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Empathising and Defining the Strategy Development Process Adoption of Industrial 4.0 in SMEs Kurniawanti; Subagyo; Muhammad Kusumawan Herliansyah; Andi Sudiarso
International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System
Publisher : School of Industrial and System Engineering, Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/ijies.v7i02.211

Abstract

The advent of Industry 4.0 has become an integral part of the manufacturing industry, playing a crucialrole in boosting competitiveness and enhancing productivity within companies. Small and MediumEnterprises (SMEs), which contribute significantly to the national economy, must inevitably embracethe adoption of Industry 4.0 technology. However, the implementation of this technology at the SMEfaces numerous obstacles. To address these challenges and facilitate the transformation to Industry4.0 in SMEs, this research aims to construct a comprehensive adoption strategy. Currently in itspreliminary stage, the strategy development process primarily involves identifying stakeholders, theirneeds, and the goals they aim to achieve. Design thinking, specifically the empathize and define phase,is employed as the methodological approach. The information utilized in this study originates fromsystematic literature reviews conducted using PRISMA. The analysis of the gathered data hasidentified several stakeholders, including government entities, IT experts, management personnel, andemployees. However, for the purpose of creating user personas, the focus is narrowed down tomanagement and employees. User personas are instrumental in understanding the goals and potentialobstacles faced by these individuals. The culmination of this stage is the formulation of a problemstatement, which will be further refined in subsequent phases of the design thinking process.
Analysis Of Marketing Strategy For Kenangan Coffee Samari; Subagyo
Journal of Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Belajar Berdikari

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Abstract

Activities classified as business activities involve the pursuit of financial gain. Kopi Kenangan experienced the same thing. The goal of this study is to identify Kopi Kenangan's SWOT in order to maintain consumer demand for the beverage. This study used EFAS analysis, which includes a SWOT matrix to get data and identify the Kopi Kenangan quadrant's location. This study employed a descriptive qualitative methodology that made use of SWOT matrix analysis. The research subjects in this study were managers, Kopi Kenangan staff, and 35 customers in order to use Google forms to investigate current data. The data for this study was gathered through interviews and questionnaires. The study's findings indicate that Kopi Kenangan has competition from a wide range of similar businesses, but it can also benefit from its prime location in the heart of the city and its ability to provide low prices, both of which can help the company grow. It is necessary for managers to put into practice a diversification strategy, which calls on them to seize any possibilities and leverage any future advantages.
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF UNSTEADY VISCOUS FLOW AROUND AIRSHIP USING VORTEX METHOD Subagyo
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember (2010): Jurnal Teknologi Dirgantara
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

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Abstract

The grid-less Vortex Method has been developed as the tool for the analysis of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) complex flows in various engineering applications. In the present study, unsteady flows around a slightly complex geometry (bare hull of an airship and body of an airship) at angles incidence α= 10°, 20°, and 30° were investigated by using the vortex method for a high Reynolds number, Re = 3.9105. The flow-pattern, velocity field, coefficient of pressure distribution on the bare hull and the surface of the airship body, and the aerodynamic coefficient were obtained from numerical calculations. A comparison of the numerical results with the experimental observations showed a good agreement.
Kontribusi Etika Dalam Mengarahkan Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, Dan Seni (Ipteks) Di Era Digital : Systematic Literatur Review Dengan Metode PRISMA Pradana, Yudha; Winarno, Agung; Subagyo
HARAMAIN : Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025): HARAMAIN : JURNAL MANAJEMEN BISNIS
Publisher : HARAMAIN : Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis

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Abstract

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni (IPTEKS) pada era digital menghadirkan peluang sekaligus tantangan etis yang semakin kompleks, mulai dari isu privasi data, bias algoritmik, hingga integritas akademik dan hak cipta seni digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kontribusi etika dalam mengarahkan perkembangan IPTEKS di era digital melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) berbasis protokol PRISMA dengan bantuan ATLAS.ti. Dari 180 artikel awal yang teridentifikasi, sebanyak 35 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi (tahun publikasi 2023-2025) dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik dan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etika berperan strategis dalam empat domain utama: (1) pengendalian risiko teknologi (seperti privasi, keamanan siber, dan bias algoritmik), (2) pendorong inovasi bertanggung jawab melalui prinsip transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan keadilan sosial, (3) penjaga integritas ilmiah dalam pendidikan dan riset, serta (4) pedoman moral bagi produksi karya seni digital. Kerangka etika dominan yang ditemukan meliputi etika deontologis, utilitarianisme, value-sensitive design, etika AI (fairness, accountability, transparency, privacy), serta etika berbasis nilai lokal seperti Etika Pancasila. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi sejumlah research gap, termasuk keterbatasan kajian empiris terkait etika AI, minimnya integrasi etika Pancasila dalam desain teknologi, serta kurangnya model evaluasi etika seni digital. Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa etika tidak sekadar menjadi pelengkap normatif, tetapi merupakan fondasi utama bagi arah perkembangan IPTEKS yang berkelanjutan, inklusif, dan berorientasi pada kemanusiaan.