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Journal : HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES

Legal Protection for Indonesian Ship Crews in the Free Seas Putra, Ananda Fadhila Perkasa; Anggraeny, Arianty; Said, Muhammad Fachri
HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Horizon Public Legal Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/hegels.v1i1.491

Abstract

This study aims to indentify and analyze the efforts of the Indonesian Government in providing protection to Indonesian crew members on the high seas and to identify and analyze the constraints faced by the Indonesian government in providing protection to Indonesian crew members on the high seas. This type of research is normative legal research because it operates simultaneously on legal principles, legal norms, rules of legislation, and doctrine. By researching library materials that use the object of the study in the form of existing libraries, both sourced from books, magazinez, and regulations that have a correlation to the discussion of the problem, so this writing is also library research. The results of this study indicate that the laws and regulations overlap between one regulation and another, causing legal uncertainly which results in protection for crew members which is difficult to guarantee. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam memberikan perlindungan kepada Anak Buah Kapal Indonesia di laut bebas dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Indonesia dalam pemberian perlindungan terhadap Anak Buah Kapal Indonesia di laut bebas. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif karena dengan mengoperasikan secara bersamaan asas-asas hukum, norma hukum, kaidah dari perundang-undangan, dan doktrin. Dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka yang menggunakan objek kajian berupa pustaka yang ada, baik bersumber dari buku, majalah, dan peraturan-peraturan yang memiliki korelasi terhadap pembahasan masalah, sehingga penulisan ini juga bersifat penelitian pustaka (Library Research). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan mengalami tumpang tindih antara peraturan yang satu dengan yang lainnya sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum yang berakibat kepada perlindungan bagi anak buah kapal yang sulit untuk dijamin.
Legal Analysis of Criminal Responsibility of Revenge Porn Perpetrators in the Protection of Victims' Personal Data Adil Nur, Muhammad Rifqi; Said, Muhammad Fachri; Mursyid , Mursyid
HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Horizon Public Legal Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/hegels.v1i2.942

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the applicable regulations and legal actions against perpetrators of revenge porn, as well as to examine and analyze the applicable regulations aimed at protecting the victims' personal data in revenge porn cases. This research is an empirical legal study with a legislative and case approach. The data collection techniques used are document study and interviews. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study are: Indonesia currently lacks specific legislation on revenge porn. Legally, perpetrators are penalized for violating laws related to the distribution of pornographic content and the victim's personal data. This study also identifies legal regulations that are used to protect the rights of victims as the harmed party in these cases. However, in practice, psychological rehabilitation of victims has not been well implemented. Rehabilitative resources are minimal, and typically, once a case is closed, victims are left unattended as they are assumed to be safe from further harm. Therefore, there is a need for laws that regulate revenge porn so that victim restitution rights can be properly followed up after a case is closed. The recommendations of this study are:Cases involving revenge porn should be handled with consideration of various factors to determine whether someone is guilty. Thus, there needs to be specific legal regulation regarding revenge porn itself. The handling of such cases often takes a long time, resulting in delayed removal of the victim's information, which may have already been spread widely online. This highlights the importance of having specific legal regulations on this issue, so that the justice and rights of victims can be fully realized.