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Analisis Tingkat Pencemaran Air Sungai Yeh Sungi di Kabupaten Tabanan Dengan Menggunakan Indikator Biologis NVC Ikan dan Keragaman Jenis Makrozoobenthos I Gusti Made Arya Sedana; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (888.584 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.1.662.79-91

Abstract

Water is a major component of life processes on earth, good quantity and quality of water is highly coveted by humans. River as one type of waters and become a living medium for aquatic organisms, to measure the level of water pollution one of them by using bioindicator method. Bioindicators are organisms that have biological responses that can indicate the entry of certain pollutants in the environment. The purpose of this research is to know river pollution based on Nutrition Value Coeficient (NVC) fish and Makrozoobenthos that live in it. The value of NVC (Nutrition Value Coefficient) of fish varies on each station in the downstream and upstream segments of the Yeh Sungi river, this illustrates that at each station and on different river segments shows different levels of pollution. Waters with clean categories up to the contaminated waters will be found larvae insect , insects and snails. So on headwaters with macrozoobenthos conditions like this describe the condition of clean waters up to be contaminated, so if associated with the value of NVC fish then the headwaters of Yeh Sungi including the contaminated waters category.
Pengaruh penanganan ikan tongkol (Auxis thazard) segar yang berbeda terhadap kadar histamin dan mutu organoleptik Nyoman Rai Wijana; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.963 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.2.882.108-113

Abstract

This study uses an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor, namely handling different fish to organoleptic quality histamine levels consisting of several levels of treatment such as: Handling of tuna at room temperature (control), Handling of mackerel tuna with addition of crushed ice 25% bb which produces a temperature of ±180C, Handling of tuna with the addition of people's salt (10% bb), Handling of mackerel tuna with a mixture of 12.5% ice and 5% salt of the people. The results of the study the effect of handling tuna made histamine levels differ greatly real. The amount of histamine at room temperature averaged 47.78 mg/100g, the amount of histamine in the treatment of crushed ice was 1:4 so that the temperature reached ±18°C averaged 11.30 mg/100g, the amount of histamine in the salt treatment of the people (10% bb) average of 31.00 mg/100g and the amount of histamine in the treatment of 50% mixed treatment B and 50% treatment C averaged 21.45 mg/100g. The effect of handling mackerel tuna makes organoleptic quality that is very significantly different based on appearance. The best appearance in the treatment of crushed ice is 1:4 so that it reaches a temperature of ±18°C of 8.00 with brilliant specifications rather reddish, strong scales, thin mucus. The effect of ear tuna handling results in very different organoleptic qualities based on the eye. The best eye condition in the treatment of 1:4 ice destruction so that the temperature reaches ±18°C at 7.722 with convex specifications, the cornea is somewhat foggy, the pupil is rather dim. The effect of handling mackerel tuna makes organoleptic quality very different based on texture. The texture conditions are best at 1:4 crushed ice treatment so that the temperature reaches ±18°C at 7.83 with elastic specifications. The effect of the handling of tuna produces different organoleptic qualities that are very real based on odor. The analysis showed that the smell was the best in the treatment of 1:4 crushed ice so that the temperature reached ±18°C at 7.778 with the specification of a soft fishy odor. Handling of mackerel tuna should use 1:4 crushed ice to reach a temperature of ±180C because it can maintain histamine levels and organoleptic quality of the fish as a whole.
Analisis Status Trofik Dan Struktur Saprobik Fitoplankton Di Bendungan Telaga Tunjung, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali I Gede Pransidi; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.752 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.25.1.1721.64-70

