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Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pemantauan Perkembangan Bayi Prematur dengan Denver II Test: Health Education About Monitoring The Development of Premature Babies with The Denver II Test Ekasari, Tutik; Muthmainnah Zakiyyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrak: Kelahiran prematur hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Bayi yang terlahir prematur seringkali memberikan efek jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek. Dampak yang mungkin terjadi pada bayi yang lahir prematur adalah menurunnya kualitas hidup karena berisiko mengalami gangguan pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan di kemudian hari. Hal ini bisa menjadi faktor penyebab kecemasan orang tua untuk perkembangan anaknya. Tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dalam memantau perkembangan bayi terutama pada bayi premature. Metode Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini yaitu pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemantauan perkembangan bayi premature dengan Denver II test. Peserta PKM ini adalah kader posyandu, ibu yang mempunyai bayi sebanyak 25 orang. Tempat pelaksanaan PKM yaitu di Posyandu Dusun Mudinan I dan II Desa Pajurangan Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan Peserta paham dan mampu menjelaskan kembali tentang pemantauan perkembangan bayi khususnya bayi prematur serta bisa mematau perkembangan bayinya secara mandiri sebagai deteksi dini adanya penyimpangan perkembangan pada bayi. PKM ini diharapkan bisa memberikan pemahaman dan perubahan perilaku masyarakat.   Abstract: Preterm birth is still a problem in both developed and developing countries. Babies born prematurely often have long-term and short-term impacts. The impact that may occur in babies born prematurely is a decrease in the quality of life because they are at risk of experiencing growth and development disorders later in life. This can be a contributing factor to parents' anxiety about their child's growth and development. The purpose of this Community Service (PKM) is to increase parents' knowledge in monitoring the growth and development of babies, especially in premature babies. The method of this Community Service is health education about monitoring the development of premature babies with the Denver II test. The participants of this PKM are posyandu cadres, mothers who have babies as many as 25 people. The place of PKM implementation is at the Posyandu Mudinan I and II Hamlets, Pajurangan Village, Gending District, Probolinggo Regency. The results of the activity showed that the participants understood and were able to explain again about monitoring the development of babies, especially premature babies and could monitor their babies' development independently as an early detection of developmental deviations in babies. This PKM is expected to provide understanding and changes in community behavior
HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR DI INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI PONTIANAK Solehah, Imroatus; Hikmawati, Nova; Ekasari, Tutik
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v3i1.125

Abstract

The ideal menstrual cycle is regular every month with a range of 24-35 days for each menstrual period. Many factors can influence the menstrual cycle, and one of them is stress. Stress involves the neuroendocrine system, which can affect the menstrual pattern. The aim of this research is to determine the relation between stress level and menstrual cycle among senior female students at the State Islamic Institute of Pontianak. This research is a correlation study with a cross-sectional design using accidental sampling technique, involving 62 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the Chi-Square test results, P Value of 0.189 was obtained, which means P Value is bigger than 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded there is no significant relation between stress level and menstrual cycle among senior female students at the State Islamic Institute of Pontianak. The result of this study indicate that there is no significant relation between stress level and menstrual cycle among senior female students at the State Islamic Institute of Pontianak. Therefore, it is recommended for students to conduct self-evaluation and increase their knowledge about menstruation and stress to avoid stress and irregular menstrual cycle.
Konsumsi Tablet Fe, Jarak Kehamilan, Umur dan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Tutik Ekasari; Mega Silvian Natalia; Muthmainnah Zakiyyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk433

