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Factors Relating To Community Preparedness In Facing Flood Disaster In Makassar Baso Witman Adiaksa
Sorume Health Sciences Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Sorume Health Sciences Journal
Publisher : USN Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Flood preparedness is not only carried out by the government, the community also needs tocarry out disaster preparedness in order to reduce losses due to disasters. Preparednessefforts for each individual or group are not the same depending on the level of disasterpreparedness which is influenced by socio-demographic factors, social networks, andexperiences. natural or non-natural disaster. The purpose of this study, namely to determinethe factors related to the preparedness of the Tamangapa community in facing flooddisasters in Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, Makassar City. This study used aresearch design with a cross sectional design, namely to determine the correlativerelationship between factors related to community preparedness in facing disasters. Thepopulation in the study These are all family heads registered in RW 06 who livepermanently as residents of Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, as many as 400 with 80random sampling techniques. The analysis was carried out by using the Pearson Chi Squaretest. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 1 7 program. The results showed that therewas a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and experience with communitypreparedness in facing flood disasters in RW 06, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District,Makassar City

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi St. Aminah Ali; Baso Witman Adiaksa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.1040

Breast milk is breast milk, one of the foods that cover all elements of the baby's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs at the beginning of the baby's life. The study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research uses analytical surveys with cross-sectional methods. The sample size in this study was 42 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.016, there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.030, there is a relationship between work and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.000 there is a relationship between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.032 this shows that the value of p < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, work, and motivation with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for mothers who are breastfeeding can increase awareness to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies considering the role and function of breast milk from various aspects, such as aspects of maternal immunity and health, and working mothers are expected to pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, this is so that babies can meet the nutritional needs and growth of infant development Mothers with higher and low education must continue to breastfeed their babies and stay motivated to find out the nutritional needs of infants.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Merawat Penderita Tuberkulosis Program DOTS Isymiarni Syarif; Baso Witman Adiaksa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.1047

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in the world. The study aims to determine the level of independence of tuberculosis patients and families before and after the provision of health education. The research design used in this study is a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-postest design. The population of this study was all families who had family members suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and were undergoing treatment ≤ 2 months, the sampling method used was purposive sampling. The results showed the effect of health education on family independence in caring for patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis DOTS program, with a value of p = 0.005 which means p < α (0.05). It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education on the level of family independence in caring for tuberculosis patients. The results of this study, it is expected that the public health center will socialize the implementation of home care nursing, for tuberculosis patients to always take medication regularly, and future researchers are expected to use different research methods, tests, and variables as well as large samples

Effectiveness of Topical Garlic Extract (Allium sativum) Cream on Wound Healing in Mice with Acute Injury Model Case Review of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Cytokine Expression Zaenal; Baso Witman Adiaksa; St. Aminah Ali; Wahyudi Muchsin; Jukarnain; Rini Mustamin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3956

Wounds will cause problems if the handling is not good, causing chronic wounds. Garlic (Allium Sativum) is a typical tropical plant including Indonesia, whose tubers are often used in traditional medicine, including to heal wounds. (VEGF) as a Predictor of Wound Healing) in the rat model of acute injury. Experimental research was carried out using the Randomized Post Test Control Group design. This research was conducted using 4 laboratories, namely the Biopharmaca Research Activity Center (PKP) of Hasanuddin University for the process of making Garlic Extract Topical Cream (EBP), Animal Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University for the maintenance and treatment of experimental animals. , Laboratory of Histopathology Maros Veterinary Center for making Histopathology slides, using 54 Wistar strain Rattus novergicus rats by making excisions on the left and right backs with a diameter of 8 mm using a punc byopsia. Then the rats were divided into 3 groups, namely the negative control group of 0.9% NaCl, the positive control group of 3% oxytetracycline and the treatment group of 10% topical garlic extract cream. The wound tissue of each group was observed microscopically on days 3, 7 and 14. The results showed that wound healing using topical garlic extract cream (Allium sativum) was better than the control group by increasing the expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF).

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi St. Aminah Ali; Baso Witman Adiaksa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.1040

Breast milk is breast milk, one of the foods that cover all elements of the baby's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs at the beginning of the baby's life. The study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research uses analytical surveys with cross-sectional methods. The sample size in this study was 42 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.016, there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.030, there is a relationship between work and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.000 there is a relationship between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.032 this shows that the value of p < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, work, and motivation with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for mothers who are breastfeeding can increase awareness to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies considering the role and function of breast milk from various aspects, such as aspects of maternal immunity and health, and working mothers are expected to pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, this is so that babies can meet the nutritional needs and growth of infant development Mothers with higher and low education must continue to breastfeed their babies and stay motivated to find out the nutritional needs of infants.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Merawat Penderita Tuberkulosis Program DOTS Isymiarni Syarif; Baso Witman Adiaksa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.1047

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in the world. The study aims to determine the level of independence of tuberculosis patients and families before and after the provision of health education. The research design used in this study is a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-postest design. The population of this study was all families who had family members suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and were undergoing treatment ≤ 2 months, the sampling method used was purposive sampling. The results showed the effect of health education on family independence in caring for patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis DOTS program, with a value of p = 0.005 which means p < α (0.05). It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education on the level of family independence in caring for tuberculosis patients. The results of this study, it is expected that the public health center will socialize the implementation of home care nursing, for tuberculosis patients to always take medication regularly, and future researchers are expected to use different research methods, tests, and variables as well as large samples

Factors related to the knowledge of implementing nurses in handling emergency patients Badaruddin; Baso Witman Adiaksa; Fatmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v14i1.325

Introduction: The effectiveness of emergency care heavily depends on the knowledge and skills of nurses. Errors in emergency treatment often lead to severe disability or death, highlighting the need for ongoing nurse training. This study aims to identify factors related to the knowledge of implementing nurses in handling emergency patients. Method: An analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 30 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate techniques, including the Chi-Square test, with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 20–30 (80%), had higher education (53.3%), and were relatively new in service (60%). More than half (53.3%) had received emergency training. Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between knowledge and education (p = 0.011), length of service (p = 0.007), and training attendance (p = 0.014). Nurses with higher education, longer service, and formal training demonstrated better emergency handling knowledge. Conclusion: Education, experience, and training significantly influence nurses’ knowledge in emergency care. Continuous professional development, through formal education and certified emergency response training, is recommended to improve nursing care quality in emergencies.