Abstract

Plankton is instrumental in the aquatic ecosystem, plankton can be an indicator of fertility and pollution. The quality of a water especially the flooded waters can be determined based on the fluctuations of the plankton population that will affect the trophic levels of the waters. The quality of a water can be measured by knowing the value of the Saprobic Index (SI). The Saprobic index is an index that closely relates to the pollution level. This research aims to determine the level of fertility and pollution levels in the waters of Telaga Tunjung Dam, based on the status of Trophic and Saprobic's structure of Phytoplankton, knowing the relationship (linkage) of trophic status and structure Saprobic phytoplankton with variable water quality in Telaga Tunjung Dam. The methods of study used are descriptive methods of case study. The research was conducted on five stations with four repetitions. Plankton sampling performed actively using plankton net with mesh size 60 μm diameter 25 cm. Based on the results of the status of the trophic waters in Telaga Tunjung Dam is at the head of high Water Fertility (Eutrofik). The pollution level is mild to moderate water with a saprobic index from 0,739 to -0,583. The trophic level relationship and the saprobic structure with the water quality variable show that good water quality affects the abundance of high phytoplankton and mild to moderate pollution levels.
Deteksi Keberadaan Parasit Anisakis sp. Pada Ikan Layang (Decapterus sp.) Yang Diperdagangkan Di Pasar Ikan Kedonganan, Bali Siti Komariah; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.925 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/.25.2.2610.107-114

Abstract

This study aims to determine the presence of Anisakis sp. and the prevalence of infection in ikan layang (Decapterus sp.) traded at the Kedonganan Fish Market, Badung Regency, Bali for three days. The study was conducted in March-April 2020 at the Food Analysis Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Denpasar. The method used in this research is descriptive which is a method for describing the presence of Anisakis sp. in ikan layang traded in Traditional and Hygienic Markets in Kedonganan, Badung Regency, Bali. Tests in this study include examination of parasites in the digestive tract of ikan layang, identification of parasites Anisakis sp. and prevalence. Assessment of raw material for ikan layang as an organoleptic sample and identification of ikan layang was also taken as supporting data in this study. The results showed that the raw material for ikan layang samples on the first day of sampling was still in good condition and had the same characteristics or ikan layang as the species of Decapterus ruselli. While the results of the detection of the presence of parasites Anisakis sp. in ikan layang showed that from 30 samples of ikan layang, there were 25 samples that were positively infected by stage three larvae of Anisakis sp. resulting in a prevalence of 83.33% (Usually). The parasite was found attached to the abdominal cavity, the surface of the outer wall of the stomach, intestines and fish flesh.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Pengawet Alami pada Ikan Layang Segar (Decapterus russelli) pada Umur Simpan Tiga Hari Terhadap Mutu Jefrianto Nggau Behar; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 26 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.232 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.26.1.3281.20-26

Abstract

This study is aimed at recognizing the effect that the use of natural preservative material might have on the fresh gliding fish (decapcontinue russelli) at the age of three days to quality. Research carried out in july 2020 at the waregod university agricultural departement and the marine service laboratory and the uptd fishheries the quality testing and application of fisheries results. the design used is a complete randomness (RAL) with a single factor in treatment of different natural preservative material, with four different treatment and four deuteronomy without preservative material, grinding ice 4:1, salt 4:1 and lime 10% concentration. objective observations include a total volatile base, water level, ph, total acid, salinity and microbial test, the total plate count. best research result are derived on the use of the pulverized ice 4:1 ingredient from objective observation (a total volatile base 22,27 mg, water level 78,23%, pH 6,95, total acid 0,39%, salt level 5,03%, total plate count 7,7x103c/g ). while from a subjective observationt of your best judgment is on treatment with materials salt presrvative 4:1 (mark 7,13, smell 6,68 and texture 7,30).
PKM KELOMOK TANI IKAN DI DESA BEBETIN, KECAMATAN SAWAN, KABUPATEN BULELENG PROVINSI BALI Dewa Nyoman Sadguna; I Made Kawan; Ni Made Darmadi
WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wicaksana.3.2.2019.1-20

