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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal SOLMA Media Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Jurnal Promotif Preventif Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif COVIT Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal

Yuniar Wardani

Department Of Public Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Author-ID : 412627

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Physical and psychological violence victimization scale in adolescents dating: Confirmatory factor analysis and Rasch model Suci Musvita Ayu; Erni Gustina; Liena Sofiana; Yuniar Wardani; Moh Irma Sukarelawan
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v12i1.22250

This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of physical and psychological violence victimization (PPVV) scales in adolescent dating. The PPVV scale consists of 37 items (17 items of physical violence and 20 items of psychological violence), with a 4-point Likert rating scale. A total of 682 students met the inclusion criteria as respondents (88.56% female, 11.44% male). Respondents are in the age range of 15-24 years and from the first year of college to the fourth year. The results showed that two items did not fit statistically, and six were biased toward the respondent’s attributes. The average difficulty level of the item is higher than the respondent’s ability level. The PPVV instrument developed shows unidimensionality. Meanwhile, the four rating scales used have not shown satisfactory performance. They need to be simplified into three scales. However, analysis of the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Rasch model shows that the PPVV scale has a good factor structure and psychometric properties as a measuring tool. So, the PPVV instrument can be used by future researchers by eliminating PhyV11 and PhyV16 and using a three-level rating scale.

Physical and Psychological Violence in Dating Adolescents: Who are the Victims? Ahmad Ahid Mudayana; Erni Gustina; Yuniar Wardani; Suci Musvita Ayu; Liena Sofiana; Moh Irma Sukarelawan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Dating violence is experienced by many adolescents. It's just that it is considered normal because of commitment in dating relationships. This study examines forms of dating violence, intending to get an overview of the most dominant forms of dating violence experienced by males and females. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 313 adolescents aged 18-24 years who had or were in a dating relationship and had or were experiencing violence during a dating relationship. Researchers collected primary data using courtship violence instruments. Results: The dominant frequency of victims experiencing physical and psychological violence was in the frequent category, namely 31.0% (26.8% female and 4.2% male). Meanwhile, in the very frequent category, the number of victims experiencing physical and psychological violence was 17% (15.4% female and 1.6% male). The type of violence experienced by adolescents was psychological violence in the very high category of 40% (underestimating, demanding, getting angry when reprimanded, limiting associations, limiting male friends, not respecting feelings, bringing up the past, and saying hurtful things). The high category was experienced for psychological violence, as much as 22.5% (underestimated partner, scolded partner, stingy, treated like a fool, rude, ridiculed appearance, threatened, shouted and shouted at partner, and scared), while physical violence was 7.5% (pushing, pulling and demanding to do something you want). Conclusion: Dating violence can be experienced by both males and females. The frequency of males experiencing dating violence is smaller than that of females. Males are more dominant in experiencing physical violence, while females are more dominant in experiencing psychological violence.Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Kekerasan dalam pacaran banyak dialami oleh remaja. Hanya saja dianggap biasa saja karena komitmen dalam hubungan pacaran. Penelitian ini mengkaji bentuk-bentuk kekerasan dalam pacaran, bermaksud untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang bentuk-bentuk kekerasan dalam pacaran yang paling dominan dialami oleh laki-laki dan perempuan. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 313 remaja berusia 18-24 tahun yang pernah atau sedang menjalin hubungan pacaran dan pernah atau sedang mengalami kekerasan saat berpacaran. Peneliti mengumpulkan data primer dengan menggunakan instrumen kekerasan pacaran. Hasil: Frekuensi dominan korban mengalami kekerasan fisik dan psikis termasuk kategori sering yaitu 31,0% (26,8% perempuan dan 4,2% laki-laki). Sedangkan pada kategori sangat sering, jumlah korban yang mengalami kekerasan fisik dan psikis sebanyak 17% (15,4% perempuan dan 1,6% laki-laki). Jenis kekerasan yang dialami remaja adalah kekerasan psikis dengan kategori sangat tinggi yaitu 40% (meremehkan, menuntut, marah jika ditegur, membatasi pergaulan, membatasi teman laki-laki, tidak menghargai perasaan, mengungkit masa lalu, dan mengatakan hal-hal yang menyakitkan). Kategori tinggi dialami untuk kekerasan psikis, sebanyak 22,5% (diremehkan pasangan, dimarahi pasangan, pelit, diperlakukan seperti orang bodoh, kasar, penampilan diejek, diancam, dibentak dan dibentak pasangan, dan ketakutan), sedangkan kekerasan fisik sebesar 7,5%. % (mendorong, menarik dan menuntut untuk melakukan sesuatu yang Anda inginkan). Kesimpulan: Kekerasan dalam pacaran dapat dialami baik oleh laki-laki maupun perempuan. Frekuensi laki-laki yang mengalami kekerasan dalam pacaran lebih kecil dibandingkan perempuan. Laki-laki lebih dominan mengalami kekerasan fisik, sedangkan perempuan lebih dominan mengalami kekerasan psikis.

