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Description of Knowledge of Stunting Children about Animal Food, Attitude and Behavior in Feeding at Gunggungan Lor Village, Probolinggo District Dinda Maulidiyah; Inne Soesanti; Nur Hatijah; Mujayanto
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v1i3.243

Abstract

Severe nutritional deficiencies, including growth retardation, are infant conditions caused by malnutrition that result in being smaller than their age indicates. Factors that influence stunting in young children include direct factors such as diet and infectious diseases, as well as indirect factors such as nutrition, parenting, food transmission, and family knowledge. This research is useful to know of mothers of stunted infants about animal foods and their attitudes and behaviors when providing such foods in the village of Gungungan Roll, Probolinggo Regency. is. The research method used was descriptive. The study involved 38 mothers with stunted children aged 12 to 60 months. Data were collected by questionnaire-based interviews. Studies show that most stunted infants are between 42 and 58 months of age. The results also indicate a lack of animal protein due to low consumption of animal food. Most mothers have good knowledge (23 or 60.5%), agreeable attitudes (33 or 86.8%), but exhibit inadequate behavior (22 or 57.9%) in providing animal-based dishes. Mothers of stunted toddlers with good knowledge are more receptive and respond well to explanations about the condition, influencing their attitudes towards it.
Acceptance Testing of Sate Lilit PAHU (Patin Fish and Tofu) Modification According to Infant and Child Feeding Principles as an Alternative to Prevent Stunting Sherly Rahmawati; Taufiqurrahman; Mujayanto; Nuning Marina Pengge; Fahmi Hafid; Lee Shoo Thien
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.249

Abstract

Stunting for children under the age of 5 years is caused by long-term protein deficiency and it is a public health problem in Indonesia. Patin fish is rich in protein, selenium and taurine, which help stimulate the growth and development of children. The aim of study was to assess the acceptability of thigh skewers (made with Patin fish and tofu) as a potential alternative to prevent stunting in infants and children, based on the principles of proper nutrition. Experimental study was conducted on a control group and three treatment groups. Organoleptic test was conducted among 25 panelists by using indicators of color, taste, aroma and texture. The average distribution of formulas for SLT 0 (3.73), SLT 1 (3.91), SLT 2 (3.57), SLT 3 (2.85). The most preferred formula was SLT 1. The SLT 1 consisted of 70 grams of Patin fish and 30 grams of tofu. The protein content of one serving of Sate wrapped around the thigh (Patin fish and tofu) is adequate to meet the protein requirements of toddlers. It providing 7.55 g of protein per snack, with a protein energy ratio of 24.61% and energy density of 3.62.
Energy, Protein, Fat and Carbohydrate Intakes in Children with Wasting Syndrome at SDN 2 Tlanak Kedungpring, Lamongan District Ifta Nur Fadhilah; Inne Soesanti; Mujayanto; Nur Hatijah
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i2.298

Abstract

In school-age children, the body will later need energy and macronutrients for growth, physical activity and other skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the energy, protein, fat and carbohydrate intakes in children with wasting syndrome at SDN 2 Tlanak Kedungpring, Lamongan Regency. The research design used is descriptive observational. The sample consisted of 30 respondents. The technique used was 2 x 24-hour food recall interviews. The research time starts from October 2022-March 2023. The analysis technique used is univariate or descriptive. The results of this study showed that 20 respondents (66.6%) had energy consumption levels in the severe deficit category, 28 respondents (93.3%) had carbohydrate consumption levels in the severe deficit category, 13 respondents (43.4%) had protein consumption in the category of weight deficit and as many as 13 respondents (43.4%) had a level of fat consumption in the normal category. The conclusion of the study was that most children with wasting syndrome had normal levels of energy, carbohydrate and protein intake, deficits in weight and fat. The hope of this study is to provide an impetus for parents and the school to pay attention to children's food so that nutritional needs can be met.
The Effect of Counseling on The Importance of Balanced Nutrition Through Poster Media on Breakfast Habits of Students at SDN 155 Gresik Hilda Vilatul Rohmin; Inne Soesanti; Taufiqurrahman; Mujayanto
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i1.325

Abstract

Balanced Nutrition Message recommends getting used to breakfast. If you don't have breakfast, your concentration will be disturbed and your learning achievement will drop. Counseling is carried out to improve a person's behavior with messages conveyed through print media (posters) the aim is to change students' breakfast habits. In order to observe students' breakfast habits, this research used a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest posttest design. A total of 40 children participated in the study at SDN 155 Gresik in grades 4 and 5, using the proportional random sampling method. The average knowledge score before and after counseling was 61.35 78.50. Breakfast behaviors were graded on a scale from 75.58 to 81.55 before and after counseling. According to the study's findings utilizing the paired t-test, balanced nutrition counseling through poster media had an impact on understanding of balanced nutrition (p 0.05), but had no impact on breakfast behaviors (p > 0.05). It is preferable to implement balanced nutrition advice, and one of them is establishing a breakfast routine because it can stimulate the brain and aid in concentration and focus while learning.
Description of Energy, Protein, Iron and Folic Acid Intake in Pregnant Women Protein Energy Malnutrition at Sobo Health Center Banyuwangi City Dhea Martadilla; Annas Buanasita; Nuning Marina Pengge; Mujayanto; Fahmi Hafid; Ang Yeow Nyin
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.329

