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Physical Properties of Cervical Mucus of Repeat Breeder Aceh Cattle Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Iin Agustina; Dian Masyitah; Al Azhar; Dasrul Dasrul; Cut Nila Thasmi; Rusli Sulaiman; Razali Daud
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.09 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.3.378

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the physical property changes of cervical mucus in repeated breeder Aceh cows. Six cows consisting three normal (K1) and three repeat breeders (RB) (K2) of adult Aceh cows were used. The characteristics of K1 group were at > 2 months post parturition, successful pregnancy following once insemination, and twice regular estrus cycle twice. The K2 were cows with normal estrus but failed to be pregnant after three times artificial inseminations. Cervical mucus samples (50 ml each) were collected by aspiration using a sterile catheter and disposable syringe. The comparisons of the physical properties of cervical mucus between fertile and repeat breeder cattle were as follows.. Cervical mucus unavailability/in small quantity was 0.00 vs. 66.67%, cloudy color was 0.00 vs. 66.67%, thick consistency was 0.00 vs. 100%, fern pattern was 0.00 vs 66.67%, spinnbarkeit was 5.16±1.60 vs. 2.83±2.02 cm and pH values was 7.33±0.57 vs 9.33±1.52. in conclusion, the physical properties of cervical mucus in repeat breeder Aceh were less in quantities, more cloudy, higher in viscosity, and higher pH as compared to normal fertile cows. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perubahan sifat fisik mukus serviks sapi aceh yang mengalami kawin berulang (repeat breeding, RB). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan enam ekor sapi aceh betina yang terdiri dari tiga ekor sapi normal (K1) dan tiga ekor sapi yang mengalami RB (K2). Sapi K1 merupakan sapi >2 bulan pascapartus yang mempunyai riwayat berhasil bunting dengan sekali inseminasi dan mempunyai dua kali siklus reguler, sedangkan K2 terdiri atas sapi yang didiagnosis mengalami RB, yaitu sapi yang gagal bunting setelah lebih dari tiga kali inseminasi namun memiliki siklus estrus normal. Sampel mukus serviks dikoleksi dengan metode aspirasi menggunakan kateter steril dan disposible syringe 50 mL. Kateter dimasukan melalui vagina yang yang diiringi dengan palpasi rektal untuk mengarahkan kateter masuk ke serviks uterus. Hasil pemeriksaan sifat fisik mukus serviks pada sapi fertil vs sapi RB menunjukkan bahwa kuantitas mukus tidak ada/sedikit (0,00 vs 66,67%), warna keruh (0,00 vs 66,67%), konsistensi kental (0,00 vs 100%), pola pakis (0,00 vs 66,67%), spinnbarkeit (5,16±1,60 vs 2,83±2,02 cm) dan nilai pH (7,33±0,57 vs 9,33±1,52). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sapi aceh yang mengalami RB memiliki kuantitas mukus lebih sedikit, warna lebih keruh, konsistensi kental, dan pH yang lebih tinggi dibanding sapi aceh yang fertil.
PEMERIKSAAN LEUCOCYTOZOONOSIS PADA BROILER DAN ITIK MENGGUNAKAN METODE GERUSAN ORGAN DAN HAPUSAN DARAH (EXAMINATION OF LEUCOCYTOZOONOSIS IN BROILERS AND DUCKS USING ORGAN MASHED METHODS AND BLOOD SMEAR *) Muhammad Hanafiah; Rusli Sulaiman; Nuraini Latif
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The study has been done to examine Leucocytozoonosis case using organ mashed method in broiler and ducks slaughtered in chickens slaughter house in Banda Aceh Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. From each of broiler and ducks fifty organs were collected for sample. Before those animals were killed blood smear were taken to find merozoites and gametosites stadium while smashed organs were made to find schizont stadium. The number of schizont of Leucocytozoonosis were analyzed descriptively. Result of research indicate that was higher positiveLeucocytozoonosis with mashed method better than blood smear in broiler and duck. The prevalence of Leucocylozoonosis with blood smear respectively are 30 % and 24 % from broiler while by using organ smashed methods are 58 % and 54 % respectively.
The Effort of Beef Needs Supplying for Coming Years in Indonesia Supardi Rusdiana; Ismail Ismail; Rusli Sulaiman; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Razali Daud; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Vol. 3 (1) May 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.466 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v3i1.11364

Abstract

The increase in beef production is constrained by the slow growth of beef cattle population which is caused by the cattle breeding business that is considered less commercially profitable. The supplying of beef needs in a critical and effective manner is always increasing each year, so the price of beef is fluctuate. The various priority concept of the government's main program for the development of beef cattle is always done in every region in Indonesia. But the production of beef is still less and the government have to import the beef to fulfill the beef production. Therefore, this issues need necessary operational steps to provide more open space for some factors and leverage points in the supplying of beef needs. The purpose of this review is to examine the efforts to supply beef needs for the future in Indonesia critically. The high price of beef is not a mistake of the government. Basically, the government has tried to make the beef cattle population increased, to fulfill the consumer needs and the prices of beef is affordable for the customer. To cope with the higher beef prices, the government is make a policy of developing small, medium-sized, and big beef cattle breeding industries through seed cattle spreads on plantations of oil palm, rubber and cultivable fields for the development of beef cattle population. It is expected that in the coming year, beef cattle business can be oriented to agribusiness bussiness so that farmer's welfare will increase and can support Indonesia as the world food granary.