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Peranan Komite Nasional Kecelakaan Transportasi (KNKT) Dalam Penerbitan Laporan Akhir Kecelakaan Pesawat Sriwijaya SJ-182 Sebagai Upaya Tercapainya Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Keluarga Korban Kecelakaan Pesawat Sriwijaya SJ-182 Amad Sudiro; Columbanus Priaardanto
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i2.5535

Abstract

Abstract The Sriwijaya SJ-182 plane crash has become an accident that adds to the record of aircraft accidents in Indonesia, the National Committee for Transportation Accidents (KNKT) is the institution in charge of the implementation of investigations into every plane crash in Indonesia, at the time of the Sriwijaya Air SJ-182 plane crash, KNKT also carried out an investigation into the accident, in every accident case handled, KNKT needs to issue a statement or final report as a summary and recommendations on the problems that caused the accident. But then of course for almost more than 2 (two) years KNKT has not provided the results of the report on the Sriwijaya Air SJ-182 aircraft accident case and only issued the final report in November 2022 , the problem in this paper is how the impact of legal certainty received by the victim's family on the issuance of the final knkt report on the sriwijaya sj-182 aircraft crash case, How is the role of KNKT in the process of issuing the final report on the Sriwijaya SJ-182 aircraft accident. This research is made based on normative juridical methods and is made based on primary and secondary legal materials. This accident was allegedly caused by an autothrottle (Auto Pilot) which had problems resulting in the crash of this aircraft. With the issuance of this final report, it is hoped that it can meet legal certainty for victims and it is hoped that in the course of every aircraft accident investigation process, KNKT can be more transparent and efficient in solving every aircraft accident case, as well as for the Indonesian government to pay more attention to the implementation of air transportation safety and is expected to provide upset prevention and recovery training (UPRT) training to every airline. Keyword: National Committee for Transportation Accidents (KNKT), Legal Certainty, Plane Crash.
Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Hukum Internasional: Hak dan Peluang Amad Sudiro; Mario Fernando; Ivan Tirta Yudha; Muhammad Haykel
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v8i1.6465

Abstract

Abstrak Perlindungan hak asasi manusia dalam konteks hukum internasional adalah sebuah perjuangan yang terus berlangsung di tengah dinamika global. Artikel ini membahas tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi dalam upaya melindungi serta memperjuangkan hak asasi manusia melalui instrumen hukum internasional. Tantangan tersebut meliputi kompleksitas geopolitik, ketidaksepakatan dalam interpretasi hak asasi manusia, dan ketidakmampuan lembaga internasional dalam menegakkan kepatuhan. Namun, di tengah tantangan tersebut terdapat peluang untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hak asasi manusia melalui kerja sama internasional, peningkatan kesadaran global, dan inovasi dalam hukum internasional. Artikel ini juga menganalisis beberapa inisiatif yang telah dilakukan dan potensi solusi yang dapat diimplementasikan untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Kata Kunci: HAM, Internasional, Global Abstract The protection of human rights in the context of international law is an ongoing struggle amidst global dynamics. This article discusses the challenges and opportunities faced in efforts to uphold and advocate for human rights through international legal instruments. These challenges include geopolitical complexities, disagreements in the interpretation of human rights, and the inability of international institutions to enforce compliance. However, amidst these challenges, there are opportunities to enhance the protection of human rights through international cooperation, increased global awareness, and innovation in international law. The article also analyzes some initiatives that have been undertaken and potential solutions that can be implemented to address these challenges. Keywords: Human Right, International, Global