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RISIKO RANTAI PASOK KAKAO DI INDONESIA DENGAN METODE ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS DAN FAILURE MODE EFFECT ANALYSIS TERINTEGRASI Harumi Aini; Muhammad Syamsun; Alim Setiawan
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2014): Vol. 11 No. 3, November 2014
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1181.517 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.11.3.209-219

Abstract

Cocoa is one of the plantation commodities whose role is quite important for the national economy of Indonesia. However, the cocoa industry faces several problems including the various risks involved in the cocoa supply chain. The aim of this study were: 1) Identify the various risks involved in the cocoa supply chain, 2) analyze and evaluate the supply chain actors members with the highest risk in the cocoa supply chain management, and 3) understand how to evaluate and mitigate the highest risk in the cocoa supply chain effectively and efficiently. An Integrated Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Weighted Failure Mode Effect Analysis (WFMEA) method will be used to determine and analyze the highest risk in the cocoa supply chain. The results of the priority of the members of the value chain in the cocoa supply chain risk management are the farmer (0.408) with the risk of having the greatest priority is production risk (0.221). Risk control could be done by improving the productivity and competitiveness of cocoa.Keywords: ANP, FMEA, cocoa, risk management, supply chainABSTRAKKakao merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan yang peranannya cukup penting bagi perekonomian Indonesia. Industri kakao menghadapi beberapa masalah termasuk berbagai risiko yang timbul dalam rantai pasokan kakao. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) mengidentifikasi macam-macam risiko pada rantai pasok kakao, 2) menganalisis dan mengevaluasi anggota pelaku rantai pasok dengan risiko tertinggi dalam manajemen rantai pasok kakao, dan 3) mengetahui cara mengevaluasi dan memitigasi risiko tertinggi pada rantai pasok kakao dengan efektif dan efisien. Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP) dan Weighted Failure Mode Effect Analysis (WFMEA) terintegrasi digunakan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis risiko tertinggi dalam rantai pasokan kakao. Hasil prioritas anggota pelaku rantai pasok dalam manajemen risiko rantai pasokan kakao petani (0,408) dengan risiko yang memiliki prioritas terbesar adalah risiko produksi (0,221). Pengendalian risiko dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan produktivitas dan daya saing kakao. Dengan demikian, pembinaan pendampingan secara langsung perlu dilakukan oleh industri pengolahan kakao terhadap para petani,serta sosialisasi dan pengawasan penerapan standar kualitas kakao. Sebaiknya dana yang terkumpul dari bea keluar dapat di share kembali ke daerah oleh pemerintah.Kata kunci: ANP, FMEA, kakao, manajemen risiko, supply chain
Kebijakan dan Strategi Logistik Mengatasi Hambatan Rantai Pasok Pangan saat Bencana R. Dikky Indrawan; Drajat Martianto; Alim Setiawan; Galih Saputra Arista; Stevia Septiani; Purnawati Hustina Rachman; Muhammad Ridwan; Asep Rakhmat
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.5.3.714-718

Abstract

Koordinasi yang efisien antara BNPB, BPBD, Pusat Produksi Pangan, dan BULOG sangat penting dalam mendukung kelancaran logistik kemanusiaan selama bencana. Kolaborasi yang erat antara lembaga-lembaga ini dapat membantu menghindari birokrasi yang bisa memperlambat distribusi bantuan pangan kepada mereka yang membutuhkannya. Selain itu, perluasan model sistem pangan berkelanjutan yang mempertimbangkan seluruh rantai pasokan pangan, aspek lingkungan pangan, perilaku konsumen, dan pola makan menjadi sangat penting untuk memastikan ketahanan pangan di masa depan. Model ini harus memperhitungkan berbagai faktor seperti kondisi biofisik, teknologi, aspek ekonomi, dan nilai-nilai sosial budaya. Dalam mengembangkan kebijakan yang memengaruhi rantai pasokan pangan, upaya untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara produksi pangan sumber zat gizi makro dan mikromenjadi faktor kunciuntuk memastikan bahwa kebutuhan gizi masyarakat dapat dipenuhi dengan optimal. Kolaborasi yang kuat antara berbagai lembaga dan perencanaan yang matang akan menjadi kunci dalam memastikan ketahanan pangan dan kesehatan gizi masyarakat dalam menghadapi berbagai bencana yang mungkin terjadi.
Risk Mitigation of Tuna Supply Chain in Ternate City Lima, Felyona de; Cahyadi, Eko Ruddy; Setiawan, Alim
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 2, July 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.2.318

Abstract

Tuna is believed to be one of the world's most popular fish with high economic value. Tuna is very sensitive to temperature changes; therefore, quality control must be carried out from the supplier to the customer stage. The quality of tuna then impacts the amount of revenue received by each supply chain. The objectives of this research are to identify the configuration of the tuna supply chain in Ternate City, analyze the risk of the tuna supply chain, and propose risk mitigation strategies for the tuna supply chain in Ternate City. The research focuses on fishermen, traders, and processors. Sampling was based on non-probability sampling, where the collection of information and knowledge from experts used a purposive sampling method to determine the experts involved in the research. The number of respondents was two fishermen, two traders, and three processing companies. Potential risks were analyzed in fuzzy (Hor-1). Furthermore, several mitigation actions were carried out, which were then analyzed using fuzzy (Hor-2). Risk agents and risk events were identified based on all activities mapped using the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model. Most tuna is delivered to fulfill domestic needs, with 58% going to inter-island traders and large processors or exporters. The ARP value with a cumulative 80% indicates that there are seven priority risk agents in fishermen, four priority risk agents in traders, and thirteen priority risk agents in processors that need to be mitigated. Training for fishermen on good fish handling on board and fish handling training for traders and processors are priority mitigation strategies that can be carried out to maintain the quality of tuna in all members of the supply chain. Keywords: fuzzy -HOR, risk management, SCOR, tuna supply chain
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN NELAYAN DAN IBU NELAYAN DALAM PERSEMAIAN BIBIT MANGROVE SEBAGAI MATA PENCAHARIAN ALTERNATIF DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Ihsan, Ihsan; Tamsil, Andi; Setiawan, Alim; Zakar, Alam
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KAUNIAH Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KAUNIAH
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jamka.v2i1.319

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove yang begitu besar, maka diperlukan suatu sistim pengelolaan yang dapat menjaga kelestarian secara ekologis, namun secara ekonomis dapat meningkatkan pendapatan kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dimulai sosialisasi, pelatihan dan dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan membuat persemaian, melakukan persemaian dan penanaman bibit mangrove hasil persemaian di Pulau Namo dan Pulau Kalong. Sosialiasi dan pelatihan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 - 18 Juni 2021. Monitoring dan evaluasi dilaksanakan pada Bulan Juli, Agustus, September 2021.Pelaksanaan pelatihan meliputi 1) Pelatihan Peningkatan Mitra; 2) Pelatihan pemilihan bibit mangrove; 3) Penyemaian bibit mangrove; 4) Pelatihan teknik pemeliharaan bibit mangrove yang disemaikan; 5) Pendampingan kepada nelayan dan ibu rumah tangga mitra; dan 6) Monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (PKM) peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan nelayan dan ibu nelayan dalam persemaian bibit mangrove sebagai mata pencaharian alternative dapat meningkatkan wawasan dan mengasah kreatitivitas nelayan dan ibu-ibu nelayan di Kecamatan Pototanu Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Adanya kegiatan peningkatan kreativitas yang diberikan kepada nelayan dan ibu nelayan dapat meningkatkan wawasannya terkait ekosistem mangrove dan menjadi sumber pendapatan bagi nelayan dan ibu-ibu nelayan sehingga taraf hidup dan kesejahteraannya semakin meningkat.
SUITABILITY OF RESIDENTIAL LAND USE WITH REGIONAL SPATIAL PLANNING ON THE COAST OF WANGI-WANGI ISLAND, WAKATOBI REGENCY Padar, Sekar Alim; Barkey, Roland Alexander; Zubair, Hazairin; Setiawan, Alim; Ode, Muhamad Fadli
Geographica: Science and Education Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : USN Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/gsej.v6i2.2317

Abstract

The Bajo Mola Raya settlement on Wangi-wangi Island, Wakatobi Regency, is experiencing development that does not align with spatial planning aspects. This research aims to analyze the development of existing residential