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All Journal Jurnal Floratek JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar

Wira Hadianto

Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Teuku Umar

Author-ID : 4198979

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Other

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SISTEM OLAH TANAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) Wira Hadianto; Nana Ariska; Muhammad Husen
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 5, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

This study aims to determine the effect of tillage systems on the growth and production of corn. Materials and tools used in this study were: Corn seeds used in this study were Bonanza F1 Varieties, the basic fertilizer used was NPK BASF (15:15:15) 300 kg ha-1. The tools that will be used in this study are Scales, Caliper, Machetes, Hoes, Knives, Meters, Gembor, Buckets, Hend spayers and stationery. The experimental design used in this study was a non factorial randomized block design (RBD) 3 treatments with 3 replications. The factors studied include: Soil processing system (T) which consists of 3 (three) levels including: No Soil (T1), Minimum Soil (T2) and Maximum Soil (T3). Observation parameters observed were plant height, stem diameter, ear length, ear diameter, ear weight, ear weight per plot and ear weight per ha. The results showed that the tillage system had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 21 HST, weight of crop cobs, weight of cobs per plot and weight of cobs per hectare. Significantly affected plant height at ages 28, 35 and 42 HST, stem diameter age 21.28, 35 and 42, but had no significant effect on cob length and ear diameter. The best treatment is found in the maximum tillage system (T3). Keywords: tillage system, corn, Bonanza F1 variety

PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) Wira Hadianto; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Amda Resdiar; Aris Marseta
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v6i2.3182

Tanaman Selada merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultural yang memiliki nilai komersial yang cukup baik. Semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk indonesia serta meningkatnya kesejahteraan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan gizi, menyebabkan bertambahnya permintaan akan sayuran di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis media tanam serta dosis pupuk NPK yang tepat, untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil selada yang optimum sehingga dapat menjadi informasi yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Teuku Umar, Meulaboh Aceh Barat dari bulan November 2019 sampai dengan Januari 2020. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan persemaian, persiapan media tanam, penanaman, pemupukan, pemeliharaan dan panen. Variabel pengamatan : Tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun umur 14,21, dan 28 HST. Berat segar tanaman dan berat segar akar. Hasil penelitian Jenis media menunjukan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat segar tanaman dan berat segar akar tanaman terbaik dijumpai pada tanah Aluvial. Sedangkan Dosis pupuk NPK menunjukan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat segar tanaman dan berat segar akar tanaman terbaik dijumpai pada perlakuan N3 (NPK 2,25 g/polibag).

UJI KETAHANAN PADI LOKAL POTENSIAL ASAL BARAT-SELATAN ACEH TERHADAP PENYAKIT HAWAR DAUN BAKTERI Wira Hadianto; Nana Ariska; Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Aceh Province has many local varieties that are still cultivated by farmers, especially in the South-West Region of Aceh, the local rice needs to be identified and used as a source of genes in the assembly of new improved varieties to support food security and sustainable agriculture. Bacterial leaf blight (HDB) is one of the limiting factors in rice production. HDB disease is caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), which can reduce rice yield by 30-40%. However, the potential of these varieties as sources of resistance genes against HDB has not been evaluated. This study aims to determine and obtain the potential genotypes of local rice in the West-South Region of Aceh that are resistant to Bacterial Leaves Disease. The research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh, West Aceh from January to completion. The research was carried out starting from the treatment and seeding, preparation of planting media, planting, observation variables: Plant height and number of tillers per age 60 HST, incubation period and length of the observed lesio: 21 HSI: Test results of potential local rice resistance in the West- South Aceh obtained 9 genotypes that are resistant to bacterial leaf blight. The genotypes are used as genetic sources for assembling new high yielding varieties Keywords : Bacterial, Bacterial leaf blight, rice of local varieties,

RESPON BEBERAPA VARIETAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.) PADA LAHAN GAMBUT Wira Hadianto; Muhammad Jalil; Teuku Sarwanidas; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

The aims of the research were determine the effect of the growth and production towards varieties of peanut plants on peat. The research used Randomized Block Design (RBD) pattern of non factorial with four replications. The factor is variety consist of Bison, Naga Umbang, Jerapah, Domba and Gajah. This research was conducted at the experimental field on Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh, Aceh Barat, from April 23 to August 29 2012. The varieties gave very significant effect on the number of branches on 15, 30 and 45 days after planting (DAP), percentage of pods pithy and hollow, are weight of 100 dry seeds. No effect on plant height at 15, 30 and 45 DAP, the number of branches on 15 DAP, one the weight of dry peas. The best growth and yield of peanut found on Jerapah variety and Naga Umbang variety. Keywords: varieties, peatland, peanuts

