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Analisis Pembentukan Wadah UKK Kelompok Tani Sawit Desa Suka Maju, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tapung Hilir I, Kabupaten kampar tahun 2018.: Analysis Establishment The Work Health Efforts Of Palm Oil Farmers Group In Suka Maju Village, Tapung Hilir I Primary Health Center, Kampar District In 2018 fatimah MKM; M.Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.337 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol5.Iss1.281

Abstract

Background: Met This study uses a qualitative method of evaluation study design, with informants from elements of health centers, villages, and farmer groups. Information acquisition through interviews, brainstorming, observation and document tracking Results: The results of the research show that the public health center is severely constrained by the human resources component, while the fund resources and facilities component has been fulfilled. In the responsible elements (Village) all resources have been affected, only need cross-sector cooperation. In the implementing element (Farmers) the resources are sufficient, only need guidance for the implementation of the Work Health Efforts program. Conclusion: Suggestions for primary health care, to meet the human resource needs of primary health care, for villages to be able to utilize 7% of village funds to allocate health sector, for farmers to do horizontal communication as cadres for the establishment of Work Health Efforts. Keywords: Work Health Efforts, primary health care, Farmer Group.
Balita ISPA di Lingkungan Batu Bata Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Winda Septiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss1.1069

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ISPA) is still the dominant factor in patient visits to the puskesmas as a primary health care unit. The phenomenon of the incidence of ISPA caused by multiple factors is a challenge for health workers. Environmental factors are often considered elements that do not have a major role in the incidence of ISPA cases. Ironically, environmental factors have also been neglected in the effort to handle ISPA cases. Candirejo village is an area with the economic characteristics of the community as a producer of bricks. This study aims to see the relationship between ISPA with independent variables (dust, occupancy density, house ventilation, lighting and humidity). This research is quantitative with a cross sectional design in order to see the environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. This study took a sample of 100 households with children under five. This research is expected to be a new evidence related to environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. Variables that are significantly related to the incidence of ARI are house ventilation and residential density variables. The study found that humidity as a confounding factor. The results of the analysis obtained that the OR of the house ventilation variable that did not meet the requirements would cause the occurrence of ISPA in children under five at 16 times more risk than the ventilation of the house that met the requirements after controlling for the humidity variable.  It is suggested to the puskesmas through sanitarian staff to carry out Information Communication and Education (KIE) activities about ISPA during the posyandu implementation.
SEVERAL FACTORS ASSOCIATING WITH CONTACT DERMATITIS ON OIL PALM PLANTATIONS WORKERS IN BELUTU VILLAGE, KANDIS SUBDISTRICT IN 2016 - Muhamadiah
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.530

Abstract

Contact dermatitis is skin infection occurring because of allergen and irritant material. Data of Kandis Health Center show 389 cases of dermatitis, 97 cases among cases of dermatitis are oil palm plantation workers living in Belutu Village. The objective of research is to detect factors associating with contact dermatitis on oil palm plantations workers in Belutu Village. The design type of occurrence research is case control study. Population of cases is 97 workers suffering from contact dermatitis and population of control is 1235 workers who are not suffering from contact dermatitis. Based on case control study in which one cases and two control, significant level of 5%, power of test 90%, it is 81 cases and 162 controls taken from each population by systematic random sampling. Analysis of data consists of one variable, two variables, and multiple logistic regressions analysis. Chemical contact (CI 95% OR: 1,34 – 4,12), without Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (CI 95% OR: 1,110 – 3,405), poor Personal hygiene CI 95% OR: 1,087 – 3,415), associating with contact dermatitis. Chemical contact, without using PPE, and poor personal hygiene effect the occurrence of contact dermatitis on oil palm plantations workers in Belutu Village. Recommendation is to avoid chemical contact, use PPE and improve personal hygiene. Suggestion formulated based on the recommendation.
Analisis Residu Pestisida (Dimethoat) Pada Tanaman Cabai Merah Besar (Capsicum Annum L.) Kelompok Tani Lestari Jaya Kabupaten Kampar Hikmah safitri; Sumengen Sutomo; M.Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v9i2.1343

