medicine and Education Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/cmej.v4i3.418

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There have been a growing number of patients demanding endodontic treatment to save their teeth. This study aimed to determine the pattern of demand and treatment need for root canal treatments at a tertiary healthcare facility in Jambi, Indonesia and update the dental literature with the demand and pattern of root canal treatments as seen in Jambi. This was a retrospective study. Data from 10.429 patients treated at conservative dentitistry clinic, at top two tertiary referral hospital in Jambi. Data was taken from January through December 2022 were reviewed. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Version 26. The association between categorical variables was assessed using the Chi-square test. Significance level was set at p<0.05. There were 5.940 patients age 15 to 70 years (Mean ± SD 34,60 ± 13,06) of which 3.564 (60.2%) were female and 2.376 (40%) male received root canal treatment. More female patients demanded for root canal treatment but treatment need was greater in female patients and increased with age. Demand for root canal treatment was more prevalent in those < 40 years of age. Central incisors were the most frequently root filled teeth in the maxilla and this was statistically significant (p=0.002). Prevalence of teeth diagnosed Pulpitis Irreversible were the most frequently endodontic treatment. The finding in this study corroborate those of several other previous studies.
Efisiensi Dalam Instalasi Radiologi RS X: Studi Kasus dengan Data Envelopment Analysis Eureka, Agnes Nina; Soewondo, Prastuti; Purbasari, Utami; Hidayati, Ira Rahma; Audita, Fatira Ratri
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, Pertama 2024
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v10i1.1904

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Sejak ditemukannya sinar-X pada tahun 1895, pelayanan radiologi terus berkembang dengan munculnya radiografi digital pada tahun 1979. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan radiologi digital dan PACS untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas, mengurangi biaya, dan meningkatkan kualitas perawatan pasien di Rumah Sakit X. Penelitian ini menggunakan data envelope analysis (DEA) untuk mengukur efisiensi pelayanan radiologi berbasis film dan layanan radiologi berbasis digital yang dilakukan di suatu rumah sakit, serta mengevaluasi kondisi aktual fasilitas radiologi di RS X (radiologi berbasis film) dan hipotetikal (radiologi berbasis digital). Nilai efisiensi digunakan untuk menentukan efisiensi. Studi DEA terhadap layanan radiologi di Rumah Sakit X membandingkan efisiensi radiologi berbasis film (DMU 1) dan radiologi digital (DMU 2). Dengan asumsi output layanan sama, model berbasis digital mengasumsikan perubahan input. Analisis menggunakan model CCR-DEA menunjukkan bahwa radiologi berbasis digital memiliki efisiensi paling tinggi (skor 1,0), sedangkan radiologi berbasis film memiliki nilai efisiensi sebesar 10,1%. Meskipun DMU 1 memiliki peringkat efisiensi yang rendah, analisis menunjukkan adanya potensi perbaikan dan DMU 2 dinilai efisien secara optimal. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut, DEA dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan radiologi  dengan  teknologi tersebut
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT Muhammad Ade Armansyah Siregar; Prastuti Soewondo
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i3.848

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Latar Belakang: SIMRS adalah alat informasi yang kuat yang dapat membantu manajer rumah sakit untuk memperbaiki proses pengambilan keputusan dan untuk meningkatkan fungsi positif rumah sakit. Keberhasilan implementasi SIMRS tergantung pada kepuasan pengguna, kebutuhan akan persepsi sistem, kepercayaan dan rasa kepemilikan pengguna terhadap sistem, serta partisipasi pengguna dalam pengembangan sistem.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kesehatan Rumah Sakit.Metode: Scoping Review menggunakan database seperti Pubmed, Wiley Online Library, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil pencarian yang memenuhi kriteria kemudian di analisis menggunakan PRISMA Flowchart, ekstraksi data, dan Mapping Tema.Hasil:  Hasil penelitian dari 148 artikel yang terkait dengan judul dan abstrak, 7 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Ditemukan tiga faktor yaitu faktor manusia, faktor teknologi, dan faktor organisasi.Kesimpulan: Menyederhanakan penggunaan sistem melalui pendidikan bagi pengguna dan menyediakan komprehensif dan pedoman khusus yang sesuai dengan spesialisasi atau departemen pengguna, termasuk kebutuhan kerja pengguna dalam kemampuan penerimaan  SIMRS. Melibatkan pengguna dalam pengembangan, implementasi, dan pendidikan langkah-langkah perangkat lunak SIMRS sangat penting untuk ditingkatkan ke tingkat yang ideal, meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna, dan meningkatkan penerimaan sistem ke tingkat yang optimal.
