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All Journal Reaktor International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Jurnal Teknik ITS IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Jurnal IPTEK REACTOR : Journal of Research On Chemistry And Engineering Sewagati
Siti Zullaikah
Departemen Teknik Kimia, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Rice Bran Oil Extraction: A valuable First Step Towards Edible Oil Naulina, Rosada Yulianti; Novitasari, Diana; Irmawati, Devi; Zullaikah, Siti
Jurnal IPTEK Vol 28, No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya (ITATS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.iptek.2024.v28i1.5047

Abstract

Rice bran has the potential to become a nutritional component that reduces disease risk and improves physical health. In addition, rice bran is a hypoallergenic (allergen-free) component which is a good source of dietary fiber. Rice bran oil extraction (RBO) is one of the most popular uses of rice bran. Judging from the health benefits and healthier composition, rice bran oil is very appropriate. The most unsaturated fatty acids are found in rice bran oil which has a composition of 80% unsaturated fatty acids. In taking yields, the extraction method is a practical and effective technique. This research aims to understand the effect of temperature, mesh size, and extraction time on the yield value and FFA RBO content. This Soxhlet uses several variables, with temperature variables of 60°C, 65°C, 70°C, 75°C, 80°C while time variables of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hours with variations in mesh size of 100 and 60. The research results show that soxhletation extraction at mesh 100 optimum increases at a temperature of 70°C within 4 hours. Where the yield of oil produced was 11.62%. Meanwhile, for mesh 60, the optimum increase occurred at a temperature of 65°C within 4 hours with an oil yield of 12.90%. Rice bran oil extraction, the content of in rice bran oil extraction, the content of alkenes, aldehydes, and alkene bending.
Pengaruh Kondisi Temperatur Pirolisis Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Komposisi Produk Tar Nury, Dennis Farina; Luthfi, Muhammad Zulfikar; Zullaikah, Siti
REACTOR: Journal of Research on Chemistry and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/reactor.v3i1.47

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) is one of the biomass wastes that have a great potential of a bioenergy resource due to its natural properties, such as high calorific value. The conversion of EFB biomass into valuable biofuels can achieved through biochemical and thermochemical processes. Tar (bio oil), the liquid product from the pyrolysis is one of the most attractive biofuels. The study aims to determine the effect of temperature process of pyrolysis EFB on its tar production under droptube reactor. The results showed that maximum tar yield was 43,80% obtained at 500 °C. The EFB tar produced at 500 °C was also determined to have a higher of phenol compound at 51,9%. The high phenolic content indicates its potential to be used for the production of renewable phenolic resins. Hence, the present work of pyrolysis of EFB presents itself as a promising method to produce phenol rich tar (bio-oil) from biomass waste.
Co-Authors Achmad Roesyadi Adelia Paramita Efendiy Adian Galihditya Sinarto Wardhana Adidoyo Prakoso Afifatul Jannah Afifatul Jannah Ahmad Mujiburrosyid Ahmad Saifullah Hajar Alfi Nur Iftitah Ali Altway Alvin Maulana Amri Maulana Bambang Pramujati Candra Faisal Akbar Dandi Taufiq Noerhidayat Dennis Farina Nury Diana Novita Sari Endry Nugroho P Endry Nugroho P. Endry Nugroho Prasetyo Enrique Gianfranco Fachrudin, Fathi Haqqani Ghuzrina Prihandini Hamdan Ihsan Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Helda Niawanti Herminanto, Rifky P Heru Sukadri Hikmatun Ni'mah Hikmatun Nikmah Indra Cahya Widagda Irfan Saputra Irmawati, Devi Ju, Yi Hsu Kevin Surya Rizky Shodiq Krystallyn Gracella Angeline Lailatul Qadariyah Latifah Maratis Sholihah M Rachimoellah M. Rachimoellah Mahfud Mayongga Heriz Febrada Mohamad Emaldi Wilhan Ariawan Muhamad Irfaid Darojat Muhammad Majid Alifan Muhammad Rizky Sanjaya Muhammad Zulfikar Luthfi Mukhlis Solehuddin Naulina, Rosada Y Naulina, Rosada Yulianti Nuraini Septi Fijianti Nurkhamidah, Siti Putra, Ari Krisna Rachmaniah, Orchidea Ratri Ninda Handayani Risfanali Raja Siti Isna Rachma Wati Siti Machmudah Sri Utami Sumarno Sumarno Tantular Nurtono Tri Widjaja Wicaksono, Sigit Tri Widiyastuti Winardi, Sugeng Yeni Rahmawati, Yeni Yulia T. Rakhadima Zelika Nidya Damarani