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Journal : Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

IMPROVING SELF-EFFICACY THROUGH FAMILY CENTER EMPOWERMENT MODEL: A QUASI-EXPERIMENT STUDY Oktarina, Yosi; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Mekeama, Luri; Aryani, Tuti; Subandi, Andi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2857

Abstract

Health problems in patients with coronary heart disease will have an impact on the patient's functional and psychological status. It will affect the quality of life of coronary heart disease patients. Self-efficacy is known to have a role in improving patient quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to increase self-efficacy in coronary heart disease patients. This research aims to determine the effect of the family-center empowerment model on the self-efficacy of coronary heart disease patients. This research uses a quasi-experimental design. The sample in this study was 50 patients with coronary heart disease in the cardiac polyclinic at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital who were divided into two groups, namely 25 intervention groups and 25 control groups. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires on respondent characteristics and cardiac self-efficacy. The family center empowerment model intervention consists of four sessions over four weeks. Data analysis used a paired t-test. And independent t-test. Before the FCEM intervention, the results showed no difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p=0.56). However, after the FCEM intervention in the experimental group, self-efficacy increased significantly (p 0.01). Also, there is a difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p = 0.003). This study shows an increase in self-efficacy after the FCEM intervention. It is hoped that nurses can apply FCEM interventions in the field of nursing clinical practice.
APPLICATION OF THE JITUPASNA MODEL IN POST-FLOOD HEALTH CRISIS SURVEILLANCE Subandi, Andi; Amalya Nasution, Riska; Oktarina, Yosi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2979

Abstract

Flood-induced health crises are one of the major problems impacting the public health sector, especially in disaster-prone areas such as Bungo District, Jambi Province. Floods often result in the spread of infectious diseases, poor sanitation, and psychological stress, so there is a need for effective health surveillance. This study aimed to evaluate the application of the JITUPASNA model in post-disaster health crisis surveillance in flood-prone areas. This quasi-experimental study used a pre-test and post-test design on two groups with a total of 57 respondents, consisting of health surveillance officers from local health centers and the Health Office. Data was collected using a questionnaire that measured the respondents' knowledge level before and after the intervention. The results of the analysis showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge, with 100% reaching a high level of knowledge in the second post-test phase. The JITUPASNA model had a significant impact on health surveillance knowledge, enabling faster and more accurate responses in post-disaster health crises. These findings underscore the potential of JITUPASNA to improve health surveillance systems, especially in disaster-prone areas where rapid response is critical.
PRE-CRISIS STUDY OF VULNERABLE GROUPS IN THE NALO TANTAN HEALTH CENTER AREA, MERANGIN DISTRICT Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, dwi; Haryani, Reni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2739

Abstract

Flooding in Jambi in 2019 was quite high, according to BNPB. However, from 2018 to 2020, flooding in Merangin Regency experienced ups and downs. According to data from the Nalo Tantan District Health Center, there are 1,058 parents, 281 pregnant women and 522 children under five who are included in the vulnerable group. By preparing and preventing flood disasters, the risk and consequences of flood disasters that often occur in Nalo Tantan District can be reduced. The aim of this research is to look at mapping areas that may be affected by flooding. The ecological study design method used by researchers is a spatial approach assisted by a geographic information system computer program. The results using spatial analysis showed that the highest distribution of vulnerable groups including children under five, pregnant women and the elderly in Nalo Tantan District was in Sungai Ulak village and the lowest number was in Telun village. There is a distribution of the number of vulnerable groups in Nalo Tantan District spread across several villages in large numbers. It is hoped that health workers will be more responsive and skilled in dealing with vulnerable groups, especially in villages with the largest number of vulnerable groups.