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Pengaruh perbedaan bentuk tempat pakan terhadap performa puyuh padjadjaran petelur fase brooding Fanya Nur Haryani; Endang Sujana; Iwan Setiawan
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.8756

This research purpose was to determine the effect of different feeder shape on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. This research was held in the Quail Breeding Center, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University used 360 male and female black line of Padjadjaran Layers Quail. There were 18 treatment cages, each cage unit containing 20 quails. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) there were 3 treatments and repeated 6 times. The treatment given to quail from 1 until 3 weeks of age consisted of trough feeder (P1), baby chick feeder (P2) and feeder tray (P3). Data of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed convertion ratio were analyzed using variance and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Total feed consumption is as follow 240,59 gram, 257,38 gram, and 247,55 gram. Each successive body weight gais is as follow 84,20 gram, 109,57 gram, and 98,47 gram. Average of feed convertion ratio is as follow 2,87; 2,39; and 2,52. The conclusion from result showed that the different feeder shape affected on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. Baby chick feeder provides good performance for laying Padjadjaran quail in the brooding phase.

PERFORMANCE OF PADJADJARAN QUAILS GROWER PERIOD FEED WITH DIFFERENT ENERGY AND PROTEIN LEVELS QUDDUS, MUHAMMAD FEBRYANTONO; Setiawan, Iwan; Sujana, Endang
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 23, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v23i2.44427

This study aimed to determine the recommended energy and protein level of the Padjadjaran quail's broiler feed for a 3-6 weeks growth period on its production performance. The treatments applied were nine ratios with different energy and protein levels, consisting of P1=(ME 2800 kcal/kg, protein 20 %); P2=(ME 2800 kcal/kg, protein 22 %); P3=(ME 2800 kcal/kg, 24 % protein), P4=(ME 2900 kcal/kg, 20 % protein); P5=(ME 2900 kcal/kg, 22 % protein); P6=(ME 2900 kcal/kg, 24 % protein); P7=(ME 3000 kcal/kg, 20 % protein); P8=(ME 3000 kcal/kg, 22 % protein); P9=(ME 3000 kcal/kg, 24% protein). Each treatment was replicated three times, and each replicate consisted of four quails. The results of the data were processed using analysis of variance. The observed variables included ratio consumption, weight gain, FCR, carcass weight, and abdominal fat. The results showed that the protein energy level of the ratios was not significantly different (P>0.05) on ratio consumption, body weight gain, FCR, carcass weight, and abdominal fat. Differences in diet protein and energy levels did not significantly affect the performance of the Padjadjaran quail's broiler during the growth period. The recommended diet for the growth period is a feed containing EM 2900 kcal/kg and 20% protein, as it resulted in the highest body weight gain and carcass weight and more efficient feed intake.

THE EFFECT OF ADDING GTG SOLUTION IN DRINKING WATER ON FINAL BODY WEIGHT, FEED EFFICIENCY, AND INCOME OVER FEED COST OF LOCAL DUCK TANWIRIAH, WIWIN; Garnida, Dani; Sujana, Endang; Mushawir, Andi; Widyastuti, Tuti
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 23, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v23i2.46320

This research aims to determine the effect of adding GTG solution in drinking water to the body weight gain, final body weight, ration efficiency and income over feed cost in local ducks. This study used 60 male Tasikmalaya local ducks which were divided into 4 treatment groups and then put into 5 pens as replications, so there were 20 pens. Ducks were reared from 1 day to 45 days old. The initial body weight of the ducklings after being weighed had a coefficient of variation of 5.10 %. GTG solution consists of water, ginger juice, turmeric juice, and garlic juice in equal ratios. There were 4 treatments, namely P0 = drinking water + 0% GTG solution, 12 = drinking water + 0.5 % GTG solution, P2 = drinking water + 1% GTG and P3 = drinking water + 1.5% GTG solution. The data were analyzed with ANOVA to determine the effect of the treatment and then subjected to Duncan's test to differentiate each treatment. The parameters measured were body weight gain, final body weight, feed efficiency, and income over feed cost. The results showed that the addition of 1% JKBP solution into drinking water gave the highest body weight gain, final body weight, feed efficiency, and income over feed cost in local ducks.

PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI KUNING TELUR DALAM PENGENCER TYRODE TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN ABNORMALITAS SPERMA PADA SEMEN CAIR DINGIN ENTOG (Cairina moschata) Sumarni, Dini; Rasad, Raden Siti Darodjah; Sujana, Endang
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i1.42245

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi kuning telur dalam pengencer Tyrode terhadap motilitas dan abnormalitas sperma pada semen cair dingin entog. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 08 Februari-19 Maret 2022 dengan objek penelitian berupa semen dari seekor entog jantan berumur 1,5 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 5% (P1), penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 10% (P2), dan penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur sebesar 15% (P3). Setiap perlakuan ulang sebanyak 6 kali Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Nilai rata-rata motilitas spermatozoa tertinggi dihasilkan pada P1 (55,10 ± 2,14%) dan P2 (52,82 ± 2,19%), dibandingkan P3 (43,48 ± 1,24%). Nilai rataan pada P1 (6,00 ± 0,79%) dan P2 (6,36 ± 0,85%) juga mampu menghasilkan abnormalitas terendah, dibandingkan P3 (7,72 ± 1,29%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan konsentrasi kuning telur dalam pengencer Tyrode berpengaruh terhadap motilitas dan abnormalitas sperma pada semen cair dingin entog. Penambahan kuning telur sebesar 5% dan 10% menghasilkan motilitas tertinggi dan abnormalitas sperma terendah pada semen cair dingin entog.Kata kunci: kuning telur, semen entog semen cair dingin, motilitas, abnormalitas.

The effect of red ginger extract as a feed additive of broiler quail Muttaqin, Abdul Zainal; Abun, Abun; Sujana, Endang
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v10i1.28431

This study aims to evaluate the effect of dietary inclusion of red ginger extract (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) on total coliform of intestinal bacteria, digestibility, and performance of broiler quail. A total of 100 unsexed broiler quail were randomly assigned into five groups of treatment with four replications (5 quail each). Dietary treatments applied were P0 = basal feed + 0 mg/kg red ginger extract ; P1 = basal feed + 500 mg/kg red ginger extract; P2 = basal feed + 750 mg/kg red ginger extract; P3 = basal feed + 1000 mg/kg red ginger extract and P4 = basal feed + 4000 mg/kg tetracycline. Experimental feed were given to quail after 2 to 6 weeks old. Data were analyzed to test of variance and followed by Duncan test. The results reveal that the supplemented of red ginger extract in the feed had a significant effect (P<0.05) on total coliform bacteria in the quail intestine and nutrient digestibility, but did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on growth performance. In conclusion, red ginger extract has a positive effect on total coliform of intestinal bacteria and nutrient digestibility but has no significant effect on growth performance broiler quail.

Pengaruh perbedaan bentuk tempat pakan terhadap performa puyuh padjadjaran petelur fase brooding Fanya Nur Haryani; Endang Sujana; Iwan Setiawan
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.8756

This research purpose was to determine the effect of different feeder shape on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. This research was held in the Quail Breeding Center, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University used 360 male and female black line of Padjadjaran Layers Quail. There were 18 treatment cages, each cage unit containing 20 quails. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) there were 3 treatments and repeated 6 times. The treatment given to quail from 1 until 3 weeks of age consisted of trough feeder (P1), baby chick feeder (P2) and feeder tray (P3). Data of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed convertion ratio were analyzed using variance and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Total feed consumption is as follow 240,59 gram, 257,38 gram, and 247,55 gram. Each successive body weight gais is as follow 84,20 gram, 109,57 gram, and 98,47 gram. Average of feed convertion ratio is as follow 2,87; 2,39; and 2,52. The conclusion from result showed that the different feeder shape affected on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. Baby chick feeder provides good performance for laying Padjadjaran quail in the brooding phase.

PERANAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA (Studi Kasus Pada Bumdes Cibokormas Desa Cibarani Kecamatan Cisata Kabupaten Pandeglang) sujana, endang; Jumanah
NIAGARA Scientific Journal Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Niagara
Publisher : LPPM STIA Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55651/niagara.v16i2.207

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are village business institutions managed by the community and village government in an effort to strengthen the village economy which is formed based on community needs and village potential. However, in fact the formation of BUMDes in Cibarani Village has not been able to improve the economy of the people of Cibarani Village, Cisata District. There are various obstacles experienced in managing BUMDes. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach which reveals problems in the BUMDes management system in Cibarani Village, Cisata District. To make it easier to analyze the problem, it is analyzed using the theory regarding the BUMDes management system based on research results from the Center for Development System Dynamics Studies (PKSP) Brawijaya University (2017: 13). he results of the research found that the role of BUMDes in improving the economy of village communities was not optimal and Cibokormas BUMDes had not fully implemented the principles in managing BUMDes, there were obstacles or constraints, one of which was low community participation, low levels of trust, low quality human resources, and insufficient business capital. minimal. Various efforts have been made but have not been able to bring about business development and have not been able to strengthen the economy of Cibarani Village. Keywords: Role, BUMDes, Community economy.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP KUALITAS EKSTERIOR TELUR PUYUH PADJADJARAN Herliani, Lina; Sujana, Endang; Saefulhadjar, Deni
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan Vol 6, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v6i3.57564