Analisis Kesiapan Pembiayaan Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus dan Gangguan Jiwa dalam Mendukung Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS PK) Tahun 2018-2020 Astuti, Trihardini Sri Rejeki; Soewondo, Prastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Healthy Indonesia Program with Family Approach (PIS PK) is a way to expand Puskesmas reach and access to health services through family home visit Overcoming non-communicable diseases (NCD) is a national priority in achieving Healthy Indonesia because the prevalence of NCD continues to increase. Managing NCD specifically hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus and mental disorders are among the indicators of healthy families in achieving PIS PK.This research uses the qualitative method through in-depth interviews and related document. Analysis of readiness of financing for hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus and mental is calculated using costing methode of SPM. The results indicated health spending for PIS PK activities were utilized for socialization, education and data collection. Referring to SPM costing calculation, the City of Depok was able to implement SPM for hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus and Mental Disorder with using only 1.38% of the total APBD (non-salary). Depok City is not ready in implementing PIS PK, specifically in terms of commitment, human resources, and budget. Though already familiar with PIS PK, Depok City states due to its limited resources, PIS PK implementation depends on the availability of funding from Non-Physical DAK disbursement that tends to have a lengthy lag time between the proposal process and the realization of the disbursement. The financing of PIS PK requires a more optimal planning process and allocation of human resources as needed.
Timbang Besarnya Manfaat dari Salah Sasar Penerima Bantuan Iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Soewondo, Prastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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One of the foremost government policies implemented in achieving Universal Health Coverage for the Indonesian population is the provision of financial assistance through contribution of Social Health Insurance for 92.4 million targeted poor and near poor households. This segment of the population is referred to as Penerima Bantuan Iuran (PBI) and represents about 35% of the total population. This study reveals the government’s progress in protecting the health of this sub-population. The data is derived from the 2016 National Social Economic Survey. The results indicate that, at the national level, the government’s health protection program has reached the majority of poor and near poor household (51%), especially those residing in Eastern part of the country (58%). Together with local government’s support, 59.5% of poor and near poor households (66.4% in Eastern region) have been insured. While improvements in coverage should still be top policy agenda, this achievement of the government deserves more appreciation. We show that misallocation of PBI to wealthy households is only small (3%), yet often broadcasted with much hype to create agitation
Analisis Estimasi Biaya Langsung Medis Penderita Rawat Jalan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang Tahun 2013 Mursalin, Mursalin; Soewondo, Prastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Diabetes mellitus is an epidemic disease that seriously threatens global health. In addition to the high levels of morbidity and mortality, it also causes many countries around the world to spend a significant amount of money on healthcare. This study aims to calculate the direct medical costs and influencing factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus outpatient care. The study was conducted from January to February 2015 at RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang in West Kalimantan. The study design used quantitative analysis with secondary data retrospectively collected from 2013, with a sample size of 200. The results of the multivariate analysis showed significant differences in the direct medical costs of type 2 diabetes mellitus outpatient care based on the type of care, disease duration, and complications. Health promotion and prevention interventions for type 2 diabetes mellitus should be increased to achieve effective and efficient care costs and to improve patients' quality of life.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN ANGGARAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT RUJUKAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Turnip, Helena; Soewondo, Prastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Budget management is a form of accountability for managing cash budgets distributed by the government to hospital agencies so that the budget provided by the central government can be used effectively, efficiently and on target. To examine and explore budget management at hospitals in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic in relation to the budget for the procurement of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and infrastructure in hospitals as an effort to overcome the COVID-19 pandemic. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is one of the crucial instruments that must be used by all medical personnel in carrying out their duties, this triggers an increase in the PPE procurement budget. Literature Review method by reviewing relevant previous research. Budget management in hospitals has not been categorized as effective and efficient so that more mature planning and budget management are needed for hospitals to manage. As we know that the allocation of funds made to several hospitals in Indonesia was realized by purchasing tools and PPE equipment to add facilities and infrastructure used in tackling the COVID-19.