Maternal social determinants of stunting events in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Ayu, Suci Musvita; Sofiana, Liena; Wardani, Yuniar; Haryanto, Yus
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Background and purpose: Kulon Progo District is one of the 100 priority districts in Indonesia for stunting program with a prevalence of 22.65%. The purpose of this research is to identify association between mother’s education, family income and exclusive breastfeeding history with stunting events in Kulon Progo District, Yogyakarta. Methods: This research used a cross sectional design which conducted in Kulon Progo District, Yogyakarta. There were 729 children aged 0-59 months recorded in the integrated service post (posyandu) who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire for children and mothers’ characteristics, while stunting status was retrieved from the growth monitoring card. Data analysis was conducted using Chi-Square test. Results: Children in the survey were 53.77% boys and around a quarter (24.69%) were at 25-36 months old. The majority of the mothers (72.98%) were between the ages of 26 and 35 years with high school education (67.35%) and most of them did not work (82.17%). Children with lower maternal education are less likely to experience stunting (PR=0.751; 95%CI: 0.593-0.952; p=0.013), and those from lower income family have almost five fold increased chance of stunting (PR=4.562; 95%CI: 2.643–7.874; p<0.001). Whilst for history of exclusive breastfeeding, the association was not statistically significant with stunting (PR=0.795; 95%CI: 0.529–1.196; p=0.239) Conclusion:There is a relationship between maternal and family education with the probability of stunting, while there is 20% reduced chance of stunting if children were breast fed although it was not statistically significant. Improving maternal awareness on stunting is essential for stunting management programs.

Environmental risk factors for diarrhea Children under five years of age: A Cross-Sectional study in Indonesia Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita; Wardani, Yuniar
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2023.v11.i1.p01

Background and purpose: Diarrhea is an environmental-based disease that causes mortality and morbidity in children under five around the world. This study investigated the association between environmental factors with diarrhea in children under five in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with data derived from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic Health Survey (IDHS). Families with children under five who had complete data were included in this study. The diarrhea variable in children was self-reported by their mothers. The relationship of each predictor with diarrhea was analyzed using a logistic regression modeling and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: A total of 17,155 households with children under five were included. The prevalence of reported diarrhea among children under five was 14.22%. Families living in rural areas (OR: 0.87; 95%CI: 0.78-0.97) and mothers of 25-34 years of age (OR: 1.42; 95%CI: 1.24-1.64) and >35 years of age (OR: 1.56; 95%CI: 1.29-1.89) had significant associations with diarrhea. Conclusion: The discerned outcomes underscore the amplified likelihood of diarrhea incidents among children under five originating from rural residential settings in contrast to their urban counterparts. Additionally, the investigation underscored a correlative link between maternal age and occurrences of diarrhea in the children of this specific age group mothers.

Gender disparities and risk factors in infant mortality in Indonesia Wardani, Yuniar; Djannah, Sitti Nur; Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jcp.v6i2.10353

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is closely related to the Human Development Index (HDI), which measures a country's social and economic development. The decline in IMR based on gender is thought to be related to discrimination in the treatment of female babies, unequal nutritional needs of female babies, and utilization of health service facilities. This study aims to investigate the relationship between risk factors and infant mortality with gender stratification. Using a cross-sectional approach based on secondary data from the 2012 and 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), the research sample consisted of women of childbearing age (15-49 years) who had given birth, totaling 3694 and 3413 women in 2012 and 2017, respectively. Data analysis was conducted using logistic regression and the sampling technique employed was two-stage stratified random sampling. From the 2012 and 2017 IDHS, variables influencing infant mortality based on gender included maternal age (0.23 95% CI 0.14-0.37; 3.17 95% CI 1.94-5.17), parity (0.49 95% CI 0.33-0.72; 2.53 95% CI 1.75-3.68), place of birth (0.47 95% CI 0.33-0.67; 0.61 95% CI 0.41-0.89), and body weight (2.67 95%CI 1.75-4.08; 3.31 95% CI 2.12-5.17). Baby girls with small birth weights were at higher risk of dying compared to baby boys, while male babies born to older mothers were at greater risk of death compared to female babies. Antenatal care is an essential key in reducing various risks of infant death based on gender, playing a crucial role in ensuring healthier outcomes for both male and female infants through early detection and targeted interventions.

