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Journal : PERMANA

PERSEPSI PROFESI AKUNTAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA ETIKA DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL UNTUK PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN PERUSAHAAN Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 2, No 1 (2010): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

The research is aimed to know (1) how perception to accountant profession (lecturers, management accountants, students) abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals. (2) are there significant difference to perception between each the accountant profession components. Perception between accountant profession abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals is analyzed by comparing with the total of counting score to each component of respondents and the total of ideal score. Than it is interpreted by interpretation score cretaria. The difference of perception between each the accountant profession components is analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) methods ( post hoc test ).The research show that commonly the accountant profession have good perception abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals. From the third component, lecturer have the most good perception. Maybe, the lecturer not only teachs but also educates ethics. The studies also resumes that there is not siginificant difference to perception between each the accountant profession components (lecturers, management accountants, students). Keyword: perception, accountant profession, lecturers, management accountants, Students, ethics, social responsibility
PENGHIMPUNAN DANA ZAKAT NASIONAL (Potensi, Realisasi dan Peran Penting Organisasi Pengelola Zakat) Mubarok, Abdulloh; Fanani, Baihaqi
PERMANA Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Februari
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

Kinerja penghimpunan dana zakat nasional mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Dari tahun 2008 sampai tahun 2012, misalnya, jumlah dana zakat yang mampu dihimpun naik signifikan dari 930 milyar menjadi 2,2 triliun atau mengalami kenaikan lebih dari 100%. Meningkatnya penghimpunan dana zakat tidak lepas dari peran organisasi pengelola zakat (OPZ). Ada dua jenis OPZ, yaitu Badan amil zakat (BAZ)yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah dan lembaga amil zakat (LAZ) yang sepenuhnya dibentuk oleh masyarakat. Sebagaimana dana zakat, LAZ juga tumbuh pesat. Perkembangan ini terutama terjadi setelah kehadiran UU No. 38/1999 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat. Sampai tahun 2011, PEBS-FEUI mencatat terdapat 481 OPZ di Indonesia. Sedangkan sampai tahun 2012 sudah ada 19 OPZ nasional yang memiliki ijin resmi dari pemerintah. Namun demikian kalau dikaitkan dengan potensinya, realisasi kinerja perhimpunan dana zakat sebagaimana disebutkan di atas sangat jauh dari potensinya. Riset yang dilakukan pada awal 2011 oleh BAZNAS dan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen IPB memperkirakan potensi zakat secara nasional dari sektor rumah tangga, industri, dan tabungan berturut mencapai angka Rp82,7 triliun, Rp114,89 triliun, dan Rp17 triliun. Ada beberapa faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi rendahnya realisasi penghimpunan dana zakat nasional. Faktor-faktor tersebut antara masyarakat belum sepenuhnya percaya terhadap lembaga amil zakat, kemudian masih banyak di antara kaum muslimin yang belum mengerti cara menghitung zakat, dan kepada siapa zakatnya dipercayakan untuk disalurkan. Berikutnya adalah lemahnya kerangka aturan dan institusional zakat. Terakhir masih rendahnya efisiensi dan efektivitas pendayagunaan dana zakat.Kata Kunci: Zakat, Organisasi Pengelola Zakat (OPZ), Badan Amil Zakat (BAZ), Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ)
ANALISIS KINERJA PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH PASCA BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG “PENGHAPUSAN PAJAK BERGANDA” Utami, Yuni; Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Februari
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical findings regarding: 1. performance growth of Murabaha financing in Islamic banking after the enactment of UU No. 42 tahun 2009. 2. Whether there is a significant difference between the performance of Murabaha financing on Islamic banking before and after the enactment of UU No. 42 tahun 2009. 3. Effectiveness of the implementation of UU No. 42 tahun 2009, especially related to financial performance improvement of Islamic banking. The type of the data is secondary data that is of value (rupiah) Murabaha financing in Islamic banking in each month during the period April 2007 to March 2010 and the period April 2010 to March 2013. 1 April 2010 is the dividing line between the two variables because that date is the date of the enactment of UU No. 42 tahun 2009 on the Third Amendment UU No. 8 tahun 1983 on Value Added Tax on Goods and Services and Sales Tax on Luxury Goods. To test the hypothesis, the research use the statistical test Paired sample t-test. This is because the sample will be compared to the mean is paired samples (paired). The results of this study concluded that there are significant differences between the performance of murabaha financing in Islamic banking before and after the enactment of UU No. 42 tahun 2009. It also shows that the implementation of UU No. 42 tahun 2009 effective enough to improve the performance of Islamic banking, particularly with respect to the performance of murabaha financing.Keywords: Murabaha Financing, UU No. 42 tahun 2009, Islamic Banking, Double Taxation
PENGARUH PUBLIKASI INFORMASI LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 1, No 1 (2009): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah investor mempertimbangkan  informasi laporan keuangan  dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait dengan saham. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penulis kemudian merumuskan dan menginvestigasi data untuk menguji hipotesis  yang dirumuskan dalam bentuk pengaruh publikasi informasi laporan keuangan terhadap harga saham. Dalam penelitian ini Informasi laporan keuangan tersebut dijelaskan lagi dalam bentuk rasio berupa Earning per Share (EPS) and Book Value per Share (BV). Penelitian ini menggunakan sample perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode  2004-2006 dan diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Untuk pengujian hipotesis, penelitan ini menggunakan analisis regresi (F-test and t-test). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menemukan: (1) dari dua variabel independen  (EPS and BV), hanya informasi EPS yang  secara positif dan signifikan mempengaruhi harga saham (0.000<0.05), sedangkan informasi BV, tidak secara signifikan mempengaruhi harga saham (0.222>0.05). (2) informasi EPS dan informasi BV secara positif dan signifikan bersama-sama (simultaneous) mempengaruhi harga saham (0.000<0.05). Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa secara umum investor mempertimbangkan informasi laporan keuangan dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait dengan saham, meskipun yang lebih diutamakan adalah informasi laporan laba rugi (EPS). Kata kunci:  Earning per Share (EPS), Book Value per Share (BV),  Harga Saham
Keuangan Keperilakuan (Behavioral Finance): Sebuah Overview Mubarok, Abdulloh; Raharjo, Teguh Budi
PERMANA Vol 6, No 2 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

