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RASIONALITAS AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM PERJANJIAN DAMAI DENGAN TALIBAN PASCA KONFLIK DI AFGANISTAN Ayu Suwari, Ni Wayan; Sushanti, Sukma; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The US invasion of Afghanistan was motivated by the unwillingness of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan to hand over Al-Qaeda, which was the perpetrator of the 9/11 attacks, to the US. After 18 years of invasion, the US carried out a reorientation of foreign policy in Afghanistan in the form of a Peace Agreement with the Taliban. This study then attempts to analyze the reasons for the formation of the US peace agreement with the Taliban using the rational actor model and the supporting concept of retrenchment strategy. This study was analyzed using an explanatory-qualitative methodology sourced from secondary data. The result of this study is that the US entered into a peace agreement to stop massive losses due to the invasion in the form of material and troop crises. This can be achieved at the expense of US interests in Afghanistan. Keywords: United States of America, Taliban, Peace Agreement, Rationality
PENGGUNAAN INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR INTEGRATED MOUNTAIN DEVELOPMENT (ICIMOD) OLEH BHUTAN UNTUK MENCAPAI KEPENTINGAN NASIONAL TERKAIT ECOTOURISM Ernayanti, Ni Komang; Sushanti, Sukma; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Bhutan is a small landlocked developing country which is located in the South Asia region. Bhutan relies on ecotourism policies which applies High Value Low Volume principle and forms International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) as a forum for international cooperation. This research used qualitative descriptive methods to analyze the issues. This issue discussed by answering question to how Bhutan uses ICIMOD as an agenda setting to achieve its national interests related to ecotourism. The data in this research were analyzed through power in international organizations from the perspective of defensive realism that focuses on agenda setting in international relations. This research also describes how Bhutan uses ICIMOD as a forum for achieving Bhutan's interests in the field of ecotourism and as one of Bhutan's national security projections that have a positive impact on Bhutan's development. Keywords: Bhutan, Ecotourism, ICIMOD, Power in International Organizations, Agenda Setting
Soft Power Sebagai Instrumen Peningkatan Ekonomi Korea Selatan: Popularitas Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) Tahun 2018-2020 Indah Lestari, I Gusti Ayu; Sushanti, Sukma; Intan Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