Transparansi Harga (Price Transparancy) Sebagai Strategi Marketing dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan : A Literature Review Anakito Ekabela Khadijah; Prastuti Soewondo
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Agustus - September 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v5i5.2449

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Rumah sakit harus dapat terus meningkatkan kualitas pelayanannya. Transparansi harga dapat menjadi salah satu strategi pemasaran yang bisa dilakukan oleh layanan Kesehatan untuk tetap bertahan dalam pasar. Transparansi harga merupakan salah satu metode untuk dapat menginformasikan harga sebuah produk atau layanan sehingga pelanggan dapat secara efektif menentukan keputusan dalam membeli. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini menggunakan Litterature review dengan menggunakan pencarian ditiga database online yaitu Pubmed, Proquest, dan Google Scoolar. Kata kunci yang dipakai adalah “price transparency” dan hospital, didapatkan sebanyak 110 artikel dan setelah dilakukan penelaahan lebih lanjut sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan didapatkan 7 artikel akhir. Penerapan transparansi harga pada layanan kesehatan di rumah sakit dapat mendorong menurunnya variasi harga dan kesenjangan tarif pada layanan kesehatan. Hal tersebut dapat memicu standarisasi harga di setiap rumah sakit.
Hospital Financial Strategy in Response to COVID-19: A Systematic Review Yulius, Suci Kirana; Soewondo, Prastuti; Carolinsia, Brenda
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic had resulted in an unprecedented strain on healthcare syste­ms. Hospitals are faced with the unexpected influx of patients, increasing need for protection equ­ip­ment and infection control procedures, increased workload and operational hours, and the depleting revenues due to closure of elective services. This study aims to further analyze the financial str­a­tegies used by hospitals to ensure its operations and to overcome financial challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic.Subjects and Method: A systematic review has been identified using four databases: MEDLINE (Pub­Med), Google Scholar, SCOPUS, and MedSci. This search in literature was published articles from January 2020 to June 2021 using PRISMA guidelines. The keywords used “COVID-19” OR “SAR­S-CoV-2” AND (ii) "hospital" OR "hospital cost" OR "cost" AND (iii) "strategy" OR "financial stra­tegy" OR "economic" OR "economic analysis".Results: 6 studies were included in our final analysis. We found that effective financial strategies to co­ver for reduced revenues and increasing cost of care include: (1) Ensuring incentives from external ag­e­ncies, including the government; (2) Creating new budgets or modifying existing budgets to cover for COVID-19-related cost of care; and (3) Use of contactless health system such as telehealth. Speci­fically for modifying existing budgets, studies have found that implementing proper health protocol and infection control measures is the most effective, as it has been reported to yield a return of invest­ments.Conclusion: Government funds and relief aids remain the most important source of financial suppo­rt for hospitals in caring for COVID-19 patients. Without sufficient financial support, hospitals have to get creative in adding additional service fees or finding innovative solutions such as telehealth to cover the dwindling revenues from their closed service units.Keywords: COVID-19, hospital cost, financial strategiesCorrespondence: Suci Kirana Yulius. Hospital Administration Studies Program, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia. Universitas Indonesia Pondok Cina, Beji, Depok City, West Java. Mobile: 081273874947­­.­ E­mail: suci.kirana@ui.ac.id.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2002), 07(01): 81-93https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2022.07.01.08
ANALISIS TERCAPAINYA TARGET SKRINING PROGRAM KESEHATAN JIWA MELALUI E-JIWA DI PUSKESMAS “X” DKI JAKARTA Anggun Kusumasari, Jorra Putri; Soewondo, Prastuti
Journal of Health Service Management Vol 27 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen of Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara Yogyakarta 55281 Telp 0274-547490

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpk.v27i3.18285