Abstract

Pesticides are used in various fields or activities, ranging from household, health, agriculture, besides their benefits, pesticides also have the potential to poison and eradicate other living things, including useful plants and insects, animals and humans. This study aims to determine the pesticide residues with the active ingredient Dimethoat in large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is an experiment using gas chromathography (GC). The results of this study were pesticide residues on large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.) above the residual minimum limit (BMR) of 0.05-7 mg / kg in three samples, sample I 127.7504 mg / kg with a percentage of 1.825%, samples II amounting to 30.0019 mg / kg with a percentage of 428% and in Sample III amounting to 58.8435 mg / kg with a percentage of 840%. The conclusion of this study is that farmers use pesticide doses not to use measurable doses, mix the types of pesticides not according to the rules and do the spraying as needed.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PETUGAS LABORATORIUM DI RS JIWA TAMPAN PROVINSI RIAU: ANALYSIS OF WORK SAFETY AND HEALTH APPLICATION IN LABORATORY OFFICERS IN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL TAMPAN RIAU PROVINCE Siti Khanifaturrohmah; Elmia Kursani Kursani; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Leon Candra; Yesica Devis
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.171 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss3.87

Abstract

Laboratorium salah satu prasarana kesehatan yang berpotensi terhadap gangguan kesehatan bagi tenaga medis petugas laboratorium. Untuk wilayah Riau pada tahun 2019 terdapat jumlah kecelakaan kerja sebanyak 14.325 kasus. RS Jiwa Tampan mempunyai beberapa prasarana kesehatan salah satunya adalah laboratorium klinik yang merupakan prasarana kesehatan yang berpotensi terhadap gangguan kesehatan bagi tenaga medis petugas laboratorium. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana Penerapan Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Petugas Laboratorium Di RS Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah informan 3 (Tiga) orang, 1 informan kunci (IK), 1 informan utama (IU), dan 1 informan pendukung (IP). Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis triangulasi data yaitu dengan membandingkan hasil wawancara dengan hasil pengamatan (observasi) dan membandingkan keadaan dan perspektif seseorang dengan berbagai pendapat dan pandangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, secara keseluruhan semua petugas laboratorium sudah menggunakan APD secara tepat, APD yang petugas gunakan seperti masker, jas lab, penutup kepala, sepatu pelindung, handscoon, hanya saja sepatu booth khusus untuk di laboratorium yang belum rumah sakit sediakan. Rumah sakit juga sudah mempunyai standar operasional K3 tetapi belum terarah dan masih ada SOP yang belum dibuat dan semua petugas di laboratorium RS Jiwa Tampan juga melakukan pekerjaannya sesuai dengan SOP yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit. Petugas laboratorium pun sudah mengikuti pelatihan K3 umum dari rumah sakit tetapi mereka belum mendapatkan pelatihan K3 khusus untuk laboratorium. Laboratory is one of the health infrastructures that has the potential to cause health problems for laboratory medical personnel. For the Riau region in 2019 there were a total of 14,325 work accidents. Tampan Mental Hospital has several health infrastructure, one of which is a clinical laboratory which is a health infrastructure that has the potential to cause health problems for medical laboratory personnel. The purpose of this study was to determine how the application of occupational safety and health to laboratory personnel at the Tampan Mental Hospital in Riau Province in 2020. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with 3 (three) informants, 1 key informant (IK), 1 main informant (IU). ), and 1 supporting informant (IP). In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive research method. The analysis used is data triangulation analysis by comparing the results of interviews with observations (observations) and comparing the circumstances and perspectives of a person with various opinions and views. The results showed that, overall, all laboratory personnel had used PPE appropriately, the PPE the officers used such as masks, lab coats, headgear, protective shoes, handscoons, only special booth shoes for laboratories that the hospital did not provide. The hospital also has K3 operational standards but it is not yet targeted and there are still SOPs that have not been made and all the staff in the Tampan Mental Hospital laboratory also carry out their work in accordance with the SOPs set by the hospital. Laboratory staff have also attended general K3 training from the hospital but they have not received special K3 training for laboratories.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PROMOSI K3 PADA PEKERJA DI PT KUNANGO JANTAN TAHUN 2020: ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF K3 PROMOTION FOR WORKERS AT PT KUNANGO JANTAN IN 2020 MUHAMAD RENDI EDWIN; Winda Septiani Septiani; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Firman Edigan Edigan; Riri Maharani Maharani
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.994 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss3.179

