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PENENTUAN THRESHOLD CITRA MULUT DENGAN METODE NORMAL PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTION (NPDF) GUNA MENDETEKSI MULUT PEMELAJAR Anas, Anas
ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Univeristas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1054.521 KB)

Abstract

Identifikasi wajah merupakan masalah sulit terutama ketika informasi dari fitur wajah tidak cukup atau terbatas. Misalnya dalam segmentasi mulut pemelajar, dimana objek yang diamati tergolong rumit, terutama ciri utama wajah yaitu, mata, mulut, hidung. Pada penelitian ini mengusulkan Normal Probability Density Function (Normal PDF ) dalam melakukan segmentasi dan pemisahan background dan foreground. Dari hasil eksperimen segmentasi mulut pemelajar metode Normal Probability Density Function (Normal PDF) dapat memberikan hasil segmentasi lebih baik. Proses pengukuran nilai rata-rata MSE menggunakan metode Normal Probability Density Function (NPDF) sebesar 275.3953475 piksel. Untuk Proses pengukuran nilai rata-rata PSNR menggunakan metode Normal Probability Density Function (NPDF) sebesar 24.39017959 piksel. Dari nilai rata-rata PSNR terbukti metode Normal Probability Density Function (NPDF) baik dan layak digunakan untuk melakukan segmentasi citra pada mulut pemelajar.
Karakterisasi dan Kekerabatan 42 Aksesi Tanaman Jawawut (Setaria italica L. Beauv) Characterization and Relationship 42 Accessions of Foxtail Millet Plant (Setaria italica L Beauv) Miswarti, Miswarti; Nurmala, Tati; Anas, Anas
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 23, No 2 (2014): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1637.159 KB) | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v23i2.61

Abstract

Pangan alternatif menghasilkan karbohidrat dapat bersumber dari pangan lokal yang secara alamiah sudah beradaptasi dengan lingkungan setempat. Pengembangan jawawut sebagai sumber pangan perlu identifikasi untuk mengetahui karakternya. Informasi jarak genetik dan hubungan kekerabatan sangat diperlukan dalam merakit varietas unggul. Semakin jauh jarak genetik antar tetua maka peluang dihasilkannya kultivar baru dengan keragaman genetik akan menjadi besar dan sebaliknya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Februari sampai dengan Juli 2013 bertujuan mengidentifikasi, mengkarakterisasi tanaman jawawut berdasarkan karakter morfologi dan agronomi. Analisis keragaman genetik dilakukan berdasarkan karakter morfologi yang bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif, selanjutnya data tersebut diubah menjadi data biner dengan skoring data berdasarkan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan pada setiap peubah. Data biner morfologi dilakukan analisis menggunakan UPGMA (Unweigjted Pair Group Method with Aritmathic Means) dengan fungsi Simqual melalui program NTSYSpc 2,1. Karakter yang diamati adalah bentuk daun, warna daun, antosianin pada dudukan daun, bentuk tumbuh, diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, jumlah ruas, umur berbunga, warna bunga, panjang tangkai malai, panjang malai, bentuk malai, arah malai, panjang bulu malai, bobot malai, bobot 1000 butir. Hasil penelitian terhadap 42 aksesi jawawut menunjukkan bahwa kekerabatan membentuk dua kelompok berbeda dengan nilai koefisien ketidakmiripan 57 persen. Sumbangan ketidakmiripan jarak genetik terbesar terjadi karena umur berbunga, antosianin dan umur panen.Alternative food with carbohydrates can be sourced from local food that has naturally adapted to local environment. Development of foxtail millet as a food source needs to be identified to determine the characters. Information genetic distance and phylogenetic relationship are indispensable in assembling high-yielding varieties. The farther genetic distance between the parental cultivars, the greater they generate new opportunities with genetic diversity, and vice versa. The research which was conducted from February to July 2013 aims to identify and characterize foxtail millet plant based on morphological and agronomic characters. Analysis of genetic diversity based on morphological characters is done qualitatively and quantitatively, in which the data is converted into binary data with scoring data based on criteria that have been set on each variable. Morphological analysis of binary data is conducted by using UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Aritmathic Means) with function Simqual through NTSYSpc 2,1. Characters are observed through leaf shape, leaf color, leaf anthocyanin on the holder, growing form, stem diameter, plant height, number of segments, flowering, flower color, stem length panicle, panicle length, panicle shape, panicle direction, fur panicle length, panicle weight, and 1000 grain weight. The study of 42 millet accessions shows that the kinship forms two groups with different dissimilarity of 57 percent. The largest causes of genetic distance dissimilarities are due to different forms of growth, flowering, and age of harvesting.
Keragaan Komponen Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Aksesi Tanaman Jawawut (Setaria Italica l. Beauv) melalui Pemberian Empat Dosis Pemupukan Fosfor Component Performance of Growth and Results of Three Accession Plants of Foxtail Millet (Setaria Italica l . Beauv) through Four Doses of Phosphorus Fertilization Miswati, Miswati; Nurmala, Tati; Anas, Anas; Sugandi, Dedi
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 24, No 3 (2015): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1357.675 KB) | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v24i3.16