South Korea is a nation who have been using popular culture as soft power. By taking advantage of the popularity of popular culture, South Koreans fulfill their national interests. This study analyzes the phenomenon of global popularity of Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) and its impact on the improvement of the South Korean economy. BTS' global popularity is used as an extension of the government in the international world. Through BTS, the South Korean government affect the perceptions and preferences of the international community. Starting from public interest in BTS as a product of South Korean popular culture, then develop into interest of South Korean products and ultimately enhance the positive image of the country. Key Words: Soft Power, Bangtan Sonyeondan, Economic Improvement.
ALASAN TURKI MEMBERIKAN DUKUNGAN DIPLOMATIK DAN MILITER KEPADA AZERBAIJAN TERKAIT KONFLIK DI NAGORNO KARABAKH TAHUN 2020 Ananda, Febrina Ruri; Sushanti, Sukma; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to describe the reasons for Turkey providing diplomatic and military support to Azerbaijan during the Nagorno Karabakh conflict in 2020 using descriptive qualitative methods. Turkey's active involvement in the Nagorno Karabakh conflict through diplomatic and military support to Azerbaijan is not only controversial but has triggered protests from the international community. Turkey is the only country that has been found to provide open military support. Turkey's military support makes national leadership often neglect regional security and stability in the conflicted regions. However, Turkey as a country needs energy supplies from Azerbaijan. This research then finds that Turkey has a national interest to protect and secure the international pipeline infrastructure that carries oil and natural gas from Azerbaijan to its own territory. Energy security is also further related to Turkey's ambition to become an energy transit center between regions within the framework of the Southern Gas Corridor. Kata Kunci: Turkey, Azerbaijan, Energy Security, Nagorno Karabakh Conflict
REPRESENTASI DIPLOMASI PUBLIK INDONESIA MELALUI CULTURAL EXCHANGE SEBAGAI SARANA KERJASAMA BUDAYA DI KOREA SELATAN Ratnanggana, Putu Dea Ranudhara; Sushanti, Sukma; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Representation of Indonesian Public Diplomacy Through Cultural Exchange as a Means of Cultural Cooperation in South Korea This research aims to describes how cultural exchange program as part of Indonesian public diplomacy to introduce Indonesian culture in South Korea by using qualitative method. Researcher uses two main concepts, which are bilateral cooperation and public diplomacy in order to answer the application of cultural exchange as part of public diplomacy instrument for Indonesian culture cooperation in South Korea. This research perceives that cultural exchange program can be used as cooperative relations between two countries through the public diplomacy which can be implented by the government and by the non-government actors. Keywords: Cultural Exchange, Bilateral Cooperation, Public Diplomacy
UPAYA GREENPEACE DALAM MENDUKUNG FORUM RAKYAT BALI TOLAK REKLAMASI TELUK BENOA (FORBALI) TAHUN 2012-2018 Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe about the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation in Bali that has been opposed by Forum Rakyat Bali Tolak Reklamasi Teluk Benoa (ForBALI). The planning of Benoa Bay reclamation is determined to get negative impacts for environment and social activity of Balinese people. This research also explains Greenpeace efforts to support ForBALI reject the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation. Those efforts shown in Greenpeace actions together with ForBALI. The data in this research was analyzed using qualitative descriptive method with secondary data source by Social Movement concept and Environmental Non-Governmental Organization concept. This research perceives that Greenpeace’s effort to support ForBALI as a Social Movement rejects the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation with the purpose to avoid negative impacts of reclamation, especially the impacts to nature and environment by using the functions of Environmental Non-Governmental Organization. Keywords: Benoa Bay reclamation, Environmental Non-Governmental Organization, ForBALI, Greenpeace, Social Movement
KERJA SAMA BILATERAL INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA MELALUI BUDAYA TENUN KHAS LOMBOK, NTB TAHUN 2017-2019 Nirwana Hidayati, Siti Husni; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The main objective of this study is to find out how the bilateral cooperation between the Indonesian and Australian governments is carried out through the weaving culture of Lombok, NTB. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the process of cooperation on the issues raised. The concept used is bilateral cooperation and trade agreements, which later obtained the result that bilaterally Indonesia made various efforts to promote Lombok Weaving products. This study focuses on the interaction of bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Australia by using the Free Trade Agreement concept. This was done because we saw a good increase in woven products which was able to provide various achievements in several fields, especially in the economic field, both progress in preserving the value of a culture. The concept of a Free Trade Agreement is believed to be an easier way to carry out a cooperation between countries. Key Word: Bilateral Cooperation, Free Trade Agreement, Indonesia-Australia Lombok Weaving, Trade Agreement
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN RUSIA DALAM MENERIMA TEKNOLOGI 5G HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. PADA TAHUN 2019 Verko, Weinton; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe the rationality of the Russian Government’s decision to accept 5G technology from Huawei in 2019. The enforcement of sanctions towards Huawei's 5G technology in May 2019 led Huawei shift a number of investments and cooperation, including to Russia. Russian Government has decided to accept Huawei's 5G technology development cooperation even if there are domestic warnings of security threats from Huawei. The researcher uses the concept of digital economy and rational actor model to analyze the rationality of Huawei’s 5G Technology cooperation acceptance decision. This research examines that Russian Government's decision to accept Huawei's 5G technology cooperation is determined through a value-maximizing process by calculating the costs and benefits. The Russian Government puts the Huawei's 5G technology development cooperation as a driver for the development of the country's 5G technology infrastructure that can help implement of Russia's Digital Economy Program. Keywords: Digital Economy, Huawei’s 5G Technology, Rationality, Russia
Kekerasan dalam Pacaran: Anatomi Konflik dan Penyelesaiannya Wahyu Budi Nugroho; Sukma Sushanti
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2019.3.2.3928