Integration of Community Strategies and Community Nurse Interventions in Health Crisis Handling Health Sociology Approach Baso Witman Adiaksa; Muhammad Ilyas
JAKESPOL Journal of Health Policy Analysis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Volume 1 Number 2 April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/jakespol.v1i2.390

Introduction: Health crises require adaptive, socially grounded responses that integrate formal health systems with community capacity. In Makassar, Indonesia, disparities in access, social heterogeneity, and varying levels of health literacy intensify vulnerability during crises. This study aimed to develop and examine an integrative model combining community strategies and community nurse interventions using a health sociology approach, with social solidarity as a moderating variable to enhance community health resilience. Methods: A mixed-methods, sequential, explanatory design was used. The quantitative phase involved a cross-sectional survey of 80 respondents selected through stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. The qualitative phase included in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with 20 key informants (community nurses, community leaders, and health officials), analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Community strategies (β = 0.41; p < 0.001) and community nurse interventions (β = 0.45; p < 0.001) significantly influenced health resilience. Social solidarity moderated the relationship between community strategies and resilience (p < 0.05). The integrative model demonstrated strong predictive power (R² = 0.62). Qualitative findings identified four key themes: locally grounded community strategies, nurses as educators and facilitators, structural and cultural barriers, and integration as a determinant of effectiveness. Conclusion: The integration of community-based strategies and community nursing interventions significantly enhances health resilience by strengthening social solidarity, improving service access, and enabling context-based adaptation. This model provides both theoretical contributions to community health nursing and practical implications for community-based health policy in crisis settings.

PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTEK PERAWATAN LUKA KEPADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KATIMBANG KECAMATAN BIRINGKANAYA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMALANREA MAKASSAR Abdul Rivai Saleh Dunggio; Nona Mu’minun; Jukarnain Jukarnain; Baso Witman Adiaksa; Zaenal Zaenal; Ima Mustika Tri Lestari; Rahmat Pannyiwi
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.41757

Luka terbuka yang menembus dermis atau epidermis sangat rentan terhadap infeksi jika tidak segera ditangani. Luka dapat memperlambat penyembuhan karena sejumlah alasan, termasuk: tidak mengikuti protokol perawatan luka yang tepat, mengalami nyeri, memiliki masalah kesehatan lain (seperti diabetes), tidak mendapatkan nutrisi yang cukup, menjadi pecandu alkohol atau perokok, menggunakan narkoba, memiliki sirkulasi darah yang buruk, lokasi luka berubah sehingga anggota keluarga dapat merawatnya di rumah, dan luka tersebut pada akhirnya tidak menjadi cacat. Kami bertujuan untuk mendidik masyarakat melalui layanan masyarakat tentang berbagai jenis luka, cara merawatnya, dan apa yang harus dihindari agar luka sembuh secepat mungkin. Kami juga ingin meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan yang bersih dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang perawatan luka. Untuk melaksanakan pekerjaan sukarela ini, kelompok-kelompok kecil akan berpartisipasi dalam sesi konseling dan pengajaran menggunakan pendekatan demonstratif. Layanan masyarakat ini menemukan bahwa meskipun banyak variabel yang memengaruhi keterampilan keluarga, salah satu yang terpenting adalah usia, dengan aturan umum bahwa orang lebih mampu mengambil inisiatif ketika mereka lebih tua. Ketika seseorang dalam keluarga memiliki luka terbuka, orang dewasa dapat merawatnya lebih baik daripada anak muda atau remaja.

Transformasi Pengetahuan Perawatan Melalui Program Pengabdian Berbasis Komunitas Baso Witman Adiaksa; Muhammad Ilyas; Zuriani Rizki; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i3.1249

ABSTRACT Transforming knowledge in the field of nursing is a crucial strategy for improving the quality of public health. Community-based service programs are an effective approach for directly transferring knowledge and skills to the community. However, gaps in health knowledge and practices persist in the community, which can impact the quality of self-care. This activity aims to improve community knowledge through community-based health education. The methods used include counseling, interactive discussions, and pre- and post-test evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in community knowledge after the educational intervention. This program has proven effective in transforming care knowledge and increasing public awareness of proper health practices. Keywords: Knowledge transformation, Nursing, Community service, Health education ABSTRAK Transformasi pengetahuan dalam bidang perawatan merupakan salah satu strategi penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat. Program pengabdian berbasis komunitas menjadi pendekatan efektif dalam mentransfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat secara langsung. Namun, masih terdapat kesenjangan pengetahuan dan praktik kesehatan di masyarakat yang dapat berdampak pada rendahnya kualitas perawatan mandiri. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui edukasi kesehatan berbasis komunitas. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, dan evaluasi pre-test serta post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan masyarakat setelah intervensi edukasi. Program ini terbukti efektif dalam mentransformasikan pengetahuan perawatan dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap praktik kesehatan yang benar. Kata kunci: Transformasi pengetahuan, Perawatan, Pengabdian masyarakat, Edukasi kesehatan

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