Abstract

The program of giving Fe tablets to every pregnant woman has not been able to significantly reduce the number of sufferers of anemia in pregnancy. Some factors that can cause anemia in pregnancy include gravida, age, parity, education level, economic status and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets. This study aims to analyze the effect of adherence to consuming Fe tablets, pregnancy spacing and age on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research design was cross-sectional. This study involved 48 pregnant women selected by total population sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and interviews. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, it could be concluded that adherence to consuming Fe tablets, pregnancy spacing and age have an effect on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: anemia of pregnancy; consumption of Fe tablets; pregnancy spacing; age ABSTRAK Program pemberian tablet Fe pada setiap ibu hamil masih belum mampu menurunkan jumlah penderita anemia kehamilan secara signifikan. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya anemia kehamilan diantaranya gravida, umur, paritas, tingkat pendidikan, status ekonomi dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe, jarak kehamilan dan umur terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Rancang bangun penelitian adalah cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 48 ibu hamil yang dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe, jarak kehamilan dan umur berpengaruh terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: anemia kehamilan; konsumsi tablet Fe; jarak kehamilan; umur
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU SAAT HAMIL DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN EMOSI ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI DESA RANUBEDALI KECAMATAN RANUYOSO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Ariyani, Reti Agung; Sary, Yessy Nur Endah; Ekasari, Tutik; Hikmawati, Nova
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v10i2.12101

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Abstract: The objective of this study is to perceive the relationship between maternal pregnancy at a young age with the emotional development of 3-5 years old children at Ranubedali, Ranuyoso, Lumajang in 2022. Cross-sectional survey approach was used. The research subjects were pregnant women who were pregnant in 2019-2021. Thus, obtained 64 respondents as a sample. Correlation coefficient of 0.565 was obtained through the results of a correlation test, with a sig value <0.05 it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal pregnancy at a young age and the emotional development of children aged 3-5 years.Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kehamilan ibu di usia muda dengan perkembangan emosi anak usia 3-5 tahun di Ranubedali, Ranuyoso, Lumajang tahun 2022. Pendekatan survei yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang sedang hamil pada tahun 2019-2021. diperoleh 64 responden sebagai sampel. Koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,565 diperoleh melalui hasil uji korelasi, dengan nilai sig < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kehamilan ibu di usia muda dengan perkembangan emosi anak usia 3-5 tahun.
Factors Influencing the Use of Premature Baby Development Monitoring with Denver II by Posyandu Cadres Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah; Ekasari, Tutik
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : The prevalence of premature babies in Indonesia is still relative high, namely 7-14%, and in some districts it even reaches 16%. This prevalence is greater than in several developing countries, namely 5-9%. The national prevalence of LBW is 11,5%. Objective : The aim of this research is to determine the factors that most influence the use of monitoring the development of premature babies with Denver II by posyandu cadres in Probolinggo Regency. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : . This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional research design. Population : all posyandu cadres are 6.645 people. Sampling uses simple random sampling. The sample consisted of 376 posyandu cadres. Data analysis uses logistic regression. Results : The results of the research are that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes and practices of posyandu cadres on the use of monitoring the development of prematur babies wtih Denver II. The dominant factor influencing the use of monitoring the development of premature babies with Denver II is the attitude of posyandu cadres. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Efforts that can be made are that health workers provide education to posyandu cadres so that they can monitor the development of prematur babies using Denver II.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL TENTANG VAKSINASI COVID 19 DENGAN MINAT IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI VAKSINASI: The Relationship between the perception of pregnant women about the covid-19 vaccination with the interest of pregnant women in participating in the vaccination Hidayati, Tutik; Ekasari, Tutik
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JIKeb | Maret 2023
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v9i1.1348

Abstract

Covid-19 is a group of viruses that can cause disease in animals or humans. Several types of corona viruses are known to cause respiratory tract infections in humans ranging from coughs and colds to more serious ones such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnant women's perceptions of Covid 19 vaccination with pregnant women's interest in taking vaccinations in the Tongas Health Center, Probolinggo.This research is a quantitative research design with a correlational design using a cross sectional study approach with 35 respondents. Data collection includes coding, editing and tabulating, then analyzed manually and computer with Chi Square Test. According to the study's findings, out of 35 respondents, the majority of pregnant women had positive opinions of the COVID 19 vaccination, according to 23 respondents (65.7%), including the interest of pregnant women in receiving the vaccination, which was expressed by 21 respondents (60%) while those who were uninterested were represented by 2 respondents. (5.7%). Pregnant women's perceptions of the Covid 19 immunization and their desire in receiving vaccinations at the Tongas Health Center in Probolinggo Regency are related, as indicated by the obtained P Value of 0.001 and a = 0.05, which suggests that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. It is hoped that the screening process for targeting pregnant women should be carried out in detail and thoroughly. For pregnant women, the screening or screening process must be carried out in detail compared to other targets. The thing to remember is that giving the COVID-19 vaccine does not fully protect pregnant women from the Corona virus
Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Bersalin dengan Lama Persalinan Kala II Ningsih, Ika Febti; Ekasari, Tutik; Supriyadi, Bagus
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Agustus 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i4.2613

