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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Berajah Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum International Journal of Business and Quality Research
Pandri Zulfikar
Universitas Islam Syekh-Yusuf
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Perspektif Kewenangan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) Kaitan Perjanjian Eksteradisi Indonesia dan Singapore Pandri Zulfikar
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v9i1.6682

Abstract

This article aims to find the relationship between the authority of the results of the Supreme Audit Agency's examination of the types of audits. Audits with a Specific Purpose are carried out as a follow-up to financial audits and audits because it is suspected that there is a criminal element in financial actions or the performance of agencies that have been examined, prosecuted and decided which have permanent legal force ( inkracht van gewijds) while the Convicted fled the country. The problem is how the duties and authorities of the State Audit Board are related to the Extradition Treaty of the Republic of Indonesia with the State of Singapore and what is the effectiveness of the Extradition Agreement of the Republic of Indonesia with the State of Singapore. The type of research used is qualitative with the type of normative research. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively by explaining theories, logical principles to obtain scientific results that are descriptive. The results show that the Extradition Treaty of the Republic of Indonesia and the State of Singapore was signed by the Extradition Treaty of Indonesia and Singapore, aiming to prevent and eradicate transnational criminal acts, such as corruption. by the requesting State for prosecution or trial or execution of sentences for extraditable offenses
Epistomologi Kebenaran Terhadap Hukum Pandri Zulfikar
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v4i1.1158

Abstract

This article aims to find the truth of the law epistemologically, Epistomology has an exploration in the scope of how knowledge can basically be obtained and tested for truth, if it is specified in the realm of legal epistemology, the study is in an effort to listen to how legal knowledge can be obtained and how level of truth so that it can be a determinant of legal methodology. The meaning of truth according to the Big Indonesian Dictionary is the real situation. Truth is "absolutely true", even though it is actually a reconstructive truth. Legal truth is coherent truth, The Accordance Theory of Truth. This theory explains that a truth or a condition is true if there is a match between the intended meaning of a statement or opinion with the object intended or intended by the statement or opinion. Truth in the Law of Evidence In each definition of the law of evidence there are six things that will be discussed further regarding the parameters of the law of proof, each of which is bewijstheorie, bewijsmiddelen, bewijsvoering, bewijslast, bewijskracht, and minimum bewijs. The type of research used in this research is qualitative, normative juridical research type. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively by explaining theories, logical principles to obtain scientific results that are descriptive. The epistemology of legal science can be accommodated into a single unit in a meeting point of legal truth. The concept of convergence of legal epistemology seeks to open and dilute the pattern of relationships that are independent and mutually dominate legal truth, with this concept legal truth does not come from one legal thought alone, but can be extracted from all legal epistemologies in Indonesia, so that with this concept the truth the resulting law is more complete and comprehensive. The truth of the law, using pragmatic theory, the truth of the law is related to the usefulness of the law. The pragmatic truth perspective is not oriented to a process or a legal event but the result of the legal process or event. Something is said to be true if it has benefits for human life. What is felt useful is the real law.
Perspektif Asas Keadilan Terhadap Pekerja/Buruh yang di Putus Hubungan Kerja (PHK) yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Jo Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 35 Tahun 2021 (Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Serang Nomor 3/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2018/PN.Srg dan Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial pada Pengadilan Negeri Serang Nomor 111/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN.Srg) Pandri Zulfikar; Saparudin Saparudin
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2022): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v4i2.1477

Abstract

This article aims to find a fair view of workers/labourers regarding the value of severance pay when workers are affected by Termination of Employment (PHK) which has been regulated in Law Number 1 of 2020 concerning Job Creation in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021. Linked to Court Decisions Serang District Number 3/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2018/PN.Srg and the Decision of the Industrial Relations Court at the Serang District Court Number 111/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN.Srg. The purpose of this study is how to regulate laid-off workers/labourers in terms of providing severance pay, service pay and compensation in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation which has been regulated in Law Number 1 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021. Relates to the Serang District Court Decision Number 3/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2018/PN.Srg and the Industrial Relations Court Decision at the Serang District Court Number 111/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN.Srg realize the principle of justice to Workers/Labourers. The research method used is empirical normative juridical with primary and secondary data. Research results Efforts to realize the principle of justice regarding the provision of severance pay, service pay and compensation in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is to revise Article 156 paragraph (1) and paragraph (4) of Law Number 11 Year 2020 regarding Job Creation in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 Work Agreements for Specific Time, Outsourcing, Working Time and Rest Time, and Termination of Employment. by involving the participation of Trade Unions and employers.
Analisis Yuridis Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pengaturan Bisnis Digital Di Indonesia Totok Handono; Pandri Zulfikar; Muhammad Rizki Azhari; Dewi Rahayu; Nida Lailatu Syabani
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.6103