This Peper aims to overview the study of behavioral finance that comprises the concept, the difference with the standard financial and underlying theoretical framework of behavioral finance. The discussion of paper is done with the study of literature by using literature from various sources such as journals, texbook and other reference sources.The results of this peper explained that there are fundamental differences between behavioral finance and financial standards.Financial standards built on the assumption that investors are rational and markets are efficient, while behavioral finance assumes that investors are normal human beings and the market is not efficient. Behavioral finance study based on the theory of limited to arbitrage and two psychological theories, namely the theory of heuristics and prospect theory. Theory of heuristics tries to explain the various bias beliefs that affect how investors think and make decisions like anchoring, representativenes, availability bias and overconfidence. While The prospect theory tries to explain various aspects of behavioral investors in the face of financial risks such as loss aversion, mental accounting, myopic loss aversion, self-control, regret aversion. Keywords: behavioral finance, financial standards, limited to arbitrage, cognitive psychology, heuristic theory, prospect theory
Keuangan Keperilakuan (Behavioral Finance): Sebuah Overview Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

This Peper aims to overview the study of behavioral finance that comprises the concept, the difference with the standard financial and underlying theoretical framework of behavioral finance. The discussion of paper is done with the study of literature by using literature from various sources such as journals, texbook and other reference sources.The results of this peper explained that there are fundamental differences between behavioral finance and financial standards. Financial standards built on the assumption that investors are rational and markets are efficient, while behavioral finance assumes that investors are normal human beings and the market is not efficient. Behavioral finance study based on the theory of limited to arbitrage and two psychological theories, namely the theory of heuristics and prospect theory. Theory of heuristics tries to explain the various bias beliefs that affect how investors think and make decisions like anchoring, representativenes, availability bias and overconfidence. While The prospect theory tries to explain various aspects of behavioral investors in the face of financial risks such as loss aversion, mental accounting, myopic loss aversion, self-control, regret aversion.Keywords: behavioral finance, financial standards, limited to arbitrage, cognitive psychology, heuristic theory, prospect theory
PENGARUH STABILITAS KEUANGAN, TARGET KEUANGAN TINGKAT KINERJA, RASIO PERPUTARAN ASET, KEAHLIAN KEUANGAN KOMITE AUDIT, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT Mindita Pratiya, Mutiara Ayu; Susetyo, Budi; Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

