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Alternative Program From Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) in Sugar Cane to Reduce Environmental Impact Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba; Anis Yusrin Qonita; Nanik Ratni JAR; Aussie Amalia
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Seminar of Research Month 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2456

Abstract

The advantage of the LCA method is that it can comprehensively analyze the potential impacts that can occur on the environment. In this study, a study of the LCA of sugar production. In this study, a sugar factory produces an environmental impact on the gate to gate sugar production process (power plant, milling station, purification station, evaporation station, cooking/crystallization station, and spin) using the Eco-Indicator 99 (H) method. The most significant environmental impacts of the sugar production process are respiratory inorganics, land use, and fossil fuels. The cause of the impact of respiratory inorganics occurs due to air emissions such as particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide from the boiler. The cause of the effects of land use comes from sugarcane land used as raw material for cane cutter units. In comparison, the impact of fossil fuels occurs due to the use of diesel fuel in the sugarcane planting process and natural gas from the fertilizer production process. Alternative improvement programs can be carried out to reduce the environmental impact caused by the sugar factory production process include the procurement of air emission controllers that meet standards and periodic maintenance. Furthermore, reducing diesel fuel and replacing it with environmentally friendly fuels, paying attention to farmers. Related to increasing productivity based on land suitability assessment, reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, and replacing environmentally friendly fertilizers in the sugarcane planting process.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PRETREATMENT ADSORPSI-ULTRAFILTRASI DALAM MENYISIHKAN TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON Aussie Amalia; Mohamad Mirwan; Materina Sufiati Farid
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.272 KB) | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v11i2.3

Abstract

Semakin berkurangnya persediaan air tawar yang disertai dengan penurunan kualitas air permukaan merupakan alasan utama untuk dilakukannya minimisasi dan pemanfaatan kembali limbah industri. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan adalah meminimumkan effluent IPAL dengan dilakukannya pengolahan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan proses pemisahan berbasis membran salah satu pengaplikasiannya adalah membran ultrafiltrasi (UF). Kendala utama yang dihadapi membran ultrafiltrasi dalam pengaplikasiannya adalah terdeposisinya zat padat terlarut pada permukaan membran atau dikenal sebagai fouling. Salah satu pencemar yang terdapat di effluent IPAL adalah Total Organic Carbon (TOC). Kehadiran TOC pada proses UF akan menyebabkan fouling. Pada praktiknya, pengendalian fouling pada industri dapat dilakukan melalui pretreatment, seperti adsorpsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dalam menyisihkan TOC. Pada effluent IPAL ditemukan TOC sebesar 343 mg/L. Proses kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dinilai mampu dalam menyisihkan TOC, yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan pada nilai TOC hingga mencapai <1,086 mg/L.
PENGARUH LUAS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU TERHADAP PENURUNAN NO2 BERDASARKAN NILAI TOTAL KOLOM CITRA SATELIT GOME 2 METOP-B Raden Kokoh Haryo Putro; Aussie Amalia; Novirina Hendrasarie
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.384 KB) | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v13i2.171

Abstract

The use of fossil fuels for motor vehicles in Indonesia has the potential to produce air emissions that can pollute the environment, especially human health. The parameter that is often used as a reference for pollution by motor vehicle emissions is NO2. Nowadays satellite imagery has been developed and used in various fields. One of them is to monitor air quality. Analysis of the effect of the ratio of the area of ​​Green Open Space (RTH) in the cities of Surabaya and Jakarta to the reduction of NO2 was carried out in this study. The method of this study is using tropospheric NO2 data based on the total NO2 column data from satellite imagery GOME 2 METOP B. The results show that there is an influence of the area of the green open space ratio on the pattern of NO2 increase in DKI Jakarta and Surabaya.
Potensi Limbah Kulit Udang dan Cangkang Kepiting Sebagai Chitosan Polymer Medium (CPM) Hafidya Norista Pramesti; Yayok Suryo Purnomo; Aussie Amalia
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.755 KB) | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v14i2.197

Abstract

Crab shell and shrimp shell waste contains chitin which is considered to have the potential to become Chitosan Polymer Medium (CPM) as a mask coating material to remove toxic substances in cigarette smoke. Hazards that have been identified require several control measures to a point of safety. The way that can be used to control the dangers of cigarette smoke is to use a mask. Therefore, this study aims to determine the CPM characteristics of crab shells and shrimp shells that are useful as CPM. The analysis used is Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) to determine the characteristics, and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) to determine the structure and degree of deacetylation. The best results obtained from this study were Chitosan Polymer Medium (CPM) shrimp shells with a pore diameter of ± 0.31 m – 0.33 m with a high density and a degree of deacetylation of 82.10%.
Plankton Diversity in a River Nearby Klotok Landfill, Kediri, East Java Restu Hikmah Ayu Murti; Thineza Ardea Pramesti; Isna Nugraha; Praditya Sigit Ardisty Sitogasa; Kabul Fadilah; Aussie Amalia; Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 3rd International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2757