Abstract

Promosi K3 adalah suatu aktivitas di tempat kerja yang dirancang utnuk membantu pekerja dan perusahaan dalam hal memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kesehatan dengan partisipasi langsung dari pekerja serta manajemen. Pada tahun 2019 di PT. Kunango Jantan terdapat 2 kecelakaan kerja dan 1 penyakit akibat kerja serta ditemui pekerja yang merokok saat sedang bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan promosi K3  pada pekerja di PT. Kunango Jantan tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di PT. Kunango Jantan. Jumlah informan 5 orang yaitu 1 orang supervisor, 3 orang pekerja dan 1 orang staff K3. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, analisis data, observasi, alat perekam, pencatat dan kamera. Hasil penelitian penerapan promosi K3 namun belum maksimal karena masih tinggi pelanggaran dalam perusahaan, komunikasi K3 di PT. Kunango Jantan belum berjalan efektif karna minim sosialisasi tentang K3, pelatihan K3 di PT. Kunango Jantan pernah melakukan simulasi tanggap darurat namun hanya satu kali dan tidak semua pekerja ikut serta, dan ketersediaan APD di PT. Kunango Jantan sudah memadai dan memenuhi SNI serta dilakukan pergantian secara berkala. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ialah penerapan promosi K3 di PT. Kunango Jantan belum maksimal karena penerapan promosi K3 masih kurang sosialisasi, masih ditemui pekerja yang melanggar kebijakan K3, dan simulasi tanggap darurat hanya dilakukan satu kali serta tidak semua pekerja ikut serta. Diharapkan bagi pihak PT. Kunango Jantan  untuk meningkatkan penerapan promosi K3, mengevaluasi kebijakan K3, memperhatikan komunikasi K3, mewajibkan semua pekerja untuk mengikuti pelatihan K3, dan melakukan pengawasan pada pekerja yang memiliki masalah dalam penggunaan APD. OHS promotion is an activity in the workplace which is designed to assist workers and companies in improving and increasing health with direct participation of workers and management. In 2019 at PT. Kunango Jantan, there were 2 occupational accidents and 1 occupational disease and workers were found smoking while working.  The research goals to determine the OHS promotion application to workers PT. Kunango Jantan 2020. This research was using a qualitative design. The research locations at PT. Kunango Jantan. The number of informants are 5 people, namely 1 supervisor, 3 workers and 1 OHS staff. Collecting data was using in-depth interviews, data analyzing, observing, recording devices, recorders and cameras. The results of research on the implementation of OHS promotion are not optimal because there are still high violations in the company, OHS communication at PT. Kunango Jantan has not been effective because of minimal socialization about OHS,OHS training at PT. Kunango Jantan did an emergency response simulation but only once and not all workers participated, and the availability of PPE at PT. Kunango Jantan is adequate and meets INS and is replaced periodically. The conclusion of this research is the implementation of OHS promotion at PT. Kunango Jantan not maximal because the implementation of OHS promotion is still lack in socializing, there are still workers who violate OHS policies, and emergency response simulations are only carried out once and not all workers participated. It be hoped for the PT. Kunango Jantan to improve the implementation of OHS policies, pay attention to OHS communication, require all workers to take OHS training, and supervise workers who have problems using PPE.
ANALISIS DAMPAK INTENSITAS PENCAHAYAAN RUANGAN FARMASI DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PEKERJA DI RUMAH SAKIT MESRA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2020 Erix Extrada Erix Extrada; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Makomulamin Makomulamin; Ahmad Satria Efendi Ahmad Satria Efendi; Firman Edigan Firman Edigan
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.021 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss1.328