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemupukan dosis fosfor terhadap pertumbuhan serta hasil jawawut yang terseleksi. Penelitian diawali dengan karakterisasi aksesi jawawut di wilayah Bengkulu, Sumatera Selatan, Jawa Barat, dan Papua. Terhadap aksesi yang terseleksi tersebut dilakukanpemupukan fosfor dengan menggunakan rancangan Split Plot Design. Sebagai petak utama adalah aksesi yang terdiri dari tiga tingkat (a1 = asal Papua, a2 = asal Jawa Barat, a3 = asal Bengkulu) dan sebagai faktor anak petak adalah dosis pupuk yang terdiri dari 4 tingkat (0 kg P2O5 /ha, 18 kg P2O5 /ha, 36 kg P2O5 /ha, 54 kg P2O5 /ha). Peubah respon pada pengujian pemupukan fosfor dilakukan terhadap komponen pertumbuhan, komponen hasil dan hasil produksi yang meliputi: tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan per rumpun, Indek Luas Daun (ILD), Laju Asimilasi Bersih (LAB), Laju Tumbuh Relatif (LTR), panjang malai,bobot malai per tanaman, bobot hasil produksi biji per petak, bobot hasil produksi biji per tanaman, bobot 1000 butir, dan Indeks Panen (IP). Uji F dilakukan untuk menguji variasi nilai rata-rata perlakuan. Jika uji F menghasilkan keragaman yang berbeda nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test pada taraf α = 5 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan penampilan karakter dari aksesidan pemberian fosfor tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap komponen hasil dan hasil tanaman jawawut. The objective of the research is to understand the effect of phosphate fertilizer on the growth and yield of selected foxtail millet. The research is started by the characterization of foxtail millet accessions from Bengkulu, South Sumatera, West Java and Papua. The Selected accessions are then tested with phosphate fertilizer using split plot design and as the main plot is accession consisting of 3 levels (a1 = originated from Papua, a2 = originated from West Java, a3 = originated from Bengkulu) and as the sub-plot is fertilizer dosages consisting of 4 levels (0 kg P2O5 /ha, 18 kg P2O5 /ha, 36 kg P2O5 /ha, 54 kg P2O5 /ha).The variables observed are the growth and yield components and grain productivity including: plant height, number of tillers, leaf area index, net assimilation rate, relative growth rate, panicle length, panicle weightper plant, weight of grain per plot, weight of grain per plant, weight of 1000 grains, and harvest index. F-test is carried out to test variation of average treatment. If the F-test shows significant difference, then the test is continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test with α = 5 percent. The results show that there are differences in visual characters of the three accessions and that the application of phosphate fertilizer does not give significant effect on the yield components and the grain productivity of foxtail millet. 
Peningkatan Pemahaman dan Ketertarikan Masyarakat Arjasari terhadap Teknik Budidaya Tanaman Tomat melalui Metode NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) Mubarok, Syariful; Fauzi, Ardika Albi; Anas, Anas; Nursuhud, Nursuhud
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 2 No 1 (2018): JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Forum Dosen Indonesia JATIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.193 KB) | DOI: 10.36339/je.v2i1.102

