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Journal : Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari

The Effectiveness of Regulation in Improving the Fishing Port Services Dirman, Eris Nur; Riniwati, Harsuko; Harahab, Nuddin; Semedi, Bambang; Rachmansyah, Arief
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.02

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime nation with a potential economy in the fishing sector. However, the sustainability of Indonesia's fishing sector is facing many challenges, such as overfishing, illegal fishing activities, and the degradation of marine habitats. The fishing ports play a significant role in overcoming these challenges. Therefore, the government has developed several regulations to ensure the fisheries ports provide a safe and efficient way for fishing activities, an economic center for many coastal communities, and sustainable fishing operations. There is a need to assess the effectiveness of these regulations; hence, this research aims to analyze the effectiveness of regulation in improving the services in the fishing ports. The method of stratified random sampling in proportion was conducted to select 291 participants of administrative offices, fishing companies, and fisherman organizations from 6 fishing ports in east Java Province. This research used structural equation modeling (SEM) as a comprehensive approach to assessing the effectiveness of regulation in fishing ports. The result found that the regulation variable has a significant relationship with port services that = 5.099 (p<0,001). The analysis showed that the regulation variable indirectly affects the port services variable through infrastructure, economy, and social community variables (p<0,001). Furthermore, the result recommended that the regulation will enhance port services by improving the physical infrastructure of the port, boosting the local economy, and benefiting the social community. These findings have significant implications for the fishing industry, as they demonstrate the potential for regulations to improve the efficiency and sustainability of fishing port services. Keywords: Effective, Fishing port, Regulation, Structural equation modeling, Port services
Selection Area of Wastewater Management System Priority (Study On Sinjai District) Dirman, Eris Nur; Sholihah, Qomariyatus; Semedi, Bambang; Solimun, Solimun; Harahab, Nuddin; Rachmansyah, Arief
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.06

Abstract

The SDGs target to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all is related to the government's commitment through medium term development plan (RPJMN) 2020-2024, which target of 90% improved sanitation, 15% safely managed and 0% open defecation (OD). The gap between the RPJMN target and wastewater conditions in 2020 is an important problem in Sinjai district. This study aims to achieve a priority area for domestic wastewater management in Sinjai district by analyzing population density and gap analysis between wastewater conditions in 2020 and the RPJMN target gradually. Analysis data of wastewater condition and the target shows the gaps to be closed by government. The results of the analysis show that in Sinjai district there is open defecation gap of 3.68 %, improved wastewater facilities gap of 7.59%, and safely managed wastewater facilities gap of 14.15%. The selection area of domestic wastewater management system priority from the gap analysis is Pulau Sembilan sub-district with a density of 157.52 people/ha, an open defecation gap of 29.51%, improved wastewater facilities gap of 24,11%, safely managed wastewater facilities gap of 15.00%. The wastewater treatment system option based on this analysis result is Centralized Wastewater Treatment System (CWTS). Keywords: wastewater, management, sanitation, open defecation, improved, safely managed