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi digital di Indonesia telah mengalami eskalasi eksponensial yang menghadirkan paradoks kompleks antara inovasi teknologi dan kebutuhan akan kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis yuridis komprehensif mengenai peran strategis pemerintah dalam mengatur lanskap bisnis digital serta mengevaluasi efektivitas regulasi saat ini dalam menciptakan ekosistem perdagangan elektronik yang adil, transparan, dan aman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui analisis bahan hukum primer seperti Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan sumber akademik sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pergeseran fundamental dalam posisi pemerintah, bertransformasi dari sekadar fasilitator pasif menjadi regulator proaktif yang ketat melalui implementasi UU No. 11 Tahun 2008 (UU ITE) dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 Tahun 2019. Rekonstruksi regulasi ini dirancang untuk memberikan landasan hukum yang kokoh bagi transaksi digital dan menegakkan kedaulatan digital nasional terhadap dominasi teknologi global. Namun, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan struktural yang signifikan, terutama terkait kerentanan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) lokal terhadap strategi predatory pricing yang dilakukan oleh platform digital global. Selain itu, kurangnya sinkronisasi antara berbagai regulasi sektoral seringkali menghasilkan ketidakpastian hukum yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti bahwa efektivitas regulasi tersebut sangat bergantung pada independensi kelembagaan dan pengembangan infrastruktur digital mandiri untuk mengurangi ketergantungan pada entitas asing. Kesimpulannya, meskipun kerangka hukum yang ada telah memberikan fondasi, diperlukan rekonstruksi hukum yang lebih progresif dan terintegrasi untuk mengharmonisasikan kebijakan sektoral. Pendekatan ini sangat krusial untuk melindungi kedaulatan ekonomi digital nasional dan memastikan bahwa transformasi digital memberikan manfaat bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat Indonesia.
Legal Review of Consumer Protection of Electronic Transactions in Business Law Andriyani Susilawati; Pandri Zulfikar; Gatot Subroto; Supriadi; M. Ali Akbar; Anharyanto
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): April-June, International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJBQR)
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v4i02.3499

Abstract

The rapid expansion of electronic transactions in Indonesia has fundamentally transformed digital commerce, yet existing consumer protection frameworks remain inadequately equipped to address emerging online risks. This study critically examines the adequacy of Indonesia’s regulatory architecture governing consumer rights in e-commerce, focusing on systemic gaps between traditional legislation and contemporary digital market dynamics. Employing a hybrid juridical-comparative methodology, the research integrates doctrinal analysis of primary legal instruments, comparative benchmarking against EU and US standards, and empirical case review of recent judicial and regulatory decisions. Findings reveal that while foundational regulations such as the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK), Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and Government Regulation No. 80/2019 establish baseline protections, they suffer from critical structural deficiencies. Key impediments include ambiguous platform intermediary liability, fragmented oversight across multiple governmental agencies, the absence of a dedicated Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) mechanism, and administrative sanctions that lack meaningful deterrent effect. Consequently, consumers remain vulnerable to data exploitation, fraudulent practices, and prolonged dispute resolution timelines. To bridge these regulatory gaps, this study recommends the enactment of a specialized digital commerce statute that explicitly defines platform responsibilities, extends withdrawal rights, and mandates algorithmic transparency. Furthermore, the establishment of a cross-institutional coordinating authority and a nationally integrated ODR platform is essential to streamline enforcement and align Indonesia’s consumer protection regime with international best practices. These reforms are crucial for fostering a secure, transparent, and sustainable digital economy.
HUBUNGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 40 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PERSEROAN TERBATAS DENGAN PERAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT Supendi; Pandri Zulfikar; Asri Cahyadi
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i4.320

Abstract

Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies (LLC Law) serves as the fundamental legal framework governing the existence and operations of limited liability companies in Indonesia. Among various provisions regulated in the LLC Law, Article 74 concerning Social and Environmental Responsibility (TJSL) or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) represents a significant legal instrument in encouraging companies to play an active role in community service. This research aims to analyze the legal relationship between the provisions of the LLC Law and the role of companies in community service, examine the juridical implications of TJSL obligations, and evaluate the effectiveness of implementing these provisions in practice. The research method used is normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The results indicate that the LLC Law has provided a strong legal basis for companies to carry out community service through TJSL, but there are normative inconsistencies between the mandatory nature of TJSL obligations in Article 74 paragraph (1) and the voluntary commitment definition of CSR in Article 1 number 3. Furthermore, the weakness of sanctions not specifically regulated in the LLC Law reduces the effectiveness of law enforcement against companies that fail to fulfill their obligations. This study recommends the need for harmonization of LLC Law provisions with their implementing regulations to strengthen the role of companies in community service.
PENGARUH UU PT TERHADAP KEMITRAAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PEMERINTAH Naek Efendi; Pandri Zulfikar; Tugimin Harjotaruno; Asep Mulyana; Dadang Rachmat; Muhammad Ruhunussa
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i3.488

