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All Journal Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) Widyadari : Jurnal Pendidikan Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi
I Made Subrata
Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS KADAR FLAVONOID DAN ORGANOLEPTIK PADA TEH KULIT BUAH MANGGA MADU (Mangifera indica Linn.) Istri Wulandari Luh Gede; Suka Widana I Nengah; Subrata I Made
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : FPMIPA IKIP PGRI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (732.643 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5675875

Abstract

Teh merupakan minuman olahan tradisional yang popular, dikenal sejak zaman dahulu. Pembuatan bahan baku teh dengan menggunakan kulit buah mangga madu pada proses pembuatan teh dapat meciptakan peluang usaha baru, dan meningkatkan mutu dalam teh. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar kandungan flavonoid dan organoleptik berdasarkan aspek warna, tekstur, aroma, dan rasa pada teh kulit mangga madu. Data penelitian ini berupa data kuantitatif tentang kandungan flavonoid dan organoleptik teh kulit mangga madu, data tersebut diperoleh dengan metode observasi dan kuesioner (angket). Data kandungan flavonoid pada teh kulit mangga madu, menggunakan metode sreening fitokimia, dan spektrofotometri dengan menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer UV-Vis yang dilakukan di Unit Layanan Laboratorium RAN Laboratory Ubung Kaja. Data uji organoleptik dianalisis dengan deskriptif presentase. Uji kandungan flavonoid pada teh kulit mangga madu menunjukan kadar flavonoid sebesar 3828 mgQE/100g sampel. Uji organoleptik menunjukan skor yang diperoleh terhadap warna teh 76,7%, kategori suka, tekstur teh 72,5% kategori suka, aroma teh 77,5% kategori suka, dan rasa teh 71,7% kategori suka. Rata-rata hasil uji organoleptik dari 4 komponen menunjukan kategori suka (74,6%).
Keanekaragaman Jenis Hama Tanaman Padi di Area Persawahan Subak Kedua Desa Peguyangan Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Biologi Suanda I Wayan; Rai I Gusti Ayu; Subrata I Made; Yuniari Suryatini Kadek; Yuni Maharani Ni Made
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.211 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6401689

Abstract

Hama adalah  Organime Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT) yang secara alamiah memiliki musuh alaminya  dan merupakan bagian dari keanekaragaman hayati, saling mempengaruhi menuju keseimbangan. Hama  merusak dan mengganggu tanaman pada bagian akar, batang, daun, bunga, dan buah, misalnya pada tanaman padi.  Kerusakan tersebut menyebabkan tanaman padi tidak dapat tumbuh dengan baik sehingga terjadi penurunan hasil panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis hama tanaman padi di area persawahan Subak Kedua Desa Peguyangan Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Biologi.  Data dikumpulkan dengan alat kudrat ukuran 1x1 meter, sedangkan pengamatan hama burung dilakukan dengan metode titik pengamatan (point count). Data dianalisis dengan indeks keanekaragaman dari  Shannon-Wiener. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa indeks keanekaragaman (Hi) hama tanaman padi di area persawahan Subak Kedua yaitu 2,574. Berdasarkan  kriteria 1<Hi<3, maka  tergolong keragaman sedang. Hama yang dominan yaitu hama keong mas dengan jumlah 262 (14,88%). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pembelajaran biologi pada kelas X SMA/MA pada materi pokok keanekaragaman hayati dan ekosistem.
PERANAN LITERASI SAINS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIOLOGI TUMBUHAN I Made Subrata; I Gusti Ayu Rai
Widyadari : Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : LP3M Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7189918

