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Physical Properties of Cervical Mucus of Repeat Breeder Aceh Cattle Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Iin Agustina; Dian Masyitah; Al Azhar; Dasrul Dasrul; Cut Nila Thasmi; Rusli Sulaiman; Razali Daud
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This study aimed to investigate the physical property changes of cervical mucus in repeated breeder Aceh cows. Six cows consisting three normal (K1) and three repeat breeders (RB) (K2) of adult Aceh cows were used. The characteristics of K1 group were at > 2 months post parturition, successful pregnancy following once insemination, and twice regular estrus cycle twice. The K2 were cows with normal estrus but failed to be pregnant after three times artificial inseminations. Cervical mucus samples (50 ml each) were collected by aspiration using a sterile catheter and disposable syringe. The comparisons of the physical properties of cervical mucus between fertile and repeat breeder cattle were as follows.. Cervical mucus unavailability/in small quantity was 0.00 vs. 66.67%, cloudy color was 0.00 vs. 66.67%, thick consistency was 0.00 vs. 100%, fern pattern was 0.00 vs 66.67%, spinnbarkeit was 5.16±1.60 vs. 2.83±2.02 cm and pH values was 7.33±0.57 vs 9.33±1.52. in conclusion, the physical properties of cervical mucus in repeat breeder Aceh were less in quantities, more cloudy, higher in viscosity, and higher pH as compared to normal fertile cows. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perubahan sifat fisik mukus serviks sapi aceh yang mengalami kawin berulang (repeat breeding, RB). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan enam ekor sapi aceh betina yang terdiri dari tiga ekor sapi normal (K1) dan tiga ekor sapi yang mengalami RB (K2). Sapi K1 merupakan sapi >2 bulan pascapartus yang mempunyai riwayat berhasil bunting dengan sekali inseminasi dan mempunyai dua kali siklus reguler, sedangkan K2 terdiri atas sapi yang didiagnosis mengalami RB, yaitu sapi yang gagal bunting setelah lebih dari tiga kali inseminasi namun memiliki siklus estrus normal. Sampel mukus serviks dikoleksi dengan metode aspirasi menggunakan kateter steril dan disposible syringe 50 mL. Kateter dimasukan melalui vagina yang yang diiringi dengan palpasi rektal untuk mengarahkan kateter masuk ke serviks uterus. Hasil pemeriksaan sifat fisik mukus serviks pada sapi fertil vs sapi RB menunjukkan bahwa kuantitas mukus tidak ada/sedikit (0,00 vs 66,67%), warna keruh (0,00 vs 66,67%), konsistensi kental (0,00 vs 100%), pola pakis (0,00 vs 66,67%), spinnbarkeit (5,16±1,60 vs 2,83±2,02 cm) dan nilai pH (7,33±0,57 vs 9,33±1,52). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sapi aceh yang mengalami RB memiliki kuantitas mukus lebih sedikit, warna lebih keruh, konsistensi kental, dan pH yang lebih tinggi dibanding sapi aceh yang fertil.

DIAGNOSIS KEBUNTINGAN DINI PADA KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWAH (Capra hircus) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN HARNESS DAN CRAYON (Early Pregnancy Diagnosis in Etawah Cross Goat (Capra hircus) Using Harness and Crayon) Tomi Prabudi; Ginta Riady; Azhar Azhar; Dasrul Dasrul; Cut Nila Thasmi; Winaruddin Winaruddin
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 1, No 3 (2017): MEI - JULI
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas alat Harness dan Crayon yang digunakan sebagai alat diagnosis kebuntingan dini pada kambing peranakan Etawah (Capra hircus). Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 ekor kambing betina dalam masa laktasi dengan berat badan rata-rata 30 kg dan kisaran umur 2-2,5 tahun dan 1 ekor kambing jantan dengan berat badan sekitar 70 kg dan kisaran umur 4-4,5 tahun. Sepuluh ekor kambing betina pada penelitian ini dikawinkan secara alami dengan 1 ekor kambing jantan yang sudah dikenakan Harness dan Crayon selama 30 hari periode kawin. Diagnosis kebuntingan dini menggunakan Harness dan Crayon dilakukan pada hari ke 18-22 setelah perkawinan. Akurasi diagnosis kebuntingan dini dengan Harness dan Crayon dikonfirmasi menggunakan alat Ultrasonography (USG) pada hari ke-35 setelah perkawinan. Tujuh dari sepuluh ekor kambing betina mengalami kawin alami yang ditandai adanya warna Crayon pada punggungnya. Hasil diagnosis kebuntingan dini menggunakan Harness dan Crayon mencapai 100% (7 ekor kambing betina tidak kawin kembali) selama 5 hari pengamatan tidak kembali berahi (Non-Return to Estrous Rate). Tingkat akurasi diagnosis kebuntingan dini dengan Harness dan Crayon menurun menjadi 85,7% setelah dikonfirmasi status kebuntingan kambing dengan alat USG. Alat Harness dan Crayon memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi sebagai penetapan status positif bunting pada kambing betina peranakan Etawah. Kata kunci: Kambing PE (Capra hircus), Harness dan Crayon, Ultrasonography (USG).ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of harness and crayon as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool for Etawah cross goat (Capra hircus). This study used 10 lactating female goats with average weight was 30 kgs and the ages ranging from 2-2.5 years old and one male goat with weight of 70 kgs and the age of 4-4.5 years old. Ten female goats in this study were mated naturally with the male goat, while wearing harness and crayon during 30 days of mating period. Pregnancy diagnosis was carried out on days 18-22 postservice. Seven out of ten female goats were marked with crayon on their backsas on indication of mating. Pregnancy status was subsequently confirmed through USG on day 35 after mating. Early pregnancy diagnosis using harness and crayon showed 100% NRR. Accuracy of harness and crayon as pregnancy diagnosis tool decreased until 85.7% following USG confirmation. The harness and crayon has a high accuracy rate for early pregnancy diagnosis means for pregnantly status in etawah goats. Keyword: Etawah cross goat (Capra hircus), harness and crayon, ultrasonography (USG).

VISUALISASI LENDIR MUKOSA OS CERVICALIS EXTERNAL SAPI ACEH SEJAK AWAL BERAHI MENGGUNAKAN ALAT INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) BERKAMERA (VISUALIZATION OF EXTERNAL CERVICALIS MUCOSAL MUCOSE OS IN ACEH CATTLE SINCE THE BEGINNING OESTRUS USING CAMERA EQUIPPED ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION TOOL) Fahrul Brinaldi; Ginta Riady; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; M Jalaluddin; Nurliana Nurliana
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 6, No 2 (2022): FEBRUARI-APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v6i2.17744

ABSTRAKPermasalahan yang terjadi pada peternak sapi di Indonesia adalah rendahnya produktifitas dan mutu genetik yang disebabkan oleh minimnya penggunaan teknologi dan kurangnya keterampilan peternak saat proses Inseminasi Buatan (IB). Metode rektovaginal yang umum digunakan dalam proses IB saat ini memiliki resiko kesalahan dalam penempatan deposisi semen pada organ reproduksi betina. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui visualisasi dari os cervicalis external selama fase berahi sapi betina dengan menggunakan alat IB berkamera. Penelitian ini menggunakan 12 ekor sapi berumur 4-6 tahun yang disinkorinasi berahi dengan prostaglandin. Deteksi berahi dilakukan tiga kali yaitu pagi; siang dan sore dengan lama deteksi 30 menit. Penetapan berahi sampel sapi berdasarkan total skor tingkah laku berahi. Sapi betina berahi kemudian diperiksa dengan alat IB berkamera untuk mendapatkan visualisasi os cervicalis external. Parameter yang diamati adalah visualisasi os cervicalis external dan kualitas lendir mukosa cervix pada 0; 6 dan 12 jam setelah berahi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lendir mukosa cervix pada 8 ekor sapi saat pengamatan 0 dan 6 jam berahi tampak transparan. Sedangkan pengamatan pada 12 jam setelah berahi, 5 ekor sapi (63%) memperlihatkan lendir mukosa cervix transparan dan 3 ekor sapi (37%) memperlihatkan lendir mukosa cervix kental. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa visualisasi os cervicalis external umumnya memperlihatkan lendir mukosa cervix transparan pada 0; 6 dan 12 jam setelah berahi. Kata kunci : Alat Inseminasi Buatan (IB) Berkamera, Visualisasi, Mukosa. ABSTRACT Problems that occur in cattle breeders in Indonesia are low productivity and genetic quality which were associated with the lack of use of technology and lack of skills of farmers during the artificial insemination process. The rectovaginal method which is commonly used in artificial insemination today has a risk of error in the placement of semen deposition in the female reproductive organs. The purpose of the study was to determine the visualization of the os external cervical mucus during the oestrus phase of female cows using a camera- equipped artificial insemination tool. This study used 12 cows aged 4-6 years old which were synchronised using prostaglandin. Oestrus detection was performed thrice a day namely in the morning; noon and late afternoon; for thirty minutes, respectively. Determination of estrus status of samples based on the total scores of oestrous behavior. Parameters observed were visualization of the external cervical os and the quality of cervical mucus at 0; 6 and 12 hours after estrus. The results showed cervical mucus in 8 cows during observation at 0 and 6 hours after estrus looked transparent. Where as examination at 12 hours after oestrus, cervical mucus were transparent and cloudy for 5 samples (63%) and for other 3 sampels (27%), respectively. It can be concluded that visualization of the os external cervical mucus of local cows generally showed transparent at 0; 6 and 12 hours after oestrus.Key words : Artificial Insemination Tool, Visualization, Mucosa.

JUMLAH CEMARAN Escherichia coli PADA DAGING AYAM BROILER DI PASAR RUKOH, BANDA ACEH Dwi Rosa Selfiana; Rastina Rastina; Ismail Ismail; Cut Nila Thasmi; Darniati Darniati; Muttaqien Muttaqien
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 1, No 2 (2017): FEBRUARI - APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah cemaran Escherichia coli pada daging ayam broiler di Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 paha dan 4 punggung daging ayam broiler. Pengambilan sampel dipilih secara acak pada empat pedagang Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh. Setiap pedagang diambil 2 sampel bagian daging ayam broiler sekitar punggung dan paha atas dan dimasukkan ke dalam plastik yang steril lalu masukkan ke dalam Cooler box. Metode pengujian yang dilakukan mengacu pada Bacteriological Analytic Manual dan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 01-2897-2008. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Nilai cemaran Escherichia coli terendah 2,6 x 102 cfu/gr dan nilai tertinggi cemaran yaitu 5,2 x 102 cfu/gr. Semua sampel daging ayam telah tercemar Escherichia coli, yang memperlihatkan perubahan koloni berwarna metalik kehijauan pada media Eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan, bahwa jumlah cemaran Escherichia coli pada daging ayam broiler di Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh melebihi batas maksimum cemaran mikroba. Menurut SNI 01-7388-2009 bahwa batas maksimum cemaran mikroba (BMCM) Escherichia coli pada daging ayam segar adalah kurang dari 1 x 101 cfu/gr.Kata kunci: Esherichia coli, daging ayam broiler, Pasar Rukoh. ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the level of Escherichia coli contamination in chicken meat sold in Rukoh traditional market, Banda Aceh. The samples were four thighs and four back parts of chicken meat. Sampling was collected randomly in four stores There were 2 samples taken from each store. Testing methods refers to the Bacteriological Analytical Manual and SNI 01-2897-2008. The data then analyzed descriptively. Escherichia coli contamination at the lowest value is 2.6 x 102 cfu / g and the highest contamination is 5.2 x 102 cfu / g. All samples of chicken meat has been contaminated with Escherichia coli, these results of contamination marked by the metallic green colonies on Eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA). Thus, the author can conclude that the number of Escherichia coli contamination in chicken meat sold in Rukoh traditional market, Banda Aceh exceeds the maximum limit of microbial contamination. According SNI 01-7388-2009 that the maximum limit of Escherichia coli contamination (BMCM) allowed on fresh chicken meat is less than 1 x 101cfu / g.Keywords: Esherichia coli, Chicken meat, Rukoh traditional market.