Abstract

The development of plant cultivation technology is now growing rapidly. One of the new technologies is thetechnology of cultivation of plants without soil or by using hydroponic system. Many types of hydroponics as we know, one ofwhich is Nutrient Film Technique (NFT). The purpose of this activity is to introduce the renewable technol ogy of tomato cultivation to the community, so that people's knowledge about the new technology of tomato cultivation will increase. Thisactivity was conducted in Arjasari Village, Arjasari, Bandung City, with the method are survey and socialization of theintroduction of tomato cultivation technology through the NFT system to the community. The results showed that prior to thesocialization of NFT, the knowledge of the community in Arjasari about NFT technology for cultivation is still low, almost70% of respondents do not know the cultivation of plants in NFT or cultivation of plants without soil. They only know thecultivation of plants on the soil. With this socialization, there has an increased of knowledge and interest of the community todo cultivation of plants in NFT. 100% of respondents showed a desire to try cultivation of plants in NFT
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN PERDAGANGAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK PADA BADAN KELUARGA BERENCANA DAN PEMBEDAYAAN PEREMPUAN KOTA PALU Anas, Anas
Katalogis Vol 5, No 6 (2017)
Publisher : Katalogis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.765 KB)

Abstract

This research aimed at improving and explaining the phenomenon of policy implementation of Women and Children Trafficking Prevention and Treatment at Family Planning and Women Empowerment Office of Palu City.  The main guided as theory analytic is a model of policy implementation developed by Edward III which consists of aspects ofCommunication, Resources, Implementers’ Attitude/Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure. Informants of this research aredetermined purposively on Family Planning and Women Empowerment Office of Palu Cityemployees who are deemed to understand and know about aspects of this research.Research method used is a qualitative method with data colection technique conducted through observation, interviews and documentation. Dataare analysed using the Interactive Model suggested by Miles and Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction and display and conclusion/verification. The research result shows that the implementation of policy public of Women and Children Trafficking Prevention and Treatment Policy at Family Planning and Women Empowerment Office of Palu Cityis generally in good enough categories. Of the four aspects investigated, aspect of communication with the indicator of transmision, distinction and consistency has been achieved maximally. Then aspect of the resources with the dimension of amount employee reource, competency and skill of employee and facilities is effective enough. On dispotition aspect which consist of supporting, attitude and manner dimensions, has been shown good improvent. In bureaucracy structure with the dimension aspect of standard operational procedure, has not been provided by the implementor.
Uji Daya Hasil dan Seleksi Famili Padi Generasi F4 dan F6 Hasil Persilangan Sintanur x PTB 33 dan Pandanwangi x PTB 33 di Jatinangor Afifah, Zulfa; Carsono, Nono; Sari, Santika; Anas, Anas
AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.337 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/agrosainstek.v4i1.96

Abstract

High yielding is one of main objectives on rice breeding. A preliminary yield trial is one of steps in the selection process of developing new varieties. Selection for yield and its component traits is a complex process due to the nature of quantitative traits. The right selection approach may improve the effectiveness of the selection. It is therefore the objective of the current study was to select high yielding rice genotypes. A total of 10 promising rice families were evaluated and compared to four check varieties. Least Significant Increase (LSI), and selection index (Mulamba & Mock and Genotype Ideotype Distance index) analysis were performed. LSI test showed that PP48-5 and SP101-3-1-5 had the best performance in almost all traits compared to the lowest average of the check variety. The selection index found that SP101-3-1-5 had highest yield selection index and was recognized as superior family by selection index. SP101-3-1-5 is selected as potential family to be developed as a new high yielding rice varieties
PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA KARYAWAN BORONGAN DENGAN PERUSAHAAN PEMBERI KERJA MARTINESYA, SEFA; MARKUAT, MARKUAT; ANAS, ANAS
Jurnal Pilar Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Pilar Keadilan
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum, STIH Painan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59635/jpk.v2i1.265

Abstract

Suatu hubungan kerja antara PT. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia sebagai perusahaan Pemberi Kerja, kemudian PT. Surya Bangun Indo Perkasa sebagai perusahaan Penyedia Jasa Pekerja/Buruh penerima pemborongan pekerjaan, dan Tenaga Kerja Borongan, seringkali tidak sejalan dengan apa yang diharapkan, sehingga pada akhirnya menimbulkan perselisihan, yaitu adanya Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) yang dialami oleh 15 (lima belas) tenaga kerja borongan tersebut, terhadap PT. Surya Bangun Indo Perkasa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa proses penyelesaian perselisihan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Karyawan Borongan dengan Perusahaan Pemberi Kerja di Tingkat Kasasi Mahkamah Agung berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2004 tentang Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial pada Putusan Nomor: 375 K/PDT.SUS-PHI/2015 untuk PT. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia dan PT Surya Bangun Indo Perkasa, serta untuk menganalisa akibat hukum dari Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor : 375K/PDT.SUS-PHI/2015 untuk PT. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia dan PT Surya Bangun Indo Perkasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif sebagai metode utama dan pendekatan yuridis empiris sebagai metode pendukung, kemudian sumber data yang diperoleh yaitu dari data sekunder dan data primer, untuk selanjutnya data-data tersebut dianalisis secara metode kualitatif.
Variability of fruit shelf-life of commercial tomatoes and their hybrids crossing with insensitivity ethylene mutant tomato Sletr1-2 Wiguna, Gungun; Bachtiar, Nedya Putri; Anas, Anas; Wicaksana, Noladhi; Mubarok, Syariful; Saadah, Imas Rita
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.82772