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Gizi adalah suatu proses penggunaan makanan yang dikonsumsi secara normal untuk mempertahankan kehidupan, serta menghasilkan energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis apakah ada hubungan status gizi ibu bersalin dengan lama persalinan kala II.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana data di ambil dari dari rekam medik ibu yang bersalin di Puskesmas Kotakulon dari bulan januari sampai desember tahun 2022 dan januari – mei 2023 dengan jumlah populasi 47 ibu bersalin dengan sampel sebanyak 47 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data meliputi editing, scoring, coding, dan cleaning data, kemudian data di analisis secara computer dengan uji chi- square dengan P Value <0,05 artinya alpha. Hasil penelitian di Puskesmas kotakulon di peroleh status gizi ibu yang berat badan kurang tetapi kala II normal sebanyak 24 orang (45,8%). Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square yang di analisis menggunakan SPSS di peroleh nilai signifikan antara status gizi ibu bersalin dengan lama persalinan kala II sebesar P Value 0,032 <0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan antara status gizi ibu bersalin dengan lama persalinan kala II di Puskesmas Kotakulon.
HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI DENGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS ( KEK ) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1 DI PUSKESMAS CURAHDAMI Hotimah, Husnul; Ekasari, Tutik; Supriyadi, Bagus
CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8 No 2 (2024): AGUSTUS - DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/cermin_unars.v8i2.5419

Abstract

Gizi merupakan masalah utama yang terjadi di Indonesia salah satu masalah gizi pada ibu hamil yaitu kekurangan energi kronis (KEK). World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa prevalensi ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK cenderung terjadi di negara berkembang daripada di negara maju. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status ekonomi dengan KEK pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Curahdami Bondowoso. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden ibu hamil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Total sampling. Variabel bebas adalah staus KEK variabel terikatnya adalah status sosial ekonomi, paritas, dan jarak kehamilan. Pengumpulan data menggunaka koesioner, dan pengukuran LILA. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dari 30 responden didapatkan 63,3% mengalami KEK, 70% status ekonomi rendah. Hasil uji chi square Pvalue= 0,002. Sehingga dinyatakan ada hubungan antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian KEK di Puskesmas Curahdami. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai upaya untuk memperhatikan kebutuhan pola makan dan gizi ibu hamil untuk mencegah terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK).
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) PADA BAYI USIA KURANG DARI 6 BULAN Ekasari, Tutik
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v1i2.82