Abstract

This article aims to study one of the social relationship forms called “love relationship”. Love relationships may define as a relation between two individuals, opposite sex generally, in addition, to adapt to each other before marriage. As one of the social relationship forms, it can not avoid conflict, even violence. Those concerns are becoming the focus study in this research. Furthermore, this research using the individual's conflict theory by George Simmel, conflict theory of Lewis A. Coser, and also existential sociology of Jean-Paul Sartre about love. The method of this research is qualitative which explanative-descriptive research variant. Based on the research, it is found that most of the informants lie love relationship in “functional” form. Despite this, most of them are not realized of love relationship violence which held. Finally, the resolution of all matters took moderate to radical form, it is reconciliation or broke up, and even not engaged anymore.  
KONTESTASI NEGARA DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 SUKMA SUSHANTI
Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Sosiopolitika Vol 2 No 1 (2020): ISU PARIWISATA DAN KESEHATAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIAL DAN POLITIK
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JIWSP.2020.v02.i01.p02

Abstract

International disease become the transnational issue that has enriched the studies in International Relations. It refers to the recent situation of COVID-19 pandemic, which is currently become the global concern. Then, politics and health interlinked each other. The main objective of the research to describe and explain about health issue is inevitable in demonstrating state interest. Desk research based on the valid sources helped build justification that health and international politics become integral part of the relation beween the actors. The scope of state foreign policy already adopt the health issues as the one of important agenda, in which created the competition in the international field. This condition supported by the shifting of the global order in the international politic constellation as the implication of COVID-19 pandemic. Keyword: international disease, international relation, COVID-19 pandemic, health issues. Foreign policy
Co-Authors A.A.Ayu Intan Prameswari, A.A.Ayu Intan Adriana, Ida Ayu Mirah Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Ananda, Febrina Ruri Anggreni, Luh Mitha Sari Aprilia, Ni Komang Anggreni Ardianti, Dwi Juni Arthur Yoseph, Agung Christopher Astuti, Anak Agung Yessi Puji Ayu Suwari, Ni Wayan Bayu P, Nyoman Bagus Bestari, Ni Made Prasiwi Chandra, Ida Ayu Ardha D.A Wiwik Dharmiasih Darmiasih, D.A Wiwik Desyanti, Ni Luh Putu Krismery Eka Desmiari, Ni Wy Pt Ernayanti, Ni Komang Haqxyla, Aliyya Haryani, Zumratul Honestya, I Putu Bagus I Made Anom Wiranata I Putu Shaver, I Putu Indah Lestari, I Gusti Ayu Irwansyah Irwansyah Julianisa, Kadek Dwisia Kadek Atma Rama, Kadek Atma Kama, I Putu Satya Khrisna, Minanda Kusuma Riandra, Ni Nyoman Indira Tri Kusuma Sari, Luh Putu Ariska Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi Lesmana, I Made Adi Lokanata Putra S, A.A. Gede Oka Luh Paramitha Dharma Putri Mabruri, Aditya Prima Mega Listyana SP, Yana Merta Mita Prayatni, I Dewa Ayu Nadia Parwati, Ni Putu Nafira Fitri Ngurah Intan Wiratmini Ni Komang, Budiayu Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Nirwana Hidayati, Siti Husni Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Patricia, Ruth Mona Pavita, Putu Rania Pebri, Pande Ayu Melinda Prayanti, Ida Ayu Adi pujalaksana, ida bagus agung surya Putra, Tommy Joko Putri Jayantari, Ni Nyoman Diah Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Adi Sayoga, Putu Adi Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Putu Wahyu Mila Sari Rakhmadhani, Haldhianty Fitri Ramadhani, Rizkyka Emeralda Ratnanggana, Putu Dea Ranudhara Resita Yuana, Ni Made Riliani, Ni Putu Ginar Samosir, Agustina Santika Dewi, Ida Ayu Alit Saraswati, Ida Ayu Gita Sari, Anggun Putri Kemuning Suartini, Ni Putu Gita Sudewi, Ida Ayu Manik Sumadi, Kadek Ari Surya Merta, I Gede Agus Anggita Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra Swecawangsa, Adi Tarumingi, Aldo Chandra Vandayani, Kadek Sri Verko, Weinton Wahyu Budi Nugroho Wattimena, Francine Widnyana, I Gede Wahyu Widyastuti, Putu Eva Ciptasari Windari, Made Wisnu Nugraha, A. A. Bagus Surya Wulandari, Komang Triana Yudihartawan, I Gusti Lanang