Kualitas eksterior sangat berpengaruh terhadap penjualan sehingga penting untuk diteliti. Kualitas telur yang baik dapat didapatkan dengan memperhatikan pakan dan suatu pakan yang dapat dilakukan penambahan pada ransum yaitu tepung daun Mengkudu. Hal yang ingin dicapai dari studi yang dilaksanakan yaitu guna mengidentifikasi mengenai mempertambahkan tepung daun mengkudu berdampak pada kualitas luar telur puyuh Padjadjaran. Variabel yang diobservasi pada studi yang dilaksanakan mencakup bobot telur, shape index, specific gravity, dan tebal kerabang. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 24 Februari sampai dengan 07 April 2024. Metode yang dipergunakan yaitu metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Tersusun atas 4 percobaan dan 5 ulangan yaitu R-0 = Ransum dengan kandungan tepung daun Mengkudu 0% R-1 = Ransum penelitian melalui tambahan tepung daun Mengkudu 1%, R-2 = Ransum penelitian dengan tambahan tepung daun Mengkudu 2%, R-3 = Ransum penelitian dengan tambahan tepung daun Mengkudu 3%. Total telur yang diamati sebanyak 200 butir, dengan masing-masing 10 butir dalam setiap ulangan. Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis ragam (ANOVA). Hasil yang didapat dari penambahan tepung daun Mengkudu hingga taraf 3% berpengaruh tidak nyata pada kualitas eksterior telur puyuh mencakup bobot telur, shape index, specific gravity, dan tebal kerabang.

PENGARUH MODEL KANDANG YANG DIPERKAYA DENGAN LITTER DAN SARANA TEMPAT BERTELUR TERHADAP PERFORMA PRODUKSI PUYUH PADJADJARAN PARENT STOCK Lestari, Delita Tria; Setiawan, Iwan; Sujana, Endang
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v5i2.55847

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model kandang terhadap performa produksi puyuh Padjadjaran parent stock fase layer. Penelitian ini menggunakan 200 ekor puyuh Padjadjaran parent stock terdiri dari 160 betina galur hitam dan 40 jantan galur coklat yang dipelihara selama 3 bulan dari tanggal 4 Februari - 5 Mei 2024 yang bertempat di Breeding Center Puyuh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan terdiri dari P1 (Model kandang baterai menggunakan ram kawat, P2 (Model kandang baterai menggunakan litter sekam), P3 (Model kandang baterai menggunakan ram kawat dan dilengkapi sarana tempat bertelur), dan P4 (Model kandang baterai dengan alas litter sekam dan dilengkapi sarana tempat bertelur). Setiap perlakuan dilakukan pengulangan sebanyak 5 kali dengan masing masing ulangan terdiri dari 10 ekor puyuh yaitu 8 ekor betina dan 2 ekor jantan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Model kandang yang diperkaya dengan alas litter dan sarana tempat bertelur memberikan pengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, produksi telur dan konversi ransum. Rataan konsumsi ransum berkisar antara 29,32-29,52 g per ekor per hari, rata-rata produksi telur 86%-91,176%, dan rata-rata konversi ransum berkisar 2,66-2,83.

Deplesi dan Indeks Performa Ayam Broiler Pada Kandang Closed House yang Menggunakan dan Tanpa Menggunakan Inverter Exhaust Fan Fajaryani, Isty; Sujana, Endang; Setiawan, Iwan
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v5i1.48211

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai deplesi dan Indeks Performance (IP) ayam broiler pada kandang closed house yang menggunakan inverter exhaust fan dan tanpa menggunakan inverter exhaust fan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan 10 Maret 2023 – 24 April 2023, yaitu selama satu periode pemeliharaan ayam broiler di Peternakan Ayam Broiler Singaparna, PT. Mitra Berlian Unggas, Kecamatan Singaparna, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode riset antara pengamatan langsung (1 periode pemeliharaan) dan pemanfaatan data sekunder selama 5 (lima) periode pemeliharaan pada kandang yang sama. Perbandingan angka deplesi dan indeks performa antara kedua jenis kandang diuji menggunakan Uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil analisis uji Independent Sample T-Test menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara deplesi pada kandang yang menggunakan inverter exhaust fan dan tanpa inverter exhaust fan. Deplesi pada kandang dengan penggunaan inverter (5,51%) cenderung lebih rendah bila dibandingkan dengan deplesi pada kandang tanpa inverter (7%). Demikian pula hasil analisis uji Independent Sample T-Test pada indeks performa menunjukkan tidak adanya perbadaan signifikan, namun IP pada kandang dengan penggunaan inverter cenderung jauh lebih tinggi yaitu sebesar 414 bila dibandingkan dengan IP pada kandang tanpa inverter yaitu sebesar 369.

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