Abstract

Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) dengan Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Anakan Jepun dan Unit Pembenihan Rakyat (UPR) di Desa Bebetin, Kecamatan Sawan, Kabupaten Buleleng adalah berdasarkan kebutuhan kelompok tani mitra untuk memproduksi benih ikan Nila baik secara kuantitas maupun berkualitas melalui penerapan teknologi tepat guna yaitu pemijahan ikan menggunakan “Kantong Jaring Tenggelam” dan panen benih menggunakan “Jaring Gelar” serta penerapan manajemen administrasi kegiatan kelompok pada kelompok mitra. Teknologi ini sangat diharapkan mengingat sampai saat ini kelompok belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan benih ikan nila untuk pembudidaya ikan KJA di Danau Batur. Kelompok mitra yang telah diberikan penyuluhan & diskusi, pelatihan manajemen administrasi kegiatan kelompok dan praktek pemijahan ikan penggunakan “kantong jaring tenggelam” dan praktek panen benih menggunkan “jaring gelar”, telah mengikuti kegiatan dengan serius dan 95 persen (%) peserta mampu menenerapkan teknologi tepat guna yang telah diprogramkan. Hasil praktek penggunakan alat pemijahan dengan “kantong jaring tenggelam” dan penen benih dengan “jaring gelar”, dapat menghasilkan benih dengan daya hidup 99% dimana sebelumnya hanya bisa mencapai kurang dari 50%. Demikian pula benih yang dikirim sampai kepada konsumen benih (para Pembudidaya ikan di Danau Batur) dapat mecapai daya hidup 100% dibandingkan sebelumnya maksimal mencapai 70%. Kantong Jaring Tenggelam, Jaring Gelar, manajemen Kelompok
Application of Appropriate Technology in Producing Fish Tendon Crackers with Good Quality and Safe for Consumption Ni Made Darmadi; Dewa Nyoman Sadguna; Dewa Gede Semara Edi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.03 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i3.130

Abstract

The fish tendon is fresh waste from Tuna Fish which has only been used as a fish meal. Partners process it into foodstuffs with higher economic value. However, processing fish veins into panga materials with high economic value requires the application of technology. Applied research in community service (PKM) Urat Ikan Urat Crackers aims to apply appropriate technology to partners to be able to apply in producing Fish Tendon Crackers with good quality and safe for consumption, providing knowledge about business group formation, business management, sanitation, and hygiene, packaging and marketing and helping Mintra find product PIRT numbers. The method is used through Interviewing, Counseling, Face-to-Face, and Direct Practice. With this method, it is hoped that partners will get knowledge and solutions to the problems faced. The activity was carried out in stages, the first stage, the team provided counseling, in the second stage, the Team provided direct practice regarding the manufacture of quality tuna fish tendon crackers that was safe for consumption, and carried out 3 repetitions of the practice, evaluated so that the Partners understood. The output target to be achieved in this PKM activity is to publish the results of the Activity in the Journal, disseminate and publish them in the print / electronic period media and make a video of the activity with a duration of 4 minutes.
Sensory Analysis of Fish Chili Sauce With The Addition Of Fermented Cob Fish (Auxis Thazard) Ni Made Darmadi; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Wayan Sudiarta
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.205

Abstract

Fish Chili Sauce is a type of food as a side dish, which serves to arouse the appetite of consumers. By adding fermented tuna to the fish sauce, it is hoped that the fish sauce made will have a distinctive taste in Fermentation. The most essential microbes are Lactic Acid Bacteria. Lactate can improve the taste of the product and also lowers the pH of the substrate so that it can suppress the life of pathogenic microbes. The research method is the experimental method with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed that the quality fish sauce formula was Treatment A (fish sauce with the addition of fermented tuna as much as 10%) with a value of 58.06% of water content, 78.92% of fat content, 1.43% of protein content, pH 5.12; TPC <25 cfu/g sample, Color Value is 6 (Preferred), Taste Value is 7 (Highly Favored), Texture Value of 7, and Appearance Value 7
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Nugget Ikan (Fish Nugget) Ni Made Darmadi; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; I Gusti Ngurah Sugiana
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.673 KB)