Abstract

Tomatoes are climacteric fruits that experience a surge in respiration rate and ethylene production. This condition affects the fruits’ physiological deterioration, shortens their shelf-life, and degrades the quality of tomatoes. The study aimed to enhance the shelf-life of commercial tomatoes with different genetic backgrounds by utilizing the Sletr1-2 mutant, which has a lower sensitivity to ethylene. A randomized block design (RBD) was applied to achieve this goal, where 12 different plant genotypes were considered as treatments, and each treatment was replicated four times.  The results showed that fruit shelf-life was extended by crossing commercial tomatoes with Sletr1-2 mutant tomatoes. Genetic variability for all shelf-life characteristics were narrow. In contrast, there were broad phenotypic variability for fruit hardness and weight loss characteristics.
The management strategies of Qur'an memorization in enhancing the competitiveness of students at Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon, Riau Anas, Anas; Muslih, Muslih; Firdaus, Abdullah
Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46963/asatiza.v5i3.2202

Abstract

The management of the Qur'an memorization program at Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon, Mugomulyo, Sungai Batang Subdistrict, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau, plays a crucial role in enhancing the competitive advantage of its students. This study aims to analyze the management strategies implemented and their impact on the quality of memorization and character development of the students. Using field research with a phenomenological approach, this study involved Qur'an memorization teachers and students as respondents. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings reveal that the program not only improves the students' memorization skills but also plays a key role in fostering discipline, responsibility, and leadership among them. Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon significantly contributes to shaping a generation that is both competitive and of high moral character within society, while also strengthening the institution's role in Islamic education. This research can serve as a reference for other Qur'an memorization institutions in developing similar programs.
The effect of various doses of gamma ray irradiation on growth and chlorophyll changes of three adlay genotypes Qosim, Warid Ali; Anas, Anas; Amien, Suseno; Rachmadi, Meddy; Ramdani, Sidik; Islami, Romi Zamhir
Kultivasi Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v23i2.55619

Abstract

Adlay has great potential to be developed into an alternative food source in Indonesia because it contains carbohydrates and high fat. The aim was to effect of various doses of gamma-ray irradiation on growth,chlorophyll changes, and determination of lethal dose (LD50) three adlay genotypes in M1 generation. This study was conducted by using the experimental quantitative method without design. The material used consists of three adlay genotypes, including genotypes #28, #37, and #38. The seeds were treated with 0 Gy (control), 100 Gy, 200 Gy, 300 Gy, 400 Gy, and 500 Gy doses of gamma-ray irradiation by the Research Center for Radiation Process Technology, the National Research and Innovation Agency using Gamma Cell 220. The research was conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture Experimental Station, Universitas Padjadjaran, from December 2017 to July 2018. The  LD50 was calculated by the curve-fitting analysis program based on characters of survival percentage, height seedling, root length, and appearance of leaf chlorophyll change in the three adlay genotypes. The results showed that the treatment of gamma-ray irradiation gave a diverse response to characters of survival percentage, height seedling and rooting length of the three adlay genotypes. There were LD50 for each genotype, 346 Gy for genotype #28, 381 Gy for genotype #37, and 371 Gy for genotype #38. The optimum dose of gamma-ray irradiation for the three adlay genotypes was 300 Gy. The appearance of chlorophyll change leaf the three adlay genotypes caused by gamma ray irradiation treatments with doses of 100 - 500 Gy were able to produce variation in the spectrum and frequency of different chlorophyll change in the M1 generation, the irradiation treatment of 400 Gy dose was able to make the highest frequency of chlorophyll mutations with a total frequency of 46.28%. Meanwhile, the gamma-ray irradiation treatment of 300 Gy produced the broadest chlorophyll mutant spectrum with 6 types of chlorophyll change consisting of tigrina, striata, viridis, variegata, maculata and albina green.