Abstract

Pencahayaan merupakan jumlah penyinaran yang berada di suatu lingkungan kerja yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan perkerjan dengan baik. Berdasarkan observasi, intensitas pencahayaan ruangan farmasi di Rumah Sakit Mesra Kabupaten Kampar kurang terang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui intensitas pencahayaan ruangan farmasi dan dampak bagi pekerja di Rumah Sakit Mesra Kabupaten Kampar. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu Kualitatif Deskriptif. Dilakukan wawancara dan observasi kepada 5 informan. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Mesra Kecamatan Kampar pada bulan Mei-Juli 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencahayaan setempat di ruangan farmasi Rumah Sakit Mesra Kabupaten Kampar , pengukuran intensitas pencahayaan di ruangan farmasi dilakukan di meja kerja. Hasil pengukuran intensitas pencahayaan di ruangan farmasi menggunakan metode pencahayaan setempat diperoleh nilai 74,1 lux. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa pencahayaan yang ada di ruangan farmasi Rumah Sakit Mesra Kabupaten Kampar belum memenuhi standart dari Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit. Pencahayaan yang kurang terang mengakibatkan terjadinya keluhan kelelahan mata pada pekerja, Adapun keluhan kelelahan mata yang dialami pekerja berupa pedih disekitar mata, pusing, mengantuk dan nyeri disekitar mata.
Analysis of the Application of Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management at Pt. W Year 2022: Analisis Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Di Pt. W Tahun 2022 Dimas Pangestu; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Welly Sando; Alhidayati Alhidayati; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.16

Abstract

Risk management is a systematic method of looking at risks and ensuring appropriate action on those risks. It is a means of identifying sources of risks and uncertainties and being able to predict the consequences that will arise and develop the reactions that should be tried to address those risks. This research aims to obtain in -depth information on the analysis of the application of occupational safety and health risk management in PT.W in 2022. This research was conducted using a qualitative research design by conducting in -depth interviews, to 5 people, namely 1 person HSE Super Intendent as the main informant, 1 person supervisor as key informant, and 3 workers as supporting informant . This study was conducted in January-April 2022. The results showed that in the assessment and determination of risk levels were found as many as 20 sources of hazards (hazards) that and cause 22 Accident risks that include 13 risks with low category (Low), 4 risks with category medium (Medium), 5 risks with a high category (High), namely: falling lifting load, overturned lift, hitting workers or other equipment, workers or eqiupment being hit or disturbing other road users, bouncing can injure workers. Recommended to PT.W to pay attention to field activities in each pipe sleeve installation process so that there are no accidents in the field while working.
Analysis of the Implementation of K3 Promotion at Pt Indokomas Buana Perkasa (Gitet PLN 500 Kv Perawang Development Project, Tualang) in 2022: Analisis Penerapan Promosi K3 Di PT Indokomas Buana Perkasa (Proyek Pembangunan Gitet PLN 500 Kv Perawang, Tualang) Tahun 2022 Putri Delima Romania Silaban; Hetty Ismainar; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Firman Edigan; Yuyun Priwahyuni
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.25

Abstract

The implementation of occupational safety and health promotion is an activity in the workplace designed to help workers and companies in terms of improving and improving health with the direct participation of workers and management. Workers have not been able to implement the implementation of K3 promotion because there is still a lack of awareness of workers how important it is to maintain safety at work. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of K3 promotion at PT Indokomas Buana Perkasa (GITET PLN 500 KV Perawang, Tualang development project) in 2022. This research uses qualitative methods. The informants in this study totaled 5 people consisting of site managers, K3 staff and 3 workers, qualitative data were carried out with interviews and observations using cheeklist sheets. The results of this study can be concluded that the implementation of K3 promotion at PT Indokomas of the GITET PLN 500 KV development project is quite good, the K3 signs and K3 policies are good, the K3 policy and K3 training need to be updated and carried out again. It is hoped that the company will pay more attention to every aspect of K3 promotion in order to maintain the safety of workers.