Abstract

Landfill management in Indonesia is mostly operated by open dumping as well as the Klotok’s Landfill at Klotok Village, Kediri City. This landfill has three lands, and the third landfill is currently actively operating. The pollution is like the occurrence of leaks in leachate storage tanks which is near the Klotok river. That situation can make the leachate enter the river and affect the physicochemical conditions of the water which have an impact on decreasing the diversity and abundance of plankton. The diversity of plankton species in aquatic ecosystems is often used as an indicator to determine the primary productivity of waters and the condition of the aquatic ecosystem, so this research was carried out to determine the diversity of plankton species in the Klotok river, so the quality of the water can be known. This research was conducted in the Klotok River, Kediri City, East Java. Samples were taken upstream of the Klotok River, near the leachate treatment Plant, and downstream of the Klotok River. Samples were taken as much as 21 liters by pouring method. The samples are poured into plankton nets. The result shows that plankton diversity in the water body near Klotok landfill is between 0,49 to 0,67, which indicates that the diversity index according to Shannon-Wiener is 0,49 where the species diversity is low, the number of individual species is low, the ecosystem is unstable, and the waters are degraded.
Kapasitas Resin Immobilized Photocatalyst Technology (RIPT) untuk Menurunkan Parameter Bod Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Khusnul Khotimah Ayuningtiyas; Euis Nurul Hidayah; Aussie Amalia
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 5 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i5.1002

Abstract

Tofu liquid waste contains organic material, namely BOD which is quite high, if it is directly discharged into water bodies, it will reduce the carrying capacity of the environment. This causes the carrying capacity of the environment to decrease and ecosystem performance to become unbalanced, so that further processing is needed, namely Resin Immobilized Photocatalyst Technology (RIPT). In this study, the BOD reduction process was carried out with resin, photocatalyst, and immobilization. The process of immobilizing the catalyst against the resin aims to expand the surface and maintain photocatalyst activity. The type of catalyst used is ZnO and TiO2. After obtaining the RIP (Resin Immobilized Photocatalyst), then the RIP was added to the wastewater and the BOD concentration in the tofu wastewater was calculated. The resin capacity is calculated with the aim of knowing the ability of the resin to reduce the concentration of BOD. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the highest resin capacity when using ZnO catalyst is 0.3159 g/L and 0.2806 g/L using TiO2. The effluent parameter concentration is directly proportional to the resin capacity. As the sampling time increases, the resin's ability decreases.
Analisa Kuantitas dan Komposisi Timbulan Sampah Makanan Supermarket di Surabaya Nakita Andara Maharani; Naniek Ratni Juliardi A.R.; Aussie Amalia; Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i1.1446

Abstract

One of the serious problems being faced by several countries is food waste. The percentage of food waste generated in Indonesia in the last 20 years has tended to increase. In 2000, food waste generation in Indonesia was 39%, while in 2019 it increased to 55%. And 44% of food waste is food that is still suitable for consumption. There are various factors that can affect the amount of food waste generation. One of them is food waste behavior or someone's behavior towards food waste. In this study, researchers will analyze the quantity and composition of waste and also packaging type of waste generation from a supermarket located in Surabaya, East Java. As for this research, it used a survey collection technique in the form of secondary data, namely data collected by researchers from one of the supermarkets in Surabaya. Secondary data on waste composition and generation obtained are Oily fruits/seeds (peanuts, green beans, and coconut), Grains (wheat, rice, corn, wheat flour), Vegetables, Meat (beef, goat, chicken, pork), fish, milk, eggs, starchy foods, sugar, oil and fat. From the data that has been obtained, it is known that the generation of food waste at the Supermarket X is 40.8 kg per day with the dominating composition of waste consisting of vegetables, fruit and meat.
Analisis Monitoring Emisi Sumber Tidak Bergerak di PT X di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Muhammad Ilham Muzakki; Aussie Amalia
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i1.1508

