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The Relationship between Weight Gain of Pregnant Women and Interpretation of Fetal Weight at the Gynecology Polyclinic of RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo Nuri As-saadatul Ulya; Mega Silvian Natalia; Tutik Ekasari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i1.1181

Abstract

In pregnant women, weight gain is influenced by the nutritional status and diet of the mother, namely the pattern of staple foods and animal side dishes. In addition to weight gain of pregnant women, there are other things that must be considered, namely fetal weight gain, because fetal weight gain is one of the things related to fetal growth. One of the ways to detect fetal growth is by measuring the Fetal Weight Interpretation (TBJ). TBJ is one way to estimate fetal weight while still in the uterus, it is useful for monitoring fetal growth, so that it can detect early the possibility of abnormal fetal growth. Abnormal fetal growth tends to experience problems both during labor and postnatally, including IUGR, macrosomia, and low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal weight gain and the interpretation of fetal weight. The research design used in this study was correlation analytic with a cross sectional design. In this study, researchers examined the risk factor is weight gain of pregnant women and The effect factor is the result of calculation of the interpretation of fetal weight. The sample of this study were all 36-38 weeks pregnant women in the gynecology polyclinic of RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo city in June – July 2022 which matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 35 pregnant women. Birth cases at RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo saw an increase in cases of LBW births, namely in 2020 by 98 babies to 119 LBW babies in 2021. Of the 35 respondents studied, most of the respondents (77.2%) experienced weight gain of between 11.3 up to 15.8 kg. The body mass index (BMI) of the mother before pregnancy at most (91.4%) had a BMI of 18.5-25 in the normal category. the results of the calculation of the interpretation of fetal weight using the modified niswander formula most (85.7%) weigh between 2,400 to 3,100 grams. While pregnant women with weight gain between 11.3 - 15.8 kg, most (77.1%) have an interpretation of fetal weight between 2,400 - 3,100 grams. The results of the Spearman Rank Analysis Test obtained the value of value < , where the value of value is 0.004 and the value of 0.05 (0.004 <0.05) and the direction of the correlation is seen in the correlation coefficient number is positive, namely 0.472 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the weight gain of pregnant women and the interpretation of fetal weight calculated using the modified niswander formula.
THE RELATIONSHIP PREEKLAMSIA WITH GRAVIDA FOR PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE DELIVERY ROOM RSIA MUHAMMADIYAH PROBOLINGGO Malayanti Umami; Tutik Ekasari; Mega Silvian Natalia
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i1.1185

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a disorder found during pregnancy with signs such as hypertension, proteinuria, and edema which usually occurs after 20 weeks to 48 hours of gestation which is the biggest cause of death in pregnant women besides infection and bleeding. The incidence of pre-eclampsia can be obtained from the history of the pregnant woman's pregnancy.The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between gravida and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women in the maternity ward of RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo. The research method used is an analytic correlation study with a cross sectional approach using secondary data through medical records. The samples used were all pregnant women who experienced pre-eclampsia in the period January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021.The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a total of 100 pregnant women. Analysis using Spearman rank with SPSS 2.0.The results of this study showed that 47% of primigravida mothers had severe preeclampsia and 15% had mild preeclampsia. While in multigravida as much as 30% had mild preeclampsia and 8% had severe preeclampsia. The results of the SPSS calculation using Spearman Rank with a sample size of 100, then the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.00 as the basis for the decision above, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Gravida and the incidence of Pre-eclampsia. Then from the output above, it is known that the Correlation Coefficient value is 0.534, so this value indicates a relationship with a moderate correlation between Gravida and the level of Pre-eclampsia.This is due to blocking antibodies against placental antigens formed in the first pregnancy to cause preeclampsia. This theory also states that due to a decrease in human antigen G protein (HLA), which plays an important role in modulating the immune response, the mother rejects the products of conception.
Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Dengan Inspeksi Visual Asam (IVA) Yessy Nur Endah Sary; Tutik Ekasari; Homsiatur Rohmatin; Iit Ermawati
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i2.1427

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer and death from cervical cancer continues to increase worldwide. This community service activity was carried out at the Darul Ulum Foundation, Patokan, Probolinggo Regency with respondents namely women of childbearing age. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide information to women of childbearing age about the importance of early detection of cervical cancer. This activity begins with a pre-test to measure respondents' knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer, then provides health education and ends with a post-test to measure respondents' knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer after providing health education. By providing Health Education, it is hoped that respondents will become self-aware and motivated to carry out early detection by participating in an Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) at the nearest Health Center.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Terjadinya Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Nifas Septi Firmaning Rahayu; Sunanto Sunanto; Tutik Ekasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v10i2.192