Abstract

Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies (UU PT) which was amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 (UU PT 2023) provides a new legal framework for the operation of limited liability companies in Indonesia. This change has significant implications for partnerships between companies and government, both in the form of public-private partnerships (KPS), public-private partnership (PPP), and other partnership schemes. This study analyzes the influence of UU PT on partnerships between companies and government using a normative juridical approach and document study. The results show that UU PT 2023 provides greater structural flexibility, strengthening of corporate governance, and shareholder protection that impacts partnership dynamics. However, there are challenges related to harmonization with sectoral regulations, uncertainty in implementation, and governance complexity. This study recommends regulatory synchronization, strengthening of monitoring, and development of technical guidelines to optimize partnerships.
HUBUNGAN SENGKETA DALAM CV STABILITAS OPERASIONAL PERUSAHAAN Juhana Nuryana; Pandri Zulfikar; Rifqi Syifa’ul Qolbi; Muslimin; Hikmat Ansori; Dian Retno Widayati
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i3.492

Abstract

Commanditaire Vennootschap (CV) is a commercial partnership with unique characteristics involving the separation of roles between managing partners and limited partners. Disputes arising within CV, whether internal or external, significantly impact company operational stability. This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between disputes in CV and company operational stability, and to evaluate effective dispute resolution mechanisms in maintaining business continuity. The research method used is normative legal research with conceptual and statutory approaches. The results indicate that internal disputes between managing partners and limited partners, typically stemming from unclear authority distribution under Article 20 of the Commercial Code, negatively affect financial stability, company reputation, and internal partner relationships. External disputes with third parties, particularly regarding breach of contract and industrial relations disputes, cause operational disruptions, decreased productivity, and financial losses. This study recommends strengthening Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms, clarifying cooperation agreements, and implementing periodic audits as risk mitigation strategies for CV disputes.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN FINTECH DI INDONESIA Imam Fathwa; Pandri Zulfikar; Bayu Triwibowo; Tri Susanto; Ratu Chumairoh Noor
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i3.536

Abstract

The development of financial technology (fintech) in Indonesia has fundamentally transformed the paradigm of financial services, driving financial inclusion and digital economic growth. The Indonesian government, through the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI), has formulated various policies to regulate and develop the fintech ecosystem. However, these policies face complex legal challenges, including the balance between innovation and financial system stability, consumer protection, and alignment with national interests. This study aims to analyze the legal framework of government policies in fintech development in Indonesia, identify regulatory gaps, and formulate improvement recommendations. The method used is normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The results indicate that Law Number 4 of 2023 on the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (P2SK Law) provides the main legal umbrella, but its implementation still faces challenges related to fragmented authority, regulatory imbalance between innovation and protection, and limited oversight of new business models such as decentralized finance (DeFi). This study recommends harmonization of regulations across agencies, strengthening of the regulatory sandbox, and establishment of a single fintech supervisory authority to enhance policy effectiveness
HUBUNGAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERSEROAN TERBATAS DENGAN PERAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT Bachtiar Kemal Harahap; Pandri Zulfikar; Teddy T Pingak; Akhmad Faishal; M Zaenuddin Ibrahim
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i3.544

Abstract

Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies (LLC Law) is the main legal foundation for regulating corporate legal entities in Indonesia. Amid rapid economic development, the role of companies is no longer limited to profit-seeking alone, but has evolved into entities that have social responsibility towards society. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the provisions of the LLC Law and the role of companies in public service, identify legal gaps, and formulate an ideal legal construction. The method used is normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The results indicate that the LLC Law has accommodated the role of companies in public service through the regulation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Article 74, annual reporting obligations, and protection of stakeholders. However, its implementation still faces challenges related to normative inconsistency, limited scope of CSR obligations, and weak law enforcement. This study recommends regulatory harmonization, expansion of CSR obligations, and strengthening of oversight mechanisms to enhance the effectiveness of the corporate role in public service.
Co-Authors Akhmad Faishal Andriyani Susilawati Anharyanto Asep Mulyana Asri Cahyadi Bachtiar Kemal Harahap Bayu Triwibowo Dadang Rachmat Dede Agus Sodikin Dewi Rahayu Dian Retno Widayati Djamal Efendi Ervawati Gatot Subroto Hikmat Ansori Imam Fathwa Juhana Nuryana M Zaenuddin Ibrahim M. Ali Akbar Muhammad Rizki Azhari Muhammad Ruhunussa Muslimin Naek Efendi Nida Lailatu Syabani Ratu Chumairoh Noor Rifqi Syifa’ul Qolbi Saparudin Saparudin Supendi Supriadi Teddy T Pingak Totok Handono Tri Susanto Tugimin Harjotaruno