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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Bionatural: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Dedikasi Saintek Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Agrofarm, Jurnal Agroteknologi DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Jekki Irawan
Universitas Teuku Umar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Karakteristik Sifat Tanah pada Berbagai Tipe Penggunaan Lahan di DAS Meureubo, Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia Iwandikasyah Putra; Jekki Irawan; Muhammad Jalil; Sufardi Sufardi; Teuku Alvisyahrin
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 8, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v8i1.5359

Abstract

Alih fungsi lahan pada berbagai tipe penggunaan lahan yang kurang bijaksana menyebabkan perubahan karakteristik sifat tanah pada DAS Meureubo Provinsi Aceh.   Penelitian ini menggunakan metode parametrik USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) dengan pendekatan survei deskriptif melalui observasi lapangan serta pemanfaatan data-data spasial dan studi literasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perubahan tata guna lahan memunculkan nilai kehilangan tanah TBE (Tingkat Bahaya Erosi) aktual kelas V kategori sangat berat meliputi; SPL (Satuan Peta Lahan) 5, 12, dan 16.  Nilai TBE aktual kelas IV dengan katagori berat terjadi pada SPL 2, 6, 7, 10, dan 13. Nilai TBE aktual Kelas III dengan katagori sedang terjadi pada SPL 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, dan 20, sedangkan SPL 1, 18, 19, 21 dan 11, 15 katagori tidak berbahaya yaitu sangat ringan sampai ringan. Nilai TBE aktual ini dipengaruhi oleh nilai konservasi dan pengelolaan tanaman (CP) yang tinggi.  Nilai TBE potensial kategori berat sampai sangat berat, sedangkan nilai ancaman erosi IBE (Indek Bahaya Erosi) pada masing-masing SPL masuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi.  Tingginya nilai TBE aktual pada SPL 5 dan 12 disebabkan oleh penggunaan lahan pertanian lahan kering dengan nilai erosi 36 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan macam tutupan lahan berupa belukar pada DAS Meureubo Provinsi Aceh pada kelerangan lahan 25 - 45 % dan >45%.  Agar nilai TBE aktual, TBE potensial dan Nilai IBE yaitu dapat ditekan dengan melakukan perbaikan terhadap lahan-lahan yang terlanjur rusak akibat alih fungsi lahan dan illegal logging. Diperlukan tindakan konservasi terhadap lahan, seperti menjaga tanaman penutup tanah dengan deforestasi berbasis manajemen pengelolaan lahan secara lestari, di samping itu pendekatan secara mekanik seperti teras bangku pada lahan yang agak curam sampai curam, serta perlu adanya regulasi berupa peraturan dari pemerintah secara fokus dan konsisten berbasis pemantauan, serta adanya usaha mengembalikan fungsi hutan dengan menghutankan kembali daerah yang berstatus hutan secara undang-undang di DAS Meureubo Provinsi Aceh
DETEKSI POTATO VIRUS Y DENGAN ELISA PADA BENIH KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) VARIETAS GRANOLA DAN ATLANTIK HASIL PENANGKAR BENIH KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Jekki Irawan; Suparso Suparso; Budi Prakoso
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.672 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v1i1.424

Abstract

The aims of the research were finding the differencesin the production of tuber potatoes and detecting Potato Virus Y on various tuber generation from Banjarnegara Regency using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) test. This research was conducted in two stages. The first stage wasa survey and an interview on potato breeders in Banjarnegara district of Central Java province. The second stageis ELISA test in the Laboratory of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Agricultural Faculty, the University of Jenderal Soedirman, North Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Central Java. ELISAkit was obtained from Agdia. Inc Elkhar tIndiana, United States. Tubers of potatoes,Granola variety and Atlantic variety were obtained from potato breeders in Banjarnegara Regency. Survey and interview were conducted at seven seed breeders by asking questions about the process for producing potato tubers. ELISA test was performed on 1 g tuber/sample. Antigen wasextracted from the sample using 10 ml General Extract Buffer/sample. Then 100 ml solution of antigen was transfered into ELISA wells and incubated for 2 hours. After incubation the antigen solution was removed from the wells. Then the wells were washed using Phosphate Buffer Saline Tween (PBST) seven times. 100 ml enzyme conjugate was added/well and incubated for 2 hours. Enzyme conjugate solution was removed and washed using PBST eight times. Substratep-Nitrophenyl was added as much as 100 ml/well and incubated for 60 minutes. The result was read using a micro plate reader at 405 nm wave length.The results showed that, the way potato cultivation in order to produced seed varieties Granola and Atlantic using a screen house and aeroponics method were of effective way for produced free Potato Virus Y tubers. Results of tests using ELISA against Granola varieties and  Atlantic of seed potatoes from  six breeders in Banjarnegara Regency showed that, seed potato varieties Granola G4 from breeder Trubus contained of Potato Virus Y.Keyword: Tuber potatoes, Potato Virus Y, ELISA 
KARAKTER AGRONOMI BEBERAPA PADI LOKAL ACEH Mita Setyowati; Jekki Irawan; Leni Marlina
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 4, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1914.394 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v4i1.632