Abstract

Setiap wanita yang melahirkan memiliki risiko mengalami postpartum blues. Postpartum blues biasanya terjadi pada bulan pertama hingga 1 tahun pasca persalinan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan suami dengan terjadinya postpartum blues pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tempursari. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasional analitik, serta rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 32 orang dengan Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang, berdasarkan perhitungan menggunakan teknik total sampel. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel meliputi dukungan suami dan terjadinya postpartum blues pada ibu nifas. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariate. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan distribusi dukungan suami pada ibu nifas sebagian besar tidak mendukung sebanyak 19 orang (59,4%). Distribusi postpartum blues pada ibu nifas sebagian besar mengalami postpartum blues sebanyak 20 orang (62,5%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000. Asrtinya nilai p-value<α=0,05, hasil analisis signifikan. Ada hubungan dukungan suami dengan terjadinya postpartum blues pada ibu nifas. Ibu mengalami postpartum blues salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh dukungan suami. Apabila suami memberikan dukungan positif maka akan meminimalisir terjadinya postpartum blues. Suami sebagian besar tidak mendukung dan ibu nifas sebagian besar mengalami postpartum blues. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan kejadian postpartum blues.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Status Gizi Balita Yulinda Nerawati; Sunanto Sunanto; Tutik Ekasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v10i2.194

Abstract

Bayi merupakan fase yang penting karena menentukan kualitas kesehatan, kesejahteraan, pengetahuan, dan perilaku di masa yang akan datang, sehingga penting untuk memperhatikan status gizi. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap status gizi adalah pola makan dan konsumsi makanan pada balita. Pola makan dan konsumsi makanan dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengasuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua balita dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 65 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan isntrumen berupa kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi- Square pada taraf signifikansi < 0,05 dengan nilai expected count lebih dari 5. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pola asuh orang tua yang memiliki anak balita adalah demokratis. (70,8%), sebagian besar dengan berstatus gizi normal (81,5%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pola asuh dengan status gizi balita (p-value = 0,000). Pola asuh demokratis (otoritatif) idealnya memberikan kesempatan kepada balita untuk memilih makanan yang disukainya dan pada saat yang sama orang tua mengatur agar secara konsisten memenuhi gizinya secara seimbang sehingga mampu menjaga status gizi balita dengan baik.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING (Studi Penelitian Di Desa Selokbesuki Kecamatan Sukodono) Yeti Mardiana; Sunanto Sunanto; Tutik Ekasari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1309

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which a toddler's length and height are smaller than their age (WHO, 2015). Stunting is one of the symptoms of a recurring and long-term dietary issue. Stunting in toddlers has an impact on their quality of life throughout childhood, adolescence, and even adulthood (Amina, 2016). Stunting is a major worldwide health issue (Boerma T, et al, 2018). This is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. Interventions of various types are provided to more than one group in this study (Notoatmodjo, 2018). A control group and an experimental group were utilized in this investigation. Using the technique of purposive learning sampling, a sample of forty thousand was chosen for the study. Data gathering entails coding, editing, entering, and cleaning, followed by SPSS analysis. In the pre-test measurement treatment group, four mothers had strong knowledge, eight had adequate knowledge, and eight had poor knowledge. After receiving health education and completing a posttest, the mother's level of knowledge changed from 13 with good knowledge to 6 with adequate information to 1 with less understanding. The fact that there is a substantial change in the average level of mother's knowledge after receiving health education in the treatment group is accepted and demonstrates that health education has a big impact in the village of Selokbesuki, Sukodono district. This study is expected to improve midwives' knowledge and skills as health workers in order to give alternative therapies. Because this study was so small, it is hoped that future research would provide more information for moms regarding MP-ASI in an effort to reduce stunting, particularly in the Lumajang district.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan terhadap Kepatuhan dalam Melakukan Imunisasi TT pada Calon Pengantin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klakah Rika Rahma Yulianingrum; Tutik Ekasari; Homsiatur Rohmatin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1379