Abstract

The relatively high increase in economic activity and urbanization occurs in urban areas which have great potential to increase energy consumption, including the need for fuel for electricity generation. Changes in air quality have many secondary impacts on the health of humans and other organisms, the beauty of the air, the integrity of buildings and others. The purpose of this air quality monitoring activity is to find out the state of air quality and trends that may occur, examine existing pollution patterns, study the effects of air pollution on the environment, understand the processes that occur in the affected system, to determine how appropriate management and control measures are taken. air pollution and checking whether pollution control is broken. This research method uses data collection techniques in the form of qualitative and quantitative methods. Where is the quantitative method, interviews, documents and statistical data analysis. Meanwhile, judging from the two data, it can be said that it is still under control because the value is still below the threshold determined based on the Regulation of the Minister of State for the Environment No. 21 of 2008 (Appendix IV B Emission Quality Standards for Stationary Sources for PLTD) Fuel Oil.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PRETREATMENT ADSORPSI-ULTRAFILTRASI DALAM MENYISIHKAN TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON Aussie Amalia; Mohamad Mirwan; Masterina Sufiati Farid
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Envirotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Proses pemisahan berbasis membran salah satu pengaplikasiannya adalah membran ultrafiltrasi (UF). Kendala utama yang dihadapi membran ultrafiltrasi dalam pengaplikasiannya adalah terdeposisinya zat padat terlarut pada permukaan membran atau dikenal sebagai fouling. Salah satu pencemar yang terdapat di effluent IPAL adalah Total Organic Carbon (TOC). Kehadiran TOC pada proses UF akan menyebabkan fouling. Pada praktiknya, pengendalian fouling pada industri dapat dilakukan melalui pretreatment, seperti adsorpsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dalam menyisihkan TOC. Pada effluent IPAL ditemukan TOC sebesar 343 mg/L. Proses kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dinilai mampu dalam menyisihkan TOC, yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan pada nilai TOC hingga mencapai <1,086 mg/L
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PRETREATMENT ADSORPSI-ULTRAFILTRASI DALAM MENYISIHKAN TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON Aussie Amalia; Mohamad Mirwan; Masterina Sufiati Farid
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Envirotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v11i2.3

Abstract

Proses pemisahan berbasis membran salah satu pengaplikasiannya adalah membran ultrafiltrasi (UF). Kendala utama yang dihadapi membran ultrafiltrasi dalam pengaplikasiannya adalah terdeposisinya zat padat terlarut pada permukaan membran atau dikenal sebagai fouling. Salah satu pencemar yang terdapat di effluent IPAL adalah Total Organic Carbon (TOC). Kehadiran TOC pada proses UF akan menyebabkan fouling. Pada praktiknya, pengendalian fouling pada industri dapat dilakukan melalui pretreatment, seperti adsorpsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dalam menyisihkan TOC. Pada effluent IPAL ditemukan TOC sebesar 343 mg/L. Proses kombinasi adsorpsi-UF dinilai mampu dalam menyisihkan TOC, yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan pada nilai TOC hingga mencapai <1,086 mg/L
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfikar, Achmad Achmad, Arini Sayyidah Adelia Dwi Kusuma Ningrum Adibhaskara, Achmad Rheiza Aditya Pratama Anggreini, Wise Nutyara Anis Yusrin Qonita Ardiansyah, Yohanes Felix Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba Bagas Chrisma Pratama Bagas Chrisma Pratama Bahari, Maulana Rohman Cezia Putri Erika Criselli Naftalia, Hana Dea Kirana Nurlaili Delia Anisa Putri Elvina Rosita Anggraini Era Dinisiadela Euis Nurul H Euis Nurul Hidayah Fifianah, Mareta Fikry Ardianto Firra Rosariawari Hafidya Norista Pramesti Hafidya Norista Pramesti Hammam Fawwaz Icha Ayoe Bilbina Isna Nugraha Izzah, Nuril Kabul Fadilah Khusnul Khotimah Ayuningtiyas Mahendra, Muhammad Bagus Scheva Putra Masterina Sufiati Farid Materina Sufiati Farid Maulana Rohman Bahari Miesta, Audy Eka Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Mirwan Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad Muhammad Ilham Muzakki Murti, Restu Hikmah Ayu Nakita Andara Maharani Naniek Ratni Juliardi A.R. Nanik Ratni JAR Nara Naomi Aprilia Putri Nisa, Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Novirina Hendrasarie Novirina Hendrasarie Nur Rochim, Muhammad Ryan Nuriadin Kazal Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Oktavianto, Achmad Afandi Pohan, Steven Albert Christian Praditya Sigit Ardisty Sitogasa Pramesti, Thineza Ardhea Pratama, Adika Pratiwi, Safitri Wahyu Putri Nur Fatekhah Rachmanto, Tuhu Agung Raden Kokoh Haryo Putro resa risanti Rositasari, Putri Redita Sabrina, Zakkiyah Sella Olivia Fitriani Setyaningtias, Bonita Sherly Galuh Puspita Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Nisa' Thineza Ardea Pramesti Tuhu Agung Yayok Suryo Purnomo Yayok Suryo Purnomo