JUMLAH SEL GOBLET DAN KELENJAR LIBERKUHN PADA USUS HALUS SAPI ACEH (The Amount Of Goblet Cells And Liberkuhn Glands Of Small Intestine Of Aceh Cattle) sariati latif; dian masyithah; zainuddin zainuddin; fitriani Fitriani; ummu balqis; cut dahlia iskandar; cut nila thasmi
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 3, No 2 (2019): FEBRUARI-APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAKSel Goblet dan kelenjar Liberkuhn berfungsi mensekresikan mukus untuk melumasi dan melindungi mukosa usus dari kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh makan, sekresi pencernaan dan mikroorganisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah sel goblet dan kelenjar liberkuhn pada usus halus (duodenum, jejunum dan ileum) sapi aceh. Sampel penelitian diambil dari 3 ekor sapi aceh yang telah dewasa dan berjenis kelamin jantan yang dipotong di Rumah Potong Hewan Lambaro Aceh Besar. Terhadap sampel penelitian dilakukan proses mikroteknik untuk selanjutnya dilakukan pewarnaan Hematoksilin-eosin (HE). Data jumlah sel Goblet dan kelenjar Liberkuhn dianalisis menggunakan uji ANOVA dan dilanjukan dengan uji Duncan. Jumlah Sel Goblet pada duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum sapi aceh menunjukkan perbedaan sangat nyata (p0,01) dan kelenjar Liberkuhn pada duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum menunjukkan perbedaan sangat nyata (p0,01). Rata-rata dan simpangan baku baku jumlah sel Goblet pada duodenum 25,53±1,30; jejunum 17,06±0,41; dan ileum 35,46±4,57. Rata-rata dan simpangan baku jumlah kelenjar Liberkuhn pada duodenum 29,06±1,55; jejunum 21,33±0.64; dan ileum 38,40±4,21. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa jumlah sel Goblet pada duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum sapi aceh berbeda sangat nyata (p0,01). Jumlah kelenjar Liberkuhn pada duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum sapi aceh berbeda sangat nyata (p0,01). Sel Goblet dan kelenjar Liberkuhn lebih banyak pada ileum, kemudian duodenum dan jejunum. Ketebalan tunika mukosa dan fungsi dari usus berpengaruh terhadap jumlah sel Goblet dan kelenjar Liberkuhn.Kata kunci : Sel Goblet, kelenjar Liberkuhn, usus halus, sapi aceh ABSTRACTGoblet cells dan Liberkuhn glands were secreted mucous use lubricate and protect intestine mucosal from damage caused by food, digestive secretions, and microorganisms. This research was to determine the amount of goblet cells and liberkuhn glands in the small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum) of Aceh cattle. The samples were collected from three male Aceh cattle in Lambaro abbatoir, Aceh Besar. The samples were procesed by microtechnique and hematoksilin eosin dyning. Data on the amount of Goblet cells and Liberkuhn glands were analyzed using ANOVA test and followed by Duncan test. The amount of Goblet cells in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum showed very significant differences (p0.01) and the Liberkuhn gland in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum showed very significant differences (p0.01). The average and standard deviation of the amount of Goblet cells in the duodenum was 25.53±1.30; jejunum 17.06±0.41; and ileum 35.46±4.57. The average and standard deviation of the amount of Liberkuhn glands in the duodenum is 29.06±1.55; jejunum 21.33±0.64; and ileum 38.40±4.21. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the amount of Goblet cells in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum of Aceh cattle were very different (p0.01). Liberkuhn glands in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum of Aceh cattle were very different (p0.01). Goblet cells and Liberkuhn glands were more in ileum, then duodenum and jejunum. The thickness of the mucosa tunica and the function of the intestine affect the amount of Goblet cells and Liberkuhn glands.Keywords : Goblet cells, Lieberkuhn glands, small intestine, aceh cattle