Abstract

The bride and groom who are about to get married have to prepare a lot of things. Where bridegroom will carry out a complete medical test. The research design used was One Group Pretest-Posttest (Initial Test-Final Test in a single group). Sampling was taken using Total Sampling technique. The research data used the t-test for bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Test. The results of the study were obtained from 80 respondents to the compliance of the prospective bride and groom in carrying out TT immunization before being given counseling, 16 people (20 percent) of prospective brides were obedient and 64 people (80 percent) of prospective brides were not obedient. Meanwhile, the obedience of the bride and groom in carrying out TT immunization after being given counseling was obtained by 55 people (68.8 percent) of the prospective bride and groom who were obedient and 25 people (31.3 percent) of the bride and groom who did not comply. The effectiveness test was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, and a significance value (p) of 0.000 was obtained. Which means that there is a significant effect of counseling on the level of compliance of the bride and groom in carrying out TT immunization.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI PMB RIZKA DEVI SAVITRI Pusvita Anggraeni; Tutik Ekasari; Muthmainah Zakiyyah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1380

Abstract

Weight gain or gain is a condition in which a person's total body weight exceeds normal or exceeds the ideal body weight. Weight gain is one of the side effects of 3-month injectable contraception. By doing regular physical activity weight gain can be controlled. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and weight gain for 3-month injection contraceptive acceptors at Rizka Devi Savitri Independent Midwifery Practice. The research design used a quantitative research design which is a correlational analytic research type, namely with a cross sectional research approach. The total population was 60 people and the sample was 52 respondents. Sampling was taken using a simple random sampling technique. The research data were analyzed bivariate using the Chi Square test. The results of the study obtained from 52 respondents there were 13 people (25%) who did light activities, all of them experienced weight gain, 26 people (50%) did the moderate physical activity, there were 7 people who did not gain weight and 19 other people experienced weight gain body weight, while the respondents with heavy intensity physical activity were as many as 13 people (25%) and all did not gain weight. Based on statistical tests using the chi square test, the significance value (ρ) is 0.00 which is less than the value α = 5% (ρ = 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a correlation between physical activity and weight gain in 3 month injection contraceptive acceptors at Rizka Devi Savitri Independent Midwifery Practice.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMASIA DI KLINIK UTAMA PANASEA KABUPATEN LUMAJANG nuri fumtidha; Tutik Ekasari; Muthmainah Zakiyyah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1383

Abstract

The management of Preeclampsia can be done through non- pharmacological therapy, one of which is Autogenic Relaxation. Autogenic Relaxation is a self-originated relaxation technique that can improve blood flow and regulate heart rate, thus stabilizing blood pressure. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Autogenic Relaxation Therapy on the blood pressure of pregnant women with Preeclampsia at Panasea Primary Clinic in Lumajang.This research used a one-group pretest-posttest design with a population of 50 and a sample of 50 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. Based on the study, it was found that pregnant women with Preeclampsia at Panasea Primary Clinic mostly had grade 1 hypertension, with 35 mothers (70%). Before the intervention and after receiving Autogenic Relaxation therapy, the majority of the participants had normal blood pressure, with 32 mothers (64%).The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating that there was a significant influence of Autogenic Relaxation intervention on the blood pressure of pregnant women with Preeclampsia at Panasea Primary Clinic in Lumajang.The Autogenic Relaxation technique performed on pregnant women with Preeclampsia can improve blood circulation, reduce stress stimuli, induce a calming effect, and stabilize blood pressure. Therefore, it can be beneficial in stabilizing the blood pressure of pregnant women with Preeclampsia.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI KLINIK UTAMA PANASEA Siti Mas'udah; Tutik Ekasari; Homsiatur Rohmatin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1401

Abstract

Abortion is an important problem in public health because it affects maternal morbidity and mortality, the aim of this research is to analyze the correlation between maternal age and parity with the incidence of abortion. The research used was Correlation Analytical using a Cross Sectional approach with a population of 40 respondents and a sample of 36 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. By giving questionnaires to USG poly patients in April – May 2023 using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis to test and explain the correlation between the dependent variable and the independent variables using the chi-square test. The results of this study show that the Chi Square test was carried out with a safety level of α = 0.05 and obtained a value of p = 0.009 which is smaller than alpha (0.05). meaning that there is a relationship between maternal age and abortion and it is known that maternal parity with abortion at the Panasea main clinic using the Chi Square test is carried out with a safety level of α = 0.05 and the value of p = 0.066 is greater than alpha (0.05). it mean there is no correlation between parity and abortion. Age and parity are not the only factors that cause abortion because there are other factors that cause abortion, such as nutritional status, anemia, work and other diseases, so it is recommended that midwives improve their services, especially in the first trimester.