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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Plasma - Jurnal Kesehatan Universa Medicina Sebatik Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Folia Medica Indonesiana
Mirna Widiyanti
Balai Litbang Biomedis Papua. Jl. Kesehatan No. 10 Dok II, Jayapura, Papua.
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Viral Load And Cd4+ among Hiv/Aids Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy In Jayawijaya District, Papua Province, Indonesia Widiyanti, Mirna; Hadi, Moch. Irfan; Adiningsih, Setyo; Natalia, Evi Iriani; Purba, Dedi Ananta
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 58, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Hightlight:• Clinical conditions, CD4+ cell counts, and the viral copies number in the blood for AIDS/HIV were given antiretroviral therapy. • The profile of CD4+ levels and plasma viral load in HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy • The lower CD4+ cell counts and higher viral loads happen in HIV-infected's men. Abstract: Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is expected to reduce human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) morbidity and mortality. Antiretroviral therapy in HIV patients is given based on clinical conditions, CD4+ cell counts, and the number of viral copies in the blood. This study aimed to determine the profile of CD4+ levels and plasma viral load in HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. This was a cross-sectional study conducted within six months at Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) in Jayawijaya Hospital, Papua, Indonesia. The CD4+ levels were measured using CD4+ counter and viral plasma was checked using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for 90 patients. The results showed more female patients had a CD4+ level <200 cells/mm3, a higher number of copies of the virus in the blood plasma, and stages of disease 3 and 4. Statistically, there was a significant relationship between CD4+ levels and gender with a p-value = 0.00. HIV-infected males were more likely to have lower CD4+ cell counts and higher viral loads than females.
Co-Authors Adiningsih, Setyo Adiningsih, Setyo Ahmadi, Ferry Antonius Oktavian Betty Roosihermiatie DASUKI DASUKI Dina Bisara Lolong Eva Fitriana, Eva Holy A. Wibowo Hotma Hutapea, Hotma Hutapea, Hotma Martogi Lorensi Iman HS Sasto, Iman HS Kawulur, Hanna S Kridaningsih, Tri Nury Maladan, Yustinus Maria Holly Herawati Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Moch. Irfan Hadi Natalia, Evi Iriani Permata, Ria Yuda Purba, Dedi Ananta Raflizar Raflizar Reynold Ubra, Reynold Rokhmad, Muhammad Fajri Semuel Sandy Supratikta, Hadi Veruswati, Meita Wike, Irawati