Edukasi Terkait Permasalahan Stop Kontak Bertumpuk Di Rt 16 Dan Rt 27 Wonocatur, Banguntapan, Bantul Musvita Ayu, Suci; Aqila, Syifa; Yasyukur Bakhiitah, Yukiko; Aulia Maarif, Fazri; Widayanti, Tri; Reynaldi, Royfanza; Dania Ramadhani, Shafa; Wardani, Yuniar
COVIT (Community Service of Tambusai) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v3i2.16834

The goal of community diagnosis is to be able to find out how many people are exposed to diseases and problems in RT 16 & RT 27 so that in the future the community will not be exposed to these diseases and can find out how to prevent them properly and correctly. The problem solver uses the USG method and then the authors carry out MMD (Village Community Consultation) activities so that in the future the problem can get the right solution. Based on the results of the priority analysis that has been carried out, there are three problems, namely the storage of wet (organic) waste that is not separated, the use of stacked sockets, and hypertension. An alternative solution to the problem is carried out by conducting counseling using power point media and stickers. Prior to counseling as an alternative problem solving, MMD was carried out first to help solve existing problems in the community. Then by carrying out interventions with counseling it is hoped that the community can reduce the use of stacked sockets when using electronic equipment. Keywords: intervention, short circuit, fire, electricity

Media Poster Sebagai Promosi Perilaku Hidup Sehat untuk Mengatasi Diare di Masyarakat RT 02 RW 17, Kelurahan Tambakrejo, Kecamatan Tempel, Kabupaten Sleman, D.I Yogyakarta Wardani, Yuniar; Khalifah, Umi
COVIT (Community Service of Tambusai) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v3i2.17795

under the age of 5 in the world in general and in developing countries. Some of the factors that because diarrheal disease is caused by bacteria through contamination of food and drink contaminated with feces and or direct contact with sufferers. Other causes include the environment and household. Efforts to prevent and treat diarrhea must be understood by the community. Health intervention programs should be designed to promote healthy behavior to reduce the burden of diarrhea should be easily accessible, and affordable to the public. Health promotion in the form of counseling using poster media with the aim of providing knowledge and learning about diarrheal diseases to the community in RT 02 RW 17, Tambakrejo Village, Tempel District, Sleman Regency, D.I Yogyakarta is one of the solutions. Keywords: Diarrhea, Promotion, Health, Poster

Lodong Sisa Dapur (LOSIDA) sebagai Solusi Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Wardani, Yuniar; Arwanda, Bella Tia; Putri, Mita Aulia Karunia; Ningtiyas, Dita Wahyu; Dewani, Lalitya Laksmi; Kasyfi, Zahra Nurul
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.15591

Community diagnosis bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi di masyarakat dan merupakan dasar dalam penyusunan perencanaan program yang efektif dan tepat sasaran juga dalam rangka peningkatan derajat kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu mengetahui gambaran permasalahan kesehatan dan memberikan solusi intervensi terkait dengan permasalahan kesehatan yang ada. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juli 2024 di Dusun Karangbendo, Desa Banguntapan Kecamatan Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul, DI Yogyakarta. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu seluruh warga RT 10, 11, dan 12 Dusun Karangbendo dengan jumlah sebanyak 102 KK. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi; 1) analisis situasi; 2) pengambilan data; 3) pengolahan data; 4) diskusi alternatif pemecahan masalah; dan 5) intervensi kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan ini melaporkan bahwa pembuangan limbah organik tidak tertutup menjadi masalah utama di wilayah ini. Upaya pengendalian yang dilakukan yaitu memberikan edukasi penanganan sampah organik dan praktik pembuatan Lodong Sisa Dapur (LOSIDA). Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini berjalan dengan lancar. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dengan pendekatan Losida. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan naiknya nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dan perilaku sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Meskipun perubahan perilaku membutuhkan waktu yang lama, munculnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan yang bersih dan pentingnya sebuah tumbuhan di sekitar lingkungan adalah hal yang utama.