Abstract

Scientific literacy plays a role as scientific knowledge and skills to be able to identify questions, acquire new knowledge, explain scientific phenomena, and draw conclusions based on facts, understand the characteristics of science, awareness of how science and technology shape the natural, intellectual, and cultural environment, as well as the willingness to be involved and concerned with science-related issues. Science plays an important role in the development of Science and Technology, therefore scientific literacy needs to be introduced from an early age and taught in primary, secondary and higher education so that knowledge, understanding, and science skills are embedded in children, both in the form of critical thinking skills, hard skills as well as soft skills. Scientific literacy is required in various branches of science. Learning Plant Physiology which is one part of the biological sciences, the inclusion of scientific literacy is a necessity, so that the Learning Outcomes of Courses (CPMK) and Graduate Learning Outcomes (CPL) are maximized. Improving scientific literacy in plant physiology learning can be applied through various innovative learning models including: (1) Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model, (2) Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model, (3) Experimental learning model to explore the surrounding environment ( EJAS), (4) Discovery Learning model, (5) Service Learning model, (6) Inquiry learning model. All of these learning models are constructivist, so they can improve critical thinking skills, problem solving skills, higher order thinking skills and the ability to interact socially humanities
PROGRAM KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ICT DI SMA TAMAN RAMA DENPASAR I Ketut Suardana; I Made Surat; Putu Siti Firmani; I Made Subrata
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.587 KB)

Abstract

The times, students and teachers are required to be creative, innovative and know all the information that can be received through ICT-based learning media. The purpose of this service is to overcome the problem of lack of teacher knowledge in the development of information communication and technology (ICT)-based learning media. Activities are carried out in two stages, namely socialization activities, and mentoring. ICT-based learning does not always have advantages but also disadvantages in its application. One of the applications of ICT in learning is the use of learning media that can improve the quality of students' abilities. Multimedia-based learning such as technology that involves text, images, sound and video can present subject matter that is more interesting, not monotonous, and facilitates delivery. Through mentoring activities, the development of ICT-based learning prepared by teachers can improve its quality, so that the learning process is in line with the demands of skills according to the development of the times based on science and technology. The use of the internet in the world of teaching will help the world of teaching increase the quantity of students. The results of PKM socialization and mentoring at SMA Taman Rama Denpasar, resulted in outcomes and achievement targets 1) The preparation of an ICT-based Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) for each subject. 2) certificates for teachers who participate in socialization and mentoring.
PKM. PELATIAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BERBASIS SOAL HOTS DI SD NEGERI KABA KABA I Made Surat; I Dewa Putu Juwana; I Made Subrata; I Komang Sukendra
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.23 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7447435

Abstract

Higher order thinking skills or Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are thinking skills that are not just remembering, restating, and also referring without processing, but the ability to think critically, creatively, and be able to solve problems. The objectives of this PKM activity were (1) to understand the principles of making modules based on HOTS questions, (2) to find out the technical steps for making modules based on HOTS questions, (3) to understand the components contained in modules based on HOTS questions. The method used is socialization and mentoring. Material presentation on the principles of making modules based on HOTS questions by the Service Team from UPMI. The participants in this activity were 12 teachers of Public Elementary Schools 1, 2 and 4 of Kaba-Kaba, Kediri sub-district, Tabanan district. The results of this PKM activity are: (1) the trainees understand the principle of making HOTS question-based modules, (2) to understand the technical steps of HOTS question-based modules, (3) understand the components contained in HOTS question-based modules, ( 4) The team from each school produced 1 module based on HOTS questions, and (5) the training participants were very enthusiastic about participating in socialization activities and mentoring in writing HOTS question-based modules and responded positively, so this PKM activity was very useful in relation to improving the quality of teacher competence in learning in school.
Efek Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Minat dan Hasil Belajar Keanekaragaman Hayati Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 subrata I Made; Rai I Gusti Ayu; Ngongo Dorkas
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7861114

Abstract

Abstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek model pembelajaran Prolem Based Learning terhadap minat dan hasil belajar keanekaragaman hayati peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar tahun 2021/2022. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong eksperimen semu (Quasi Eksperiment) dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar yang terdiri dari 8 kelas, dengan total keseluruhan 358 peserta didik. Sampel yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 kelas yaitu satu kelas sebagai kelompok eksperimen sebanyak 46 peserta didik dan satu kelas sebagai kelompok kontrol. Sampel diambil secara random. Data yang diperoleh berupa skor minat belajar yang dikumpulkan menggunkan metode angket dan hasil belajar keanekaragaman hayati peserta didik yang dikumpulkan menggunakan metode tes. Analisis data menggunakan uji t-test dan uji MANOVA. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh : 1) Ada efek model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap minat belajar peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. 2) Ada efek model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar keanekaragaman hayati peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. 3) Ada efek secara simultan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap minat dan hasil belajar keanekaragaman hayati peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.
PKM. PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS ARTIKEL ILMIAH SAINS MELALUI KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PADA GURU SD NEGERI APUAN BANGLI I Made Subrata; I Made Darmada; Gusti Ayu Made Puspawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : LP3M Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/widyamahadi.v3i2.2977

Abstract

Scientific work is a published written report that discloses the results of research or studies carried out by a person or team by fulfilling scientific principles and ethics adhered to by the scientific community. Scientific publications are currently experiencing very significant changes, from where the initial format of using print media has changed to electronic media. The purpose of this community service is to improve the ability of teachers to write scientific articles in the field of science at SD Negeri Apuang Bangli. There are 3 main activities in this service, namely the first meeting for training in writing scientific articles by providing examples and critical review of how to write scientific articles. The second activity is by giving assignments to make the core points of writing scientific scientific articles, and the third activity is carrying out mentoring to provide scientific scientific article consultations that are made according to the intended journal template. Based on the evaluation of the implementation of community service activities and the results of the normalized gain test it appears that there has been an increase in the ability to write science scientific articles for elementary school teachers through this community service activity of 0.75 (high category). The conclusion from this community service activity is that there has been an increase in the ability to write scientific scientific articles for teachers of SD Negeri Apuan Bangli.
BIODIVERSITAS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA KEDISAN KECAMATAN TEGALLALANG KABUPATEN GIANYAR Rai I Gusti Ayu; Yuniari Suryatini Kadek; Wistari Ni Made; Subrata I Made
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/emasains.v12i2.3171

Abstract

Tumbuhan sebagai sumber daya alam selain berfungsi menghasilkan oksigen dan menyediakan makanan bagi manusia, juga dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional. Mulai dari akar, batang, daun, bunga, buah hingga bijinya dapat dikonsumsi dan digunakan sebagai bahan obat. Bagian tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat diolah antara lain dengan cara diekstrak,dibuat jamu, dan dibuat sebagai teh herbal. Tumbuhan sudah menjadi bagian pengobatan tradisional yang sudah sejak lama dipercaya masyarakat dapat mengobati beberapa jenis penyakit dan pengetahuan tersebut diwariskan secara turun temurun. Hal ini sangat mungkin karena tumbuhan mengandung senyawa aktif yang dapat berfungsi baik sebagai anti bakteri, anti jamur maupun sebagai anti imflamasi. Bach To Nature, kembalilah ke alam. Pola pemikiran ini sekarang kembali digalakkan terutama terkait dengan pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat alami atau tradisional. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional memiliki beberapa keunggulan yaitu dinilai bebas dari bahan kimia berbahaya, tidak memiliki efek samping dan tidak beresiko terhadap kesehatan. Selain itu bahannya mudah didapat dan diolah sehingga tidak memerlukan beaya yang mahal. Mahalnya obat modern juga menjadi salah satu alasan bagi masyarakat untuk kembali memanfaatkan obat tradisional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui biodiversitas tumbuhan yang berkhasiat obat dan pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat di Desa Kedisan, Kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 42 jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat di Desa Kedisan Kecamatan Tegallalang Kabupaten Gianyar. Berbagai jenis tumbuhan obat tersebut dinilai berkhasiat untuk mengobati beberapa penyakit seperti luka, pendarahan, sakit pinggang, gatal-gatal, tekanan darah tinggi, perut kembung, gangguan pencenaan, batuk, demam, pusing, rematik beri-beri, wasir, diare, impoten, peluruh dahak, mata buram, dan keracunan dan juga dapat menghilangkan flek hitam di wajah, membasmi ketombe dan menjaga stamina. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling dominan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat adalah daunnya, yaitu sebanyak 0,54%. Kata Kunci : Biodiversitas, Tumbuhan Obat
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA ALAM BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL BERORIENTASI ETNOMATEMATIKA DI DESA APUAN KECAMATAN SUSUT KABUPATEN BANGLI I Komang Sukendra; Putu Diah Asrida; Ni Kadek Rini Purwati; I Dewa Putu Juwana; Putu Dessy Fridayanthi; I Made Subrata
Widyadari Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : LP3M Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/widyadari.v24i2.3192