PENGARUH METODE PENCUCIAN SPERMATOZOA SAPI ACEH TERHADAP MOTILITAS, PERSENTASE HIDUP, DAN INTEGRITAS MEMBRAN PLASMA UTUH SPERMATOZOA (The Infuence of Aceh Bull Spermatozoa Washing Method on Spermatozoa Motility and Plasma Membrane Integrity of Intact Spermatozoa) Listin Handayani; Dasrul Dasrul; Muslim Akmal; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hamdan Hamdan; Mulyadi Adam
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3808

This study aimed to determine the effect of sperm washing by swim up and centrifugation in isotonic medium on sperm quality of aceh bull. In this study, fresh semen from healthy male aceh bull aged 3-4 months was collected using artificial vagina. Immediately after semen collection, fresh semen quality was examined macroscopically and microscopically. Subsequently, sperm washing was performed by centrifugation and swim up in sperm washing medium. Group 1 (P0) as control group, cement washed with isotonic solution (andromed medium: saline solution) with ratio of 1:8. 2. Group 2 (P1), cement was separated by centrifugation method, group 3 (P2), all cement was separated by swim up method then examined the sperm quality sperm washing results. Each treatment was repeated 5 times. Quality parameters measured were the percentage of spermatozoa motility, sperm viability, and plasma membrane integrity intact spermatozoa. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance one-way pattern, followed by Duncan's multiple test. The results showed the mean ± SD percentage of sperm motility of each treatment group (P0; P1; P2) respectively amounted to 72.00±3.74, 66.40±4.77, and 73.60±3.29%. The percentage of viability was 72.00 ±3.74%, 66.40±2.88%, 71.80±2.17%. The percentage of plasma membrane integrity is intact spermatozoa was 68.20±1.79%, 57.20±3.77%, 69.00±2.00%. Results of this study showed that the percentage of motility, live spermatozoa and plasma membrane integrity intact after separation by swim-up method were significantly different (P 0.05) compared with no separation.Key words: spermatozoa quality, aceh bulls, centrifugation, swim up

17. Knowledge of Understanding the Relationship of Sexual desire’s Symptoms of Lust with the Success of Artificial Insemination on Cattle Farmer at the Lengayang subdistrict, Pesisir Selatan district, West Sumatera Nida Ulfa Dilla; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hamdan Hamdan
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 2 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i2.5297

This study aimed to find out the understanding of cattle farmer in Lengayang, Pesisir Selatan West Sumatera about the relation of sexual desire symptom with the success rate of artificial insemination on cattle. The respondents of this study were the cattle farmer on Lengayang base on the result of the method of this study was field survey. The data were collected interview the farmer using structural questioner form. The data consist of secondary and primary data. The secondary data were obtained from Animal Husbandry departement and Animal Health on Pesisir Selatan. Data were analyzed descriptively. Result showed that from 100 respondents there were 15 respondents from Lakitan village, 16 respondent from East Lakitan, 14 respondents from East Kambang, 35 respondents from West Kambang, 9 respondents from Kambang and 11 respondents from North Kambang. Based on the study result the level of farmers knowledge about understanding relation sexual desire the symptoms with the success of artificial insemination in cattle is 2% excellent, 33% good, 56% fairly good and 9%. Less Good. Based on Regression test formal education, non-formal education and experience effect of to the knowledge of the success of artificial insemination 6.6%

8. Early Pregnancy Diagnosis Using Progesterone Kits in Local Goat (Capra hircus) Agung - Kusasti; Ginta Riady; Cut Nila Thasmi; Dasrul Dasrul; Hamdan Hamdan; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3409

