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Journal : Gema Agro

Analisis Tingkat Pencemaran Air Sungai Yeh Sungi di Kabupaten Tabanan Dengan Menggunakan Indikator Biologis NVC Ikan dan Keragaman Jenis Makrozoobenthos I Gusti Made Arya Sedana; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (888.584 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.1.662.79-91

Abstract

Water is a major component of life processes on earth, good quantity and quality of water is highly coveted by humans. River as one type of waters and become a living medium for aquatic organisms, to measure the level of water pollution one of them by using bioindicator method. Bioindicators are organisms that have biological responses that can indicate the entry of certain pollutants in the environment. The purpose of this research is to know river pollution based on Nutrition Value Coeficient (NVC) fish and Makrozoobenthos that live in it. The value of NVC (Nutrition Value Coefficient) of fish varies on each station in the downstream and upstream segments of the Yeh Sungi river, this illustrates that at each station and on different river segments shows different levels of pollution. Waters with clean categories up to the contaminated waters will be found larvae insect , insects and snails. So on headwaters with macrozoobenthos conditions like this describe the condition of clean waters up to be contaminated, so if associated with the value of NVC fish then the headwaters of Yeh Sungi including the contaminated waters category.
Pengaruh penanganan ikan tongkol (Auxis thazard) segar yang berbeda terhadap kadar histamin dan mutu organoleptik Nyoman Rai Wijana; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.963 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.2.882.108-113

Abstract

This study uses an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor, namely handling different fish to organoleptic quality histamine levels consisting of several levels of treatment such as: Handling of tuna at room temperature (control), Handling of mackerel tuna with addition of crushed ice 25% bb which produces a temperature of ±180C, Handling of tuna with the addition of people's salt (10% bb), Handling of mackerel tuna with a mixture of 12.5% ice and 5% salt of the people. The results of the study the effect of handling tuna made histamine levels differ greatly real. The amount of histamine at room temperature averaged 47.78 mg/100g, the amount of histamine in the treatment of crushed ice was 1:4 so that the temperature reached ±18°C averaged 11.30 mg/100g, the amount of histamine in the salt treatment of the people (10% bb) average of 31.00 mg/100g and the amount of histamine in the treatment of 50% mixed treatment B and 50% treatment C averaged 21.45 mg/100g. The effect of handling mackerel tuna makes organoleptic quality that is very significantly different based on appearance. The best appearance in the treatment of crushed ice is 1:4 so that it reaches a temperature of ±18°C of 8.00 with brilliant specifications rather reddish, strong scales, thin mucus. The effect of ear tuna handling results in very different organoleptic qualities based on the eye. The best eye condition in the treatment of 1:4 ice destruction so that the temperature reaches ±18°C at 7.722 with convex specifications, the cornea is somewhat foggy, the pupil is rather dim. The effect of handling mackerel tuna makes organoleptic quality very different based on texture. The texture conditions are best at 1:4 crushed ice treatment so that the temperature reaches ±18°C at 7.83 with elastic specifications. The effect of the handling of tuna produces different organoleptic qualities that are very real based on odor. The analysis showed that the smell was the best in the treatment of 1:4 crushed ice so that the temperature reached ±18°C at 7.778 with the specification of a soft fishy odor. Handling of mackerel tuna should use 1:4 crushed ice to reach a temperature of ±180C because it can maintain histamine levels and organoleptic quality of the fish as a whole.
Analisis Status Trofik Dan Struktur Saprobik Fitoplankton Di Bendungan Telaga Tunjung, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali I Gede Pransidi; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.752 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.25.1.1721.64-70