Literature Review: Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Tabir Surya pada Mahasiswa Nurramadhani, Nurramadhani; Sulistyawati, Sulistyawati; Wardani, Yuniar
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JUPIN November 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.660

Indonesia yang terletak di garis khatulistiwa mendapatkan paparan sinar matahari yang signifikan sepanjang tahun, yang menjadikan risiko kanker kulit tinggi di negara ini. Salah satu jenis kanker yang paling umum di Indonesia adalah kanker kulit. Terdapat 6170 kasus kanker kulit non-melanoma dan 1392 kasus kanker kulit melanoma pada tahun 2018. Studi ini bertujuan mengkaji hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan tabir surya. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi adalah naratif riview dengan membandingkan data dari beberapa jurnal yang relevan. Dari total 2.134 artikel yang ditemukan melalui Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, dan PubMed, 1004 artikel dieliminasi karena tidak sesuai berdasarkan judul dan abstrak, 977 artikel dikeluarkan karena memenuhi kriteria eksklusi, dan 146 artikel tidak memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Akhirnya, 7 artikel dipilih untuk tinjauan literatur ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang bahaya sinar matahari dan manfaat tabir surya, namun perilaku penggunaan tabir surya tidak selalu konsisten. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku penggunaan tabir surya pada mahasiswa. Meskipun pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik, konsistensi penggunaan tabir surya masih menjadi tantangan. Upaya edukasi melalui kampanye kesehatan dan akses informasi yang lebih mudah diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku penggunaan tabir surya secara konsisten di kalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini penting dalam konteks upaya pencegahan kanker kulit, sekaligus memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan strategi edukasi kesehatan yang lebih efektif.

Gender disparities in knowledge of urban adolescents dating violence: differential item function analysis in rasch model Ayu, Suci Musvita; Sofiana, Liena; Wardani, Yuniar; Gustina, Erni; Sukarelawan, Moh. Irma
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i3.25938

Adolescent dating violence (ADV) is a global public health problem that has a serious impact on adolescents' physical, psychological, and social development. This study aimed to explore gender disparities in Indonesian adolescents' knowledge of dating violence using the Rasch Model and Differential Item Function Analysis. A total of 250 junior high school students in Yogyakarta, consisting of 107 males and 143 females, participated. The ADV knowledge measurement instrument consisted of 16 previously tested items for validity and reliability. Results showed that female students had a higher level of knowledge than male students, especially in identifying emotional and physical violence. Differential item function (DIF) analysis revealed that two items showed differences in perception based on gender, with female students focusing more on physical violence. In contrast, male students tended to view physical violence as a more common behaviour. This study highlights the importance of more inclusive and gender-sensitive educational programs to increase adolescents' knowledge of different forms of dating violence. The findings provide important insights for the development of interventions that can help prevent dating violence among adolescents.

Co-Authors . Herpan Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Aisyan, Septiana Dwi Susanti Aisyan, Septiana Dwi Susanti Ajuj, Sausan Syarifatul Anggraeni, Dwi Putri Aqila, Syifa Arwanda, Bella Tia Aulia Maarif, Fazri Dania Ramadhani, Shafa Dewani, Lalitya Laksmi Dinda Dwi Hadianti Ditra Irna Lasari Djannah, Sitti Nur Djannah, Sitti Nur Dwi Estri Handayani Erni Gustiina Erni Gustina Erni Gustina Evelyn Puspaningrum Fardani, Laelly Kusuma Ayu Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti Febriana, Kania Valentia Hariyanti, Baiq Qatrunnada Haryanto, Yus Herpan, . Jannah, Sitti Nur Jannah, Sitti Nur Jundillah, Zhafarina Kasyfi, Zahra Nurul Khalifah, Umi Kristia, Ghanis Kristiono, R.S Lasari, Ditra Irna Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Marsiana Wibowo Maula, Aniq Diya Nata Moh. Irma Sukarelawan Ningtiyas, Dita Wahyu Novita Anggraini Nugraheni, Irin Azzahra Nurramadhani, Nurramadhani Purwadi Purwadi Purwaningrum, Sari Putri, Mita Aulia Karunia R.S Kristiono Reynaldi, Royfanza Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita Sari Ayu Maharani Putri Sari Purwaningrum Septian Emma Dwi Jatmika Septiana Dwi Susanti Aisyan Sitti Nur Djannah Sitti Nur Jannah Suci Musvita Ayu Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Tri Widayanti Widodo Hariyono Wira Okta Viana Yasyukur Bakhiitah, Yukiko

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