Abstract

AbstrakMakanan pendamping ASI merupakan makanan peralihan dari ASI ke makanan keluarga. Pengenalan dan pemberian MP-ASI harus dilakukan secara bertahap. Cakupan pemberian MP ASI pada anak usia 6-24 bulan di Kabupaten Probolinggo tahun 2014 adalah 40,43% dan turun pada tahun 2015 yaitu 27,43% tetapi masih belum mencapai target sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan melalui wawancara kepada 15 ibu dengan bayi umur <6 bulan, ternyata mayoritas ibu tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif (60%). Hal ini dikarenakan masih banyak ibu yang memberikan MP-ASI pada bayinya yang berusia <6 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) pada bayi usia <6 bulan. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi adalah semua ibu dengan bayi umur <6 bulan sebanyak 66 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling. Sampel adalah sebagian ibu dengan bayi umur <6 bulan yaitu sebanyak 40 orang. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian ini menginformasikan 26  ibu (65%)   memberikan MP ASI pada bayi usia <6 bulan. Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh pvalue 0,002 artinya ada pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) pada bayi usia <6 bulan. Disarankan petugas kesehatan lebih optimal dalam penyuluhan pentingnya ASI Eksklusif. Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, MP-ASI, bayi usia kurang 6 bulan AbstractASI complementary food is a transition food from breastfeeding to family food. The identification and distribution of MP-ASI must be done gradually. The scope of MP ASI distribution for children aged 6-24 months in Probolinggo was 40.43% during 2014 and decreased to 27.43% in 2015, but it still did not reach the target of 100%. Based on the preliminary survey, interview to15 mothers whoes babies aged < 6 months old did not give their exclusive breastfeeding (60%). This is because there are still many mothers who give MP-ASI to their babies aged < 6 months old. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family support on the distribution of complementary foods for breastfeeding to infants aged <6 months. The design used in this study was correlational analysis with crosssectional approach. The population was all mothers whose babies aged < 6 months, 66 people. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The sample is some mothers whose babies aged <6 months, 40 people. The statistical test used chi square. The result of this study was 26 ( 65%) mothers gave MP ASI to babies  aged <6 months.The chi square test resulted pvalue 0.002 means that there was influence of family support on complementary feeding of ASI (MP-ASI) for babies aged <6 months. It is expected that health workers optimize in providing counseling about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding.Keyword : family support, MP ASI, babies less than 6 months old
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Ekasari, Tutik; Natalia, Mega Silvian; Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v2i2.119

Abstract

 AbstrakPreeklampsia merupakan masalah kebidanan yang masih belum bisa dipecahkan secara tuntas dan merupakan penyebab kematian ibu. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia sekitar 1,5% - 2,5%. Pada tahun 2016 di Kabupaten Probolinggo Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI)  sebanyak 15 orang sedangkan 10 orang diantaranya dikarenakan Preeklampsia. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Probolinggo pada tahun 2014 Angka Kematian Ibu akibat preeklampsi yaitu 16,66%, pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 30,77% dan pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 66,66%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu hamil preeklampsi pada bulan Juni - Agustus 2017 sebanyak 134 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sejumlah 100 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square dan uji Regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian preeklampsia adalah 71% dan variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan adalah umur ibu, paritas, riwayat komplikasi, dan penyakit kronik. Variabel yang dominan pada penelitian ini adalah umur ibu dengan OR 4,302 artinya responden yang umur <20 tahun dan >35 tahun berpeluang 4,302 kali lebih berisiko preeklampsia dibandingkan dengan yang berumur 20 – 35 tahun. Saran petugas kesehatan lebih mengoptimalkan pelayanan ANC. Kata Kunci : preeklampsia, ibu hamil, AKI, AKB AbstractPreeclampsia is a midwifery problem that has not been completely resolved and the cause of maternal death. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia ranges from 1.5% - 2.5%. In 2016 in Probolinggo Regency the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) was 15 people while 10 of them were due to Preeclampsia. Based on a preliminary survey at the Probolinggo District Health Office in 2014 the maternal mortality rate due to preeclampsia was 16.66%, in 2015 it was 30.77% and in 2016 66.66%. The aim of the study was to determine the dominant factors that influence the incidence of preeclampsia. The design used in this study is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population used was all preeclamptic pregnant women in June - August 2017 as many as 134 people. The sampling technique was simple random sampling and a sample of 100 people was obtained. The statistical test used is Chi Square and logistic regression test. The results showed that the incidence of preeclampsia was 71% and the variables that were significantly related were maternal age, parity, history of complications, and chronic disease. The dominant variable in this study is the age of the mother with OR 4.302 which means that respondents aged <20 years and> 35 years have a chance of 4.302 times more at risk of preeclampsia than those aged 20 - 35 years. Advice from health workers to optimize ANC services. Keywords : preeclampsia, pregnant mother, AKI, AKB