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Journal : JURNAL PHOTON

SEVERAL FACTORS ASSOCIATING WITH CONTACT DERMATITIS ON OIL PALM PLANTATIONS WORKERS IN BELUTU VILLAGE, KANDIS SUBDISTRICT IN 2016 - Muhamadiah
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.530

Abstract

Contact dermatitis is skin infection occurring because of allergen and irritant material. Data of Kandis Health Center show 389 cases of dermatitis, 97 cases among cases of dermatitis are oil palm plantation workers living in Belutu Village. The objective of research is to detect factors associating with contact dermatitis on oil palm plantations workers in Belutu Village. The design type of occurrence research is case control study. Population of cases is 97 workers suffering from contact dermatitis and population of control is 1235 workers who are not suffering from contact dermatitis. Based on case control study in which one cases and two control, significant level of 5%, power of test 90%, it is 81 cases and 162 controls taken from each population by systematic random sampling. Analysis of data consists of one variable, two variables, and multiple logistic regressions analysis. Chemical contact (CI 95% OR: 1,34 – 4,12), without Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (CI 95% OR: 1,110 – 3,405), poor Personal hygiene CI 95% OR: 1,087 – 3,415), associating with contact dermatitis. Chemical contact, without using PPE, and poor personal hygiene effect the occurrence of contact dermatitis on oil palm plantations workers in Belutu Village. Recommendation is to avoid chemical contact, use PPE and improve personal hygiene. Suggestion formulated based on the recommendation.
Analisis Residu Pestisida (Dimethoat) Pada Tanaman Cabai Merah Besar (Capsicum Annum L.) Kelompok Tani Lestari Jaya Kabupaten Kampar Hikmah safitri; Sumengen Sutomo; M.Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v9i2.1343

Abstract

Pesticides are used in various fields or activities, ranging from household, health, agriculture, besides their benefits, pesticides also have the potential to poison and eradicate other living things, including useful plants and insects, animals and humans. This study aims to determine the pesticide residues with the active ingredient Dimethoat in large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is an experiment using gas chromathography (GC). The results of this study were pesticide residues on large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.) above the residual minimum limit (BMR) of 0.05-7 mg / kg in three samples, sample I 127.7504 mg / kg with a percentage of 1.825%, samples II amounting to 30.0019 mg / kg with a percentage of 428% and in Sample III amounting to 58.8435 mg / kg with a percentage of 840%. The conclusion of this study is that farmers use pesticide doses not to use measurable doses, mix the types of pesticides not according to the rules and do the spraying as needed.