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ABSTRACT Background: The high prevalence of mental disorders in Indonesia, especially in DKI Jakarta, has not been balanced with the achievement of the national mental health screening target. Puskesmas X has shown significant success in achieving the screening target through the implementation of E-Jiwa. Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the achievement of the target of the mental health screening program at Puskesmas X. Method: This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interview, observation, and document review methods on the implementation of the program. Results: The target of the screening program with E-Jiwa at Puskesmas X DKI Jakarta was achieved because it was supported by adequate human resources, digital-based infrastructure and technology such as E-Jiwa, as well as effective management in planning, implementation, and supervision. The implementation of E-Jiwa simplifies the screening process, but challenges in limited resources and service coverage remain. Conclusion: The success of Puskesmas X in the implementation of E-Jiwa can be a strategic model to be applied in other health centers in achieving the national target of mental health. Keywords: e-jiwa, health center, mental health, screening ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Tingginya prevalensi gangguan jiwa di Indonesia, khususnya di DKI Jakarta, belum diimbangi dengan capaian target skrining kesehatan jiwa nasional. Puskesmas X menunjukkan keberhasilan signifikan dalam mencapai target skrining melalui implementasi E-Jiwa. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tercapainya target program skrining kesehatan jiwa di Puskesmas X. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen terhadap pelaksanaan program. Hasil: Tercapaianya target program skrining dengan E-Jiwa di Puskesmas X DKI Jakarta karena didukung oleh sumber daya manusia yang memadai, infrastruktur dan teknologi berbasis digital seperti E-Jiwa, serta manajemen yang efektif dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Implementasi E-Jiwa mempermudah proses skrining, namun tantangan dalam keterbatasan sumber daya dan cakupan pelayanan tetap ada. Kesimpulan: Keberhasilan Puskesmas X dalam pelaksanaan E-Jiwa dapat menjadi model strategis untuk diterapkan di puskesmas lain dalam mencapai target nasional kesehatan jiwa. Kata Kunci : e-jiwa, kesehatan jiwa, puskesmas, skrining
Co-Authors Ade Widyati Prastyani Amila Megraini Anakito Ekabela Khadijah Andardi, Biancha Anggun Kusumasari, Jorra Putri Ardi Adji, Ardi Astuti, Trihardini Sri rejeki Athiyah Athiyah Athiyah, Athiyah Atik Nurwahyuni Audita, Fatira Ratri Azhar, Rodiyah Aziz, Moch Fathonil Azwar, Nurlie Biancha Andardi Carolinsia, Brenda Dian Kusumawardhani Dian Kusumawardhani Ditia Gilang Shah Putra Rahim Dwi Ayulestari Dwi Oktiana Irawati Emmy Ridhawaty Mangunsong Eureka, Agnes Nina Evelyn Hendarta Farianti, Yuli Farida Kusumaningrum Gilang Shah Putra Rahim, Ditia Halimah Halimah Halimah Halimah Hanis Fuad Hartono Tanto Helena Turnip Helena Turnip Helmi Wahyuningsih Hermansyah, Acep Arief Heydi Marizky Lisman Hidayati, Ira Rahma I Nyoman Gede Semarajana Ida Bagus N Maharjana Indriansyah, Fahlepi Jatnika, Viana Villamanda Johar, Meliyanni Kartika Dewi, Endah Kurnia Sari Kurnia Sari Mahardhika, Jeffrey Christian Mangunsong, Emmy Ridhawaty Mardiati Nadjib Martawinata, Sulaiman Mazda Novi Mukhlisa Megraini, Amila Meliyanni Johar Meliyanni Johar Muhammad Ade Armansyah Siregar Muhammad Hafiz Aini Mukhlisa, Mazda Novi Muliawati, Mutia Mursalin . Mursalin Mursalin Nadjib, Mardiati Novita Dwi Istanti Nur Fatimah Nurlie Azwar Nurul Maretia Rahmayanti Nurwahyuni, Atik Nurwahyuni, Atik Permanasari, Vetty Yulianty Pramanto, Heru Prastyani, Ade Widyati Pujisubekti, Retno Purbasari, Utami Rahmayanti, Nurul Maretia Retno Pujisubekti Retno Pujisubekti Retno Pujisubekti Risa De Apna Roslina, Trias Santoso, Anindita Satrio, Harsa Kunthara Sayekti, Sekar Arum Handarbeni Sekar Arum Handarbeni Sayekti Siregar, Muhammad Ade Armansyah Sugeng Winarno, Sugeng Taufik Dipa Sempana Trihardini Sri Rejeki Astuti Trihardini Srirejeki Astuti Ummu Hani Wahyuningsih, Helmi Wibisono, Iqbal Dawam Wirastuti, Ida Ayu Wirawan, Handi Wirdah, Wirdah Yuli Farianti Yulius, Suci Kirana Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita Yussi Damayanti Zainal Abidin