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and accuracy of progesterone kit as a means of early pregnancy diagnosis in local goat. This study used 10 lactating female goats with weighing in the range of 35-51 kgs and the ages ranging from 2.0 to 2.5 years old. The sampled female goats are subject to estrus synchronization protocol using controlled internal drug release for goats (CIDR-G) inserted intravaginally for ten days and followed with prostaglandin injection on day 8 during progesterone implant insertion. Estrus detection was carried out with the introduction of one buck for 72 hours following the removal of the implants. Early pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits was carried out on day 17 following services. The accuracy of the kits for early pregnancy diagnosis was subsequently confirmed using USG examination on day 35 following services. The results of this study showed that oestrous response was 80%. Pregnancy diagnosis using progesterone kits and subsequently confirmation using USG were carried out in eight goats. All female goats showed positive results following pregnancy diagnosis using the kits both days 17 and 24 following services. Following confirmation on the pregnancy status using USG, one sampled goat was diagnosed non-pregnant. It could be concluded that the progesterone kit as can be used as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool in local goats on 17 days following services

EFEK PEMBERIAN AMPAS KEDELAI NONFERMENTASI DAN YANG DIFERMENTASI Aspergillus niger TERHADAP JUMLAH FOLIKEL TELUR AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus domesticus) Yohanna Putri; Cut Nila Thasmi; Mulyadi Adam; Nurliana -
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2934

Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efek pemberian ampas kedelai nonfermentasi dan yang difermentasi Aspergillus niger terhadap jumlah folikel telur ayam kampung (Gallus domesticus). Hewan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 15 ekor ayam kampung betina umur 16 bulan dengan berat badan berkisar 1,2-1,7 kg dan dibagi dalam 2 kelompok perlakuan. Masing-masing kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas 5 ekor ayam kampung. Kelompok I (P0) sebagai kontrol diberi pakan komersil 324-2 sebanyak 100 g/ekor/hari dan Kelompok II (P1) diberi pakan komersil sebanyak 85 g + ampas kedelai non fermentasi sebanyak 10 g/ekor/hari, dan Kelompok III (P3) diberi pakan komersil sebanyak 85g + ampas kedelai fermentasi sebanyak 10 g/ekor/hari, dan air minum diberikan secara adlibitum. Masing-masing kelompok diberi perlakuan selama 30 hari berturut-turut. Pada hari ke-31, ayam dibedah untuk melihat jumlah folikel telur pada masing-masing kelompok perlakuan. Rata-rata (±SD) jumlah folikel telur pada P1 dan P2 berturut-turut adalah 15±27,5 dan 23,2±16,7 folikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah folikel telur ayam kampung yang diberi ampas kedelai fermentasi lebih tinggi dan berbeda nyata (P0,05) dari kelompok yang diberi ampaskedelai nonfermentasi

7. Effect of Soya Wastes Probiotic and Palm Kernel Addition Fermented by Aspergillus niger to the Cellulase Activity in Broilers Digestive Tract Nurliana Nurliana; Anna Farida; Sugito Sugito; Al Azhar; Razali Razali; Cut Nila Thasmi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4207

This study aimed to determine the cellulase activity in broilers digestive tract after the treatment of soya wastes and palm kernel fermented by A.niger (AKBIS Prob) in the ration. This study used a complete randomized factorial design, which consists of two factors, namely the AKBIS Prob composition factor and the duration of AKBIS Prob. Twenty four broilers were divided into four groups by randomized and three replications of each. The feed supplement combinations were P0 (commercial), P1 (commercial and AKBIS Prob 2%), P2 (commercial and AKBIS Prob 4%), and P3 (commercial and AKBIS Prob 6%). The intestine preparation was taken at the 22 and 36 days to extraction and detection the cellulase activity concentration. Data were analyzed using variance analysis of factorial patterns. AKBIS Prob 2,4 and 6% was no effect (P 0.05) to the cellulase activity in the small and large intestine, while the treatment duration was significant (P0,05) in the small intestine but neither in the large intestine (P0,05) to the cellulase activity. The addition of AKBIS Prob 2.4 and 6% had no effect (P 0.05) on the concentration of cellulase activity in the small intestine and large intestine, while the duration the treatment was very significant (P 0.05) in the small intestine and neither in the large intestine (P 0.05) on the concentration of cellulase activity. The AKBIS administration in the ration for 22 days can increase the activity and concentration of cellulase activity in the small intestine of the digestive tract of broiler chickens.

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