The effect of financial stability, financial targets, level of performance, asset turnover ratio, audit committee's financial expertise, and profitability to fraudulent financial statement. Essay. Tegal : Faculty of Economics and Business. Pancasakti University Tegal 2018. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence and to analyze the effect of financial stability, financial targets, level of performance, asset turnover ratio, audit committee's financial expertise, and profitbility to fraudulent financial statement which measured using fraud score model (F-Score). The data in this research uses secondary data which form the company's financial statement and annual report. The population in this study are all companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in period 20142017. This study uses purposive sampling method to select sample from the population and obtained sample of 28 companies of consumer goods industries. The methode of data analysis is performed with classic assumption test, descriptive statistics analysis and hypothesis tested by multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 23. The results of this study shows that the financial targets and level of performance significantly to the fraudulent financial statement, however the financial stability, asset turnover ratio, audit committee’s financial expertise, and profitability is not significant to the fraudulent financial statement. Financial stability, financial targets, level of performance, asset turnover ratio, audited financial audit, and profitability simultaneously have a significant effect on fraud financial statements.Keywords: fraudulent financial statement, fraud score model (F-Score), financial stability, financial targets, level of performance, asset turnover ratio, audit committee's financial expertise, profitability
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI, PROFESIONALISME, DAN PERAN AUDITOR INTERNAL TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Studi Empiris BPR di Jawa Tengah) Budiningsih, Azizah Nuraeni; Adisari, Inayah; Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of competence, independence, professionalism, and the role of internal auditors on the implementation of Good Corporate Governance. The object of his research is BPR located in Central Java Region. The data were collected by using questionnaire method (primary) given to thirty internal auditors working in BPR. The analysis model used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis model which is done with the help of computer program SPSS version 23.0 for windows. The result of simultaneous research shows that the competence, independence, professionalism, and role of internal auditor have significant and significant effect on the implementation of good corporate governance proved by F = 76,975 significant 0,000 <0,05. Partially competence variable have positive and significant influence to the implementation of good corporate governance proved by significant value 0,005 <0,05, variable of independence have positive and significant influence to the implementation of good corporate governance proved with significant value 0,000 <0,05, professionalism variable have positive and significant to the implementation of good corporate governance is evidenced by significant value 0.000<0.05, the variable role of internal auditors have a positive and significant impact on the implementation of good corporate governance evidenced by significant value 0.042 <0.05. Keywords: Competence, Independence, Professionalism, Role of Internal Auditor, Good Corporate Governance.
PERSEPSI PROFESI AKUNTAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA ETIKA DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL UNTUK PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN PERUSAHAAN Mubarok, Abdulloh
PERMANA Vol 2, No 1 (2010): Agustus
Publisher : PERMANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.313 KB)

Abstract

The research is aimed to know (1) how perception to accountant profession (lecturers, management accountants, students) abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals. (2) are there significant difference to perception between each the accountant profession components. Perception between accountant profession abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals is analyzed by comparing with the total of counting score to each component of respondents and the total of ideal score. Than it is interpreted by interpretation score cretaria. The difference of perception between each the accountant profession components is analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) methods ( post hoc test ).The research show that commonly the accountant profession have good perception abaut the interesting ethics and social responsibility to reach corporate goals. From the third component, lecturer have the most good perception. Maybe, the lecturer not only teachs but also educates ethics. The studies also resumes that there is not siginificant difference to perception between each the accountant profession components (lecturers, management accountants, students). Keyword: perception, accountant profession, lecturers, management accountants, Students, ethics, social responsibility
PENGHIMPUNAN DANA ZAKAT NASIONAL (Potensi, Realisasi dan Peran Penting Organisasi Pengelola Zakat) Mubarok, Abdulloh; Fanani, Baihaqi
PERMANA Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Februari
Publisher : PERMANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.617 KB)

Abstract

Kinerja penghimpunan dana zakat nasional mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Dari tahun 2008 sampai tahun 2012, misalnya, jumlah dana zakat yang mampu dihimpun naik signifikan dari 930 milyar menjadi 2,2 triliun atau mengalami kenaikan lebih dari 100%. Meningkatnya penghimpunan dana zakat tidak lepas dari peran organisasi pengelola zakat (OPZ). Ada dua jenis OPZ, yaitu Badan amil zakat (BAZ)yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah dan lembaga amil zakat (LAZ) yang sepenuhnya dibentuk oleh masyarakat. Sebagaimana dana zakat, LAZ juga tumbuh pesat. Perkembangan ini terutama terjadi setelah kehadiran UU No. 38/1999 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat. Sampai tahun 2011, PEBS-FEUI mencatat terdapat 481 OPZ di Indonesia. Sedangkan sampai tahun 2012 sudah ada 19 OPZ nasional yang memiliki ijin resmi dari pemerintah. Namun demikian kalau dikaitkan dengan potensinya, realisasi kinerja perhimpunan dana zakat sebagaimana disebutkan di atas sangat jauh dari potensinya. Riset yang dilakukan pada awal 2011 oleh BAZNAS dan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen IPB memperkirakan potensi zakat secara nasional dari sektor rumah tangga, industri, dan tabungan berturut mencapai angka Rp82,7 triliun, Rp114,89 triliun, dan Rp17 triliun. Ada beberapa faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi rendahnya realisasi penghimpunan dana zakat nasional. Faktor-faktor tersebut antara masyarakat belum sepenuhnya percaya terhadap lembaga amil zakat, kemudian masih banyak di antara kaum muslimin yang belum mengerti cara menghitung zakat, dan kepada siapa zakatnya dipercayakan untuk disalurkan. Berikutnya adalah lemahnya kerangka aturan dan institusional zakat. Terakhir masih rendahnya efisiensi dan efektivitas pendayagunaan dana zakat.Kata Kunci: Zakat, Organisasi Pengelola Zakat (OPZ), Badan Amil Zakat (BAZ), Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ)