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PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN LISAN BERAHASA ARAB: INTEGRASI OPERANT CONDITIONING DALAM LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA YANG HOLISTIK Tolak Indayati; Umar Manshur; Azilurrahman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.22073

Abstract

This study aims to explore the integration of the Arabic language environment with operant conditioning strategies in improving students' speaking skills (maharah kalam). The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design carried out at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid class XI Language Program. Data were collected through participatory observations, interviews with students and teachers, and documentation related to students' speaking activities in Arabic. The results of the study showed that the application of positive and negative reinforcement in the language environment that supported significantly increased the maharah of students' kalam, as well as corrected errors in the use of grammar. In addition, student involvement in a holistic learning environment also supports the development of students' speaking skills because this holistic learning not only includes language theory, but also pays attention to cultural aspects and contexts related to language skills.
PENINGKATAN PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA ARAB DAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA KOMUNIKATIF MELALUI METODE COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING Shofuro, Fina Hilyatus; Umar Manshur
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.27058

Abstract

The limited ability of students to use Arabic vocabulary communicatively remains a persistent challenge in Arabic language education, particularly within religious-based educational institutions. This study aims to critically examine the implementation of the Communicative Language Teaching approach in enhancing students’ mastery of mufradat (vocabulary) and their communicative competence within the Islamic Studies Program at MAN 1 Probolinggo. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews and document analysis involving teachers, mentors and students. The findings indicate that the integration of Communicative Language Teaching with educational games, daily Arabic language immersion and context-based learning strategies significantly contributes to improved vocabulary acquisition, increased speaking confidence, and enhanced linguistic accuracy in authentic communicative contexts. Moreover, the boarding school environment which facilitates sustained and active language practice emerged as a critical factor in the internalization of the target language. These findings underscore the potential of the Communicative Language Teaching approach as an innovative and transformative pedagogical model that effectively integrates language acquisition, religious values and an engaging learning atmosphere. As a result, students develop into active, confident, and morally grounded communicators in Arabic.
Mitigating Adolescent Mythomania through Kindness-Based Pedagogy: Lessons Learned from Rural School Umar Manshur; Baharun, Hasan; Lailis Zakiyah; Zohaib Hassan Sain; M. Aqil Fahmi Sanjani
Cendekia: Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 23 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v23i2.12213

Abstract

Mythomanic behavior among adolescents is a serious issue in the educational world because it is often perceived as being overcome solely through rewards and punishments. This research aims to understand how kindness-based pedagogy can be used to reduce mythomanic behavior in adolescents, particularly at Miftahul Ulum Islamic High School, a school located in a rural area with a strong religious background. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study design, utilizing data sources that included students, teachers, and school documents. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation. Analysis is carried out through reduction, grouping, and narrative interpretation. The results show that five kindness strategies, such as empathetic listening, loving correction, exemplary kindness, peer support through kindness circles, and reflective practice with gratitude and kindness journals, are effective in creating a safe emotional atmosphere, fostering lies, and reducing students' propensity to lie. This research contributes to the development of humanist pedagogical literature by providing a more empathetic, relevant, and sustainable approach compared to traditional models.