EKSPLORASI KEBERADAAN GENOTIPE POTENSIAL PADI LOKAL DI WILAYAH BARAT- SELATAN ACEH Wira Hadianto; Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah; Muhammad Jalil
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

The South-West Region of Aceh is one of the regions in the province of Aceh that is very rich in local rice diversity that needs to be identified and utilized as a source of genes in ssembling new superior varieties to support food security and sustainable agriculture. This study aims to determine the presence of potential local rice genotypes in the South-West Region of Aceh. This research was carried out in the South-West region of Aceh for potential local rice exploration. The survey results in the Aceh Barat-Selatan region have several potential genotypes of local rice in districts in the South-West Aceh region that are still cultivated by farmers in the south, while potential local gonotypes of rice in the South-West Aceh region, namely Aceh Jaya district: , Jantoeng, Sikleng, Ramos, Sijane, Dewi and Leukat Jeuram, West Aceh districts: Itam Tangke Lango, Head of Gidan Kinco, Lekat jero Lango, Sirendeh Semantuk Wayla and Bo Rayek Semantok Wayla. Nagan Raya Regency: Siputeh, Manyam U and Lekat Tuleng, Southwest Aceh Regency: Sigupai. South Aceh Regency: Sitandun, Silian. Simeulue Regency: Sambai and Pade Sialek. Keywords: Exploration, Local of Rice

PENGARUH JENIS DAN DOSIS PENGAPURAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN NILAM (Pogostemon cablin BENTH.) PADA TANAH GAMBUT Wira Hadianto; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Deni Yuwanda
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 6, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) Is one of the essential oil producing plants of the Labiatae family. This study aims to determine the type and dosage of liming on the growth of patchouli on peat soils. And whether these two factors are real or not. Some of the ingredients used as ameliorant are shell ash, eggshell, and dolomite. This research was conducted in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh, Aceh Barat on 29 October 2019 to 13 February 2020. This study used a 3 x 3 factorial randomizedblock design with 3 replicates. Variables observed included changes in soil pH at 7 and 90 HSA, number of shoots and number of leaves at 15, 30 and 45 HST, plant height and number of branches at 60, 75 and 90 HST and leaf wet and dry weight at 90 HST. The results showed that the administration of liming species was able to influence the parameters of soil pH changes at 7 and 90 HSA, the number of leaves aged 45 HST, and the number of branches aged 90 HST and the best treatment was found on the shells of shells. The administration of liming dose is able to influence the parameters of soil pH changes at 7 HSA, plant height aged 60, 75 and 90 HST, number of branches aged 60 HST and the best treatment is found at a dose of 31.25 grams / polybag. Provision of liming type and dosage gives an interaction effect on soil pH changes at 7 HSA and the number of branches aged 60, 75 and 90 HST and the best treatment is found in clam shells with a dose of 31.25 grams / polybag.Keywords: Patchouli, Calcification, Peatland

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAHDAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHANSTEK MUCUNA (Mucuna bracteata) Yuliatul Muslimah; Muhammad Jalil; Wira Hadianto Hadianto; Teuku Sarwanidas; Abu Hasan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

This research aims to determine the effect of onion extract and media towards growth mucuna cuttings, as well as whether there is interaction between the two factors. This research was conducted in Krueng itam village Tadu Raya Sub-District, Nagan Raya regency from 1 July to 4 September 2012. This research used randomized block design (RBD) factorial design with three replications. The factor of this researchare concentration of extract onion and plant medium. Onion extract consists of 5 levels concentration 0 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml, 15 ml and 20 ml per liter of water. Plant medium (soil: manure) consists of three levels 2: 1, 3: 1 and 4: 1. The results showed that concentrations of the extracts of onion geve significant effect against the number of roots of mucuna age 60 HST,significant effect against shoot on 40 and 60 after day plant andnot significant against the number of shoots. The best of growth cuttingfound at 15 ml concentration of onion extract per liter of water. The plant medium effected was not significant on high shoots towards 40 and 60 after day plant, amount of mucuna shoots and number of roots on 60 after day plant. Therewas asignificant interaction between extract of onions and plant media againstthe root length of mucuna. The best length of root found at concentrations of 10 ml of onion extract per liter water,plant media with 2:1(soil: manure). Keywords : Onion extract, vegetative, medium, mucuna

PENGARUH VARIETAS UNGGUL DAN SISTEM OLAH TANAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L) Wira Hadianto; Aboe B. Saidi; Nana Ariska; Chairudin Chairudin; Adwin Adwin
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v6i2.3181