Abstract

Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is one of the prevailing nutritional issues in Indonesia. Dietary intake is a crucial factor related to malnutrition in pregnant women, with the common impact being Low Birth Weight (LBW) of babies. This research examines the intake of energy, protein, iron, and folate among pregnant women with PEM in the working area of Sobo Health Center, Banyuwangi City. The study is descriptive in nature and involves 15 pregnant women with PEM from the Sobo Health Center area as respondents. Data collection involved filling out personal sheets, measuring upper arm circumference using a LiLA tape, and conducting 2x24-hour food recall interviews. Descriptive analysis was performed using frequency distribution tables generated by the SPSS program. The research findings indicate that among pregnant women with severe energy deficiency PEM, all 15 individuals (100%) had severe energy deficit, 7 individuals (46.7%) had severe protein deficit, and all 15 individuals (100%) had insufficient dietary intake to meet their nutritional needs during pregnancy.
Acceptance and Content of Iron of Nahukol (Broccoli Tofu Nugget) as an Alternative Food to Prevent Anemia Andika Ananda Eka Putra; Juliana Cristyaningsih; Mujayanto; Nurul Hindaryani
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v1i4.345

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of low red blood cell mass or hemoglobin. Another way of prevention and control is to consume food sources of iron such as tofu. The general objective of this study was to determine the characteristics of "NAHUKOL" on the results of the acceptability test and iron levels of alternative snacks to prevent anemia. The research design used was experimental research with a total sample of 3 samples, the iron test sample used the most preferred sample and the control group. Data collection techniques used acceptability test and iron content test. the study was conducted from October to March 2023. The analytical technique used in the acceptability test was the Kruskal Wallis test and in the iron, test using the atomic absorption spectrophotometer method. The results of the research on the acceptability test obtained the most preferred formula was formulation 2. The iron content test obtained results in formulation 2 of 4.43 mg/100 g and the control group of 4.2 mg/100 g. NAHUKOL products (Tofu and Broccoli Nuggets) can be used as an alternative food to prevent anemia.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitude About Anemia with Compliance to Consume Iron Supplement Tablets in Female Adolescents of Grade X at State Senior High School 13 Surabaya Ainur Wachidah Choirun Niza; Annas Buanasita; Mujayanto; Riezky Faisal Nugroho; Fahmi Hafid; Sharifah Intan Zainun Sharif Ishak
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.370

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adulthood that adolescents go through is known as the "adolescent stage". Anemia is a common nutritional condition among adolescent girls in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding anemia and their willingness to take Fe (iron) tablets. The type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. A total of 68 panelists were purposively selected. The results showed that most had a good understanding of anemia, but there were still many who did not take Fe (iron) tablets. Chi-Square test was applied to analyze the data and it was found that adolescent girls in class X SMA Negeri 13 Surabaya did not know anything about anemia and did not take blood enhancement tablets. In conclusion, most of the adolescent girls have positive attitude and knowledge related to anemia, but some adolescents do not consume Fe (iron) supplements. Suggestion: Inspire adolescent girls to consume Fe (iron) supplements along with providing comprehensive information related to anemia and motivation.
The Relationship of Nutritional Intake to Nutritional Status and Teenagers Learning Concentration in the Ahludz Dzikri Al-Qur’an Assembly Alviony Berliana Aksari; Mujayanto; Riezky Faisal Nugroho; Taufiqurrahman
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i1.394

Abstract

Adolescence, which lasts from ten to twelve years, is a period of growth and development of the body that requires adequate nutritional intake to prevent problems such as malnutrition and decreased concentration in studies. According to basic data collected in October 2020, 30% of teenagers had normal nutritional status and 70% had poor nutritional status or were underweight. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how nutritional status and intake are related the focus of adolescent learning at the Ahludz Dzikri Al-Qur'an Assembly. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. Thirty students from the Ahludz Dzikri Al-Qur'an Council participated in this study. The Spearman test was employed to examine the non-probability sampling methods used in this investigation. The research results showed that there is a relationship between nutritional status and nutrient intake, and that nutrient intake and nutritional status are related, and then learning should be focused, so it is better for students to consume a variety of foods to improve the students' nutritional status and concentration.