Abstract

Nature tourism is a form of recreation and tourism activity that utilizes the potential of natural resources, both in their natural state and after cultivation efforts. The aim of this research is to find out how to develop natural tourism objects based on ethnomathematics-oriented local wisdom and to find out the supporters and obstacles in developing natural tourism objects based on ethnomathematics-oriented local wisdom in Apuan village, Susut District, Bangli Regency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. This type of research is phenomological while the data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, documentation and observation. The informants in this research were village and community officials. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The research results showed that the cultural dimensions of local wisdom in the attraction of ethnomathematics-oriented local wisdom-based nature tourism in Apuan village came from local sources, local culture and local knowledge. The supporting facilities available for nature tourism based on local wisdom in Apuan village are complete, such as toilets and parking lots which are still in fairly good condition. However, improvements still need to be made in terms of numbers, such as toilet facilities. Inhibiting Factors (1) Accessibility, there is no public transportation for large cars that go directly to tourist attractions in Apuan Village. 2) Amenities, accommodation, health facilities, banks, automated teller machines (ATMs) are not yet available.
OPTIMALISASI KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BIOGUSUAN TERHADAP RESPON PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L.) I Made Subrata; I Wayan Suanda; Venansia Nina; I Nengah Suka Widana
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/emasains.v13i1.3603

Abstract

Liquid organic fertilizer is a complete fertilizer because it contains macro and micro elements. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an influence or concentration of Bio GuSuan liquid organic fertilizer on the vegetative growth response of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). This research is an experimental research. The independent variables is the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer, namely the concentration of 1%; 2%;3%;4%; 5%, and control (0%). Data analysis used statistical analysis with one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded: (1) There is an effect of Bio GuSuan liquid organic fertilizer on the vegetative growth of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L), (2) Bio GuSuan liquid organic fertilizer with a concentration of 5% in treatment (T5) is the most optimal concentration for the vegetative growth of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L). Leaf area is 5.2 and the number of leaves is 3,800. Based on the F table value with a significance level of 5%, (the sum of inter =3 and the sum of inner =20), the H0 rejection limit is 3.10.
Co-Authors Agus Mediana Adiputra Dewa Made Alit Gusti Ayu Made Puspawati I Dewa Ayu Anix Devina Sarita I Dewa Putu Juwana I Gusti Ayu Rai I Gusti Ayu Rai I Ketut Suardana I Ketut Widnyana I Komang Sukendra I Made Darmada I Made Surat I Made Surat I Nengah Muliarta I Nengah Suka Widana I Wayan Budiyasa I Wayan Suanda Istri Wulandari Luh Gede Kadek Intan Rusmayanthi Kadek Yuniari Suryatini N. Putri Sumaryani Ngongo Dorkas NI KADEK RINI PURWATI Ni Made Ayu Wulan Sri Wijayanti Ni Made Siwi Dharmayanthi Ni Putu Purnamaningsih Putu Ayu Adi Atseriyani Diahantari Putu Dessy Fridayanthi Putu Diah Asrida Putu Siti Firmani Riska Yundari Ni Luh Venansia Nina Wistari Ni Made Yulianus Mandur Yuni Maharani Ni Made