Tanaman padi merupakan tanaman pangan penting yang telah menjadi makanan pokoklebih dari setengah penduduk dunia. Di Indonesia, padi merupakan komoditas utama dalammenyokong pangan masyarakat. Indonesia sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk yangbesar menghadapi tantangan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan penduduk. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui beda nyata dan tidak nya terhadap beberapa varietas dan sistemolah tanah terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 26Mei 2019 sampai 2 November 2019 di lahan sawah, Kecamatan Pante Ceureumen GampongKeutambang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari Persiapan lahan, perendaman,perkecambahan, persemaian, penanaman, pemupukan dasar, pemeliharaan dan panen.Variabel pengamatan : Tinggi Tanaman dan Jumlah Anakan Perumpun umur 30, 45 dan 60HST, Jumlah Anakan Produktif, Panjang Malai, Jumlah Biji Permalai. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan varietas terbaik dijumpai Mekongga dan Inpari 30. Sistem olah tanah terbaikdijumpai Olah Tanah Maksimum.

Uji Toleransi Beberapa Padi Lokal Kabupaten Simeulue terhadap Tingkat Cekaman Salinitas (NaCL) pada Fase Vegetatif Amda Resdiar; Fardi Fardi; Wira Hadianto; Sumeinika Fitria Lizma
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v7i2.5160

The use of saline land for rice cultivation needs to be supported by the presence of rice genotypes that are tolerant of saline land. To obtain a gene source that is tolerant of saline soils, it is necessary to select rice genotypes in the vegetative phase. This study aims to determine the tolerance of several local rice genotypes in Simeulue Regency to the level of salinity stress (NaCl) in the vegetative phase. The research design used was a 3 x 3 factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications. The first factor consisted of three levels, namely salinity level of 0 ppm/l (control), salinity level of 2500 ppm/l and 4000 ppm/l. The second factor consisted of three levels, namely the genotypes of Fakheulut aete, Sikurek and Mas rice. Parameters observed were plant height, number of tillers per clump, root length, number of roots, wet weight of roots and dry weight of rice roots. The results showed that the level of salinity stress had a very significant effect on plant height, number of roots, root wet weight and root dry weight of plants aged 45 HST. Significantly affected the number of tillers and root length at 45 HST. No significant effect on plant height and number of tillers aged 15 and 30 HST. The local rice genotype of Simeulue Regency had a very significant effect on the height of rice plants aged 15, 30 and 45 HST, the number of tillers aged 15 HST, had a significant effect on root length and number of roots aged 45 HST, and had no significant effect on the number of tillers aged 30, 45 HST, root wet weight and root dry weight at 45 HST. There was no significant interaction between salinity stress level and genotype on plant height, number of tillers, root length, number of roots, root wet weight and root dry weight.Keywords : Salinity land, Salinity stress level, Local rice genotype, Vegetative Phase.

RESPON PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PER LUBANG TANAM Wira Hadianto; Muhammad Jalil; Jekki Irawan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

This study aims to determine the effect of dosage of manure and the number of seeds per planting hole on the growth and yield of organic rice crops and the real or not the interaction of these two factors. The experimental design to be used in this research is Split Plot 4 x 3, with 3 replications. Factor dose of manure (D) as main plot consist of 4 level, that is: 0 ton ha-1 (control), 5 ton ha-1, 10 ton ha-1 and 15 ton ha-1. Factor Number of Seedlings per Planting Hole (B) as subplot consists of 3 levels, namely: 1 Seeds per planting hole, 2 Seeds per planting hole and 3 Seeds per hole The study was conducted in Suka Makmue district, Nagan Raya District, Aceh Province. Starting from March to July 2016. The result of dose of manure has a very significant effect on the number of panicles, the effect is not significant on the length of panicle, the percentage of unhulled grain, the percentage of unhulled grain, the weight of 1000 grains, the weight of Grain Contains Per Rumpun and production per hectare. The number of seedlings on cultivation has a significant effect on the number of panicles, panicle length, percentage of unhulled grain, percentage of unhulled grain, weight of 1000 grains, the grain weight and production per hectare. Keywords : Organic Fertilizer, number of seeds per planting hole, rice production

Co-Authors Aboe B Saidi Abu Hasan Adwin Adwin Amda Resdiar Aris Marseta Ariska, Nana Ariska, Nana Chairuddin Chairuddin Deni Yuwanda Fardi Fardi Jekki Irawan Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Afrillah Muhammad Husen Muhammad Jalil Muhammad Jalil Putra, Iwandikasyah Sumeinika Fitria Lizma Teuku Athaillah Teuku Sarwanidas Teuku Sarwanidas Yuliatul Muslimah Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusrizal Zainal Abidin Zulkifli Zulkifli

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