Abstract

Ikan memiliki kandungan gizi cukup baik terutama dari kandungan protein dan lemaknya. Protein Ikan mudah terserap oleh tubuh manusia, Kandungan lemak Ikan memiliki kandungan Kolesterol yang termasuk dalam golongan HDL. Dengan kelebihan lainnya ikan tidak serta merta mau dinikmati oleh sebagian masyarakat terutama oleh anak-anak. Untuk itu perlu adanya penganekaragaman bentuk olahan ikan sehingga lebih menarik, diantaranya dengan cara membuat Nugget Ikan. Nugget ikan adalah olahan daging ikan yang dicampur dengan sedikit tepung dan telur sebagai bahan dasar. Jenis olahan ini dapat dinikmati dalam jangka panjang karena penyimpanan sebelum dikonsumsi dalam suasana beku. Di desa Sulangai, Kecamatan Petang, Kabupaten Badung memiliki potensi perikanan cukup baik, banyak terdapat kelompok pembudidaya ikan, tetapi kurang aktif. Melihat Potensi yang ada Fakultas Pertanian khususnya Prodi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan melakukan pengabdian ke Desa tersebut untuk membantu masyarakat untuk kembali aktif membudidayakan ikan. Ikan yang dibudidaya sangat layak untuk diolah menjadi nugget ikan. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini dapat memenuhi kebutuhan protein warga dan sebagai pendapatan sampingan bagi ibu-ibu untuk mengisi waktu luangnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu-ibu di desa Sulangai dalam mengelolah ikan menjadi Nugget ikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian tersebut, untuk Nugget Ikan masih bersifat Penyuluhan saja, tidak dilaksanakan Pelatihan karena saat itu Ibu-ibu di Desa Sulangai ada kegiatan lain/Upacara bersamaan dengan waktu Pengabdian. Hasil penyuluhan dan kegiatan ini adalah bapak-bapak kelompok pembudidaya ikan sangat antusias dengan materi ini dan akan mengundang kembali untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan praktik langsung.
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) pada Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan di Desa Bebetin, Kecamatan Sawan, Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali “Produksi Benih Ikan Gabus Melalui Rekayasa Pakan Buatan” I Made Kawan; Dewa Sadguna; Ni Made Darmadi
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1249.866 KB)

Abstract

Ikan gabus adalah salah satu jenis ikan air tawar yang terdapat di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Ikan gabus telah diasosiasikan sebagai obat, karena kandungan yang dimilikinya telah terbukti secara klinis pada beberapa penyakit. Ikan Gabus memiliki kandungan protein yang tinggi terutama albumin dan asam amino esensial, lemak khususnya asam lemak esensial, mineral khususnya zink/seng (Zn) dan beberapa vitamin yang sangat baik untuk kesehatan Muh. Asfar dkk (2014). Kegiatan Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan (Pokdakan) “Mina Anakan Jepun” di Desa Bebetin, Kecamatan Sawan, Kabupaten Buleleng melakukan kegiatan membudidayakan beberapa jenis ikan yaitu ikan nila, ikan gabus dan udang, terutama untuk memproduksi benih. Hasil kerjasama penelitian terapan dengan unwar sebagai mitra untuk bersedia menerapkan produk teknologi yang didapatkan untuk membudidayakan ikan gabus dengan rekayasa pakan buatan yang memberikan kelulushidupan lebih banyak. Kegiatan ini diharapkan, mitra mengetahui dan memahami teknologi budidaya ikan gabus pada tahap pembenihan untuk memberikan kelulushidupan benih lebih banyak; mampu memproduksi benih ikan gabus yang siap dibudidayakan menjadi ikan konsumsi, dan mitra dapat memahami dan menerapkan manajemen administrasi kegiatan kelompok. Metode yang digunakan adalah: (a) memberikan penyuluhan tentang teknologi pembenihan ikan gabus dan manajemen andiministrasi kelompok, dan (b) memberikan pelatihan dan praktek pemeliharaan benih ikan gabus melalui rekayasa pakan buatan (pelet) yang dikombinasikan dengan pakan alami. Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan, bahwa kelompok mitra memiliki Pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok mitra mencapai 90% tentang teknologi pemeliharaan ikan gabus yang baik dan benar, dapat memproduksi benih ikan gabus yang siap dibudidayakan pada tahap pembesaran yang sudah terbiasa memakan pakan buatan (pelet) memberikan nilai kelulushidupan 90%, dan kemampuan kelompok mitra sampai 60% mengatasi masalah-masalah yang muncul, terutama masalah manajemen produksi benih, serta pengembangan usahatani. Sebagai langkah strategis adalah melakukan usaha budidaya dalam skala rumah tangga melalui budidaya ikan gabus di dalam kolam terpal. Selanjutnya kelompok mitra diberikan teknologi budidaya praktis yaitu penggunaan Probiotic, dan pembuatan pakan alami dengan harapan budidaya ikan menguntungkan melalui penekanan biaya pakan dan masa pemeliharaan lebih pendek.