Abstract

Plankton is instrumental in the aquatic ecosystem, plankton can be an indicator of fertility and pollution. The quality of a water especially the flooded waters can be determined based on the fluctuations of the plankton population that will affect the trophic levels of the waters. The quality of a water can be measured by knowing the value of the Saprobic Index (SI). The Saprobic index is an index that closely relates to the pollution level. This research aims to determine the level of fertility and pollution levels in the waters of Telaga Tunjung Dam, based on the status of Trophic and Saprobic's structure of Phytoplankton, knowing the relationship (linkage) of trophic status and structure Saprobic phytoplankton with variable water quality in Telaga Tunjung Dam. The methods of study used are descriptive methods of case study. The research was conducted on five stations with four repetitions. Plankton sampling performed actively using plankton net with mesh size 60 μm diameter 25 cm. Based on the results of the status of the trophic waters in Telaga Tunjung Dam is at the head of high Water Fertility (Eutrofik). The pollution level is mild to moderate water with a saprobic index from 0,739 to -0,583. The trophic level relationship and the saprobic structure with the water quality variable show that good water quality affects the abundance of high phytoplankton and mild to moderate pollution levels.
Deteksi Keberadaan Parasit Anisakis sp. Pada Ikan Layang (Decapterus sp.) Yang Diperdagangkan Di Pasar Ikan Kedonganan, Bali Siti Komariah; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.925 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/.25.2.2610.107-114

Abstract

This study aims to determine the presence of Anisakis sp. and the prevalence of infection in ikan layang (Decapterus sp.) traded at the Kedonganan Fish Market, Badung Regency, Bali for three days. The study was conducted in March-April 2020 at the Food Analysis Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Denpasar. The method used in this research is descriptive which is a method for describing the presence of Anisakis sp. in ikan layang traded in Traditional and Hygienic Markets in Kedonganan, Badung Regency, Bali. Tests in this study include examination of parasites in the digestive tract of ikan layang, identification of parasites Anisakis sp. and prevalence. Assessment of raw material for ikan layang as an organoleptic sample and identification of ikan layang was also taken as supporting data in this study. The results showed that the raw material for ikan layang samples on the first day of sampling was still in good condition and had the same characteristics or ikan layang as the species of Decapterus ruselli. While the results of the detection of the presence of parasites Anisakis sp. in ikan layang showed that from 30 samples of ikan layang, there were 25 samples that were positively infected by stage three larvae of Anisakis sp. resulting in a prevalence of 83.33% (Usually). The parasite was found attached to the abdominal cavity, the surface of the outer wall of the stomach, intestines and fish flesh.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Pengawet Alami pada Ikan Layang Segar (Decapterus russelli) pada Umur Simpan Tiga Hari Terhadap Mutu Jefrianto Nggau Behar; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Ni Made Darmadi
GEMA AGRO Vol 26 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.232 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.26.1.3281.20-26

Abstract

This study is aimed at recognizing the effect that the use of natural preservative material might have on the fresh gliding fish (decapcontinue russelli) at the age of three days to quality. Research carried out in july 2020 at the waregod university agricultural departement and the marine service laboratory and the uptd fishheries the quality testing and application of fisheries results. the design used is a complete randomness (RAL) with a single factor in treatment of different natural preservative material, with four different treatment and four deuteronomy without preservative material, grinding ice 4:1, salt 4:1 and lime 10% concentration. objective observations include a total volatile base, water level, ph, total acid, salinity and microbial test, the total plate count. best research result are derived on the use of the pulverized ice 4:1 ingredient from objective observation (a total volatile base 22,27 mg, water level 78,23%, pH 6,95, total acid 0,39%, salt level 5,03%, total plate count 7,7x103c/g ). while from a subjective observationt of your best judgment is on treatment with materials salt presrvative 4:1 (mark 7,13, smell 6,68 and texture 7,30).
A Identifikasi Bakteri Patogen Pada Ikan Nyalian (Rasbora lateristriata) Yang Didomestikasi I Gede Arya Sukman Jaya; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya
GEMA AGRO Vol 28 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.28.1.6849.66-76

Abstract

This study aims to identify pathogenic bacteria in domesticated Rasbora lateristriata fish. Sampling was carried out 1 time with the point of collection in the upstream, middle and downstream parts of the Medium river, District. Abiansemal, Badung Regency. Sampling was carried out in March 2022, using nets and nets. The data processing method is descriptive and data presentation is in the form of graphs. The domestication method aims to identify bacteria that attack Rasbora, Sp, and survive domestication. Sample examination was carried out at the Domestic Laboratory at the Denpasar Veterinary Center once. The results showed that the Nyalian Fish (Rasbora Lateristriata) which was domesticated from 5 samples found that Proteus sp. In addition, the water quality in the original habitat of Rasbora lateristriata fish with the water quality where it is adapted is different, especially the temperature, pH and DO values, but the water quality is still within the tolerance of Rasbora lateristriata fish to live.