Abstract

This research aimed to identify the agronomy character of local rice genotype of Aceh as morphological characteristic. The research conducted at the Experimental Garden of Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh West Aceh from September 2016 to March 2017. The materials used in this research are 5 local accessions of local gogo rice of Aceh: Ramos, Dewi, Sigupai, Tinggong, Siputeh, and IR 64 as control. This research used observation method. The growth and production data were presented and analyzed in graphical form. The visual observation data was presented in the form of documentary photographs and described in descriptions. The results showed that the longest plant length at age 20 days after planting (HST), 40 HST, and 60 HST was found in local accession compared to IR 64 varieties. The tillers per clums age of 20 HST were found in Siputeh local accession, while at age 40 HST and 60 HST local accessions were the least number of tillers compared to IR 64 varieties. Long panicle (Dewi), weight of pithy grain (Ramos) and percentage of pithy grain  (Ramos), percentage of empty grain (Ramos), of all best variables are found in local accessions in comparison with IR 64 varieties. The flowering age, weight of 1000 grains, and the number of productive tillers at local accessions are lower than that of IR 64 varieties. Keywords: Character of Agronomy, Gogo Rice, Local Aceh
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN PADI PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PER LUBANG TANAM Muhammad Jalil; Jekki Irawan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.889 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v3i1.381

Abstract

This research aimed to know the effect of organic fertilizer dose and number of seed per hole towards growth of rice and real or no interaction of both factors. This research used split plot experimental design 4 x 3 with 3 replication. The first factor of this research is dose of organic fertilizer as main plot consist of 0, 5, 10 and 15 ton/ha. And the second factor is number of seed per hole as subplot, consist of 1, 2 and 3 per hole. This research was conducted at Lhok Rameuan village, Suka Makmue districts, Nagan Raya regency of Aceh Province on Juny until December 2016. The result showed that dose of organik fertilizer influenced significantly on high of plant and number of tillers in 3 weeks after plant. Significant effect on high of plant in 2 and 4 weeks after plant and number of tiller on 4 weeks after plant, but not significant on number of seed on age 2 weeks after plant. Number of plant per hole influenced significantly effect on high of plant an number of tillers on age 2 and 3 weeks after plant, but not significant on high an number of tiller on 4 weeks after plant. Statistical analysis showed no interaction occured between both factors treated on all observation variabels./
RESPON PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PER LUBANG TANAM Wira Hadianto; Muhammad Jalil; Jekki Irawan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.047 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v3i2.608

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of dosage of manure and the number of seeds per planting hole on the growth and yield of organic rice crops and the real or not the interaction of these two factors. The experimental design to be used in this research is Split Plot 4 x 3, with 3 replications. Factor dose of manure (D) as main plot consist of 4 level, that is: 0 ton ha-1 (control), 5 ton ha-1, 10 ton ha-1 and 15 ton ha-1. Factor Number of Seedlings per Planting Hole (B) as subplot consists of 3 levels, namely: 1 Seeds per planting hole, 2 Seeds per planting hole and 3 Seeds per hole The study was conducted in Suka Makmue district, Nagan Raya District, Aceh Province. Starting from March to July 2016. The result of dose of manure has a very significant effect on the number of panicles, the effect is not significant on the length of panicle, the percentage of unhulled grain, the percentage of unhulled grain, the weight of 1000 grains, the weight of Grain Contains Per Rumpun and production per hectare. The number of seedlings on cultivation has a significant effect on the number of panicles, panicle length, percentage of unhulled grain, percentage of unhulled grain, weight of 1000 grains, the grain weight and production per hectare. Keywords : Organic Fertilizer, number of seeds per planting hole, rice production
SOSIALISASI PEMETAAN LOKASI PEREMAJAAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT (PSR) DINAS PERKEBUNAN KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA PROVINSI ACEH Iwandikasyah Putra; Yulia Dewi Fazlina; Muhammad Jalil; Irvan Subandar; Jekki Irawan; Teuku Athaillah; Iwan Saputra; T. Saiful Bahri
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i1.12362

Abstract

Peremajaan sawit rakyat (PSR) merupakan salah satu kegiatan strategi nasional yang masuk ke dalam kegiatan sarana dan prasarana. Program ini merupakan program pemerintah dalam membantu masyarakat yang berkecimpung di dalam perkebunan sawit agar perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat lebih berkualitas serta mengurangi resiko pembukaan lahan illegal. Namun, di dalam pelaksanaannya, masih banyak ditemukan proses verifikasi dana untuk peremajaan sawit tidak dapat dipertanggungjawabkan, selain itu terdapatnya tumpang tindih atas hak lahan para pengusul ataupun penerima manfaat pada kegiatan ini. Agar terhindar dari terjadinya tumpang tindih atas hak lahan maka perlu dilakukan pemetaan atas lokasi yang diusulkan. Pemanfaatan sistem informasi geografis memudahkan dalam pelakukan kegiatan pemetaan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan kunjungan lapangan untuk melakukan perekaman titik koordinat pada lokasi yang menjadi usulan calon lahan kegiatan peremajaan sawit rakyat. Hasil penelitian berupa peta lokasi calon lahan, sehingga diharapkan kegiatan peremajaan sawit rakyat (PSR) di Kabupaten Nagan Raya dapat berlangsung dengan optimal.
Aplikasi Solid Decanter dan EM4 terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) pada Tanah Alluvial Iwandikasyah Putra; Muhammad Jalil; Jekki Irawan; Muhammad Afrillah; Chairudin Chairudin; Habibul Alamsyah Simamora; Iwan Saputra
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v9i1.7915

Abstract

The study aimed to look at the effect of solid decanter and EM4 applications on the growth and production of melon plants (Cucumis melo L.) on Alluvial. Solid decanter is a raw organic matter and requires decomposition with EM4 so that nutrients can be utilized properly by melon plants. This research was carried out December-April 2022 at the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University, West Aceh Regency, Aceh Province.  This study used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) factorial pattern of 4 x 4 with 3 repeats. The first factor is Solid Decanter (S) which consists of S0 (control), S1 (90 gr), S2(180 gr), S3(270 gr) and the second factor is EM4 (E) which consists of E0 (control), E1 (10ml), E2 (20ml), E3 (30ml). The results showed an interaction between solid decanter and EM4 against the diameter of the stem of melon plants at 14 HST.  This best treatment was found in the combination of S2E1 treatment, where the solid decanter dose of S2(180 gr) and EM4 E1 (10 ml) differed markedly from other treatment combinations.
Uji Korelasi dan Analisis Lintas Terhadap Karakter Agronomi dan Hasil Pada Galur-Galur Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L.) Dewi Andriani; Desta Wirnas; Trikosoemaningtyas Trikosoemaningtyas; Jekki Irawan; Jasmi Jasmi
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v9i1.7807

Abstract

 Correlation test and path analysis aims to obtain agronomic characters and yields that can be used as selection criteria for sorghum lines. The research design used was an augmented design with treatment of 60 F6 sorghum lines without repetition. Correlation test results in this research showed that the characters of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, panicle length, panicle diameter and panicle weight had a positive and significant correlation to sorghum yields. The path analysis results showed that panicle weight has a high value of direct effect on yield, while plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, panicle length, panicle diameter has an indirect effect on yield. Agronomic characters and yields that can be recommended as selection criteria are plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, panicle length, panicle diameter and panicle weight.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI BERBASIS AGROFORESTRI KECAMATAN LINGE KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH. Maulidil Fajri; Izwar; Iwandika Syah Putra; Jekki Irawan; Abdul Latif
Jurnal Bionatural Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bionatural
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi UP2M STKIP Bina Bangsa Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat potensi sistem pertanian Agroforestri di Kecamatan Linge Kabupaten Aceh Tengah, dengan bidang kajian terdiri dari dimensi ekologi/Lingkungan, dimensi ekonomi, dan dimensi kelembagaan. Penerapan Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei melalui pengamatan langsung di lapangan, penelitian ini juga menggunakan Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan dimensi 3 dimensi atau aspek yang mendukung keberlanjutan usaha tani dengan pola Agroforestri, yaitu: a). Dalam dimensi ekologi ditemukan bahwa penerapan pertanian sistem Agroforestri dapat membantu ketsersediaan air, kesuburan tanah, serta mengurangi penggunaan bahan kimia dan pembakaran, selain itu Agroforestri juga berdampak positif terhadap erosi lahan dan interaksi mutualisme tanaman yang terjadi di dalam lahan, b). dalam dimensi ekonomi, penerapan sistem Agroforestri berdampak positif terhadap alokasi hasil panen, stabilitas harga produk pertanian dan mengurangi biaya perawatan, c). dalam dimensi kelembagaan, penerapan sistem Agroforestri berdampak positif terhadap kelangsungan kelompok tani Agroforestri, walaupun masih perlu penguatan dalam hal pembinaan dan pendampingan kelompok, serta menfasilitasi modal usaha pengembangan usaha tani kelompok.
Analisis Kesesuaian Pengembangan Agrowisata Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr) di Desa Sarah Raya Kabupaten Aceh Jaya: Analysis of the Suitability of Durio Zibethinus Murr Agrotourism Development in Sarah Raya Village, Aceh Jaya District Izwar; Muhammad Jalil; Jekki Irawan; Iwandikasyah Putra; Maulidil Fajri
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.5.1.34-44.2024

Abstract

Research on the analysis of the suitability of the durian agrotourism area will have a positive impact on the long-term plans of the local government and the community who are planning the Sarah Raya village area as the durian center of Aceh Jaya. This research was carried out in Sarah Raya Village, Pasie Raya District, Aceh Jaya Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive, aimed at describing findings and measurement data in the field systematically, factually and comprehensively. This research examines the feasibility and suitability of land in Sarah Raya Village for cultivating durian plants as well as the potential and support for developing durian agrotourism areas in Sarah Raya Village. Indicators and field observation results show an annual average temperature of 26.1 °C in 2021-2022, relative humidity of 80% in 2022, Andosol soil type, altitude of 200-600 m above sea level, and rainfall of 3175.9 mm in 2021-2022, while Ph is in a neutral position of 5-7, the results of these measurements show that Sarah Raya Village is very suitable as a durian agro-tourism area, apart from that the potential and community support for the development of agro-tourism in Sarah Raya Village is very positive. This can be seen from the average response of 71% of respondents who gave a positive response to the development of agro-tourism areas.
Co-Authors Abdul Latif Abdul Muzammil Agam Syahputra, Rizki Akhmad Baihaqi Ashabul Anhar Bagio Budi Prakoso Chairudin Chairudin Chairul Musca Desta Wirnas Dewi Andriani Dewi Andriani Ediyanto Eka Putri, Nafisah Eka Putri Eka Putri, Suci Fantashir Awwal Fuqara Fazlina, Yulia Dewi Habibul Alamsyah Simamora Herika, Siska Maulida Herri Darsan Idayana, Ulfa Irvan Subandar Iwandika Syah Putra Iwandika Syahputra Iwandikasyah Putra Izwar Izwar Jalil, Muhammad Jasmi Leni Marlina Lestari, Rachmatika Lias Harapan Marden, Hafizd Arwaa Marzati Masykur, Masykur Maulidil Fajri Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Mita Setyowati Muhammad Afrillah Muhammad Jalil Muhammad Jalil Nanda, Ari Julia Nasution, Anisah Putra, Iwandikasyah Putri Arisma, Mawaddah Putri Mustika Sari Putri, Nhyra Kamala riza ulhaq Santika Saputra, Iwan Sri Mulyani Sufardi Sufardi Suparso Suparso T. Saiful Bahri Teuku Alvisyahrin Teuku Athaillah Trikosoemaningtyas Trikosoemaningtyas Wira Hadianto Yasrizal Yulia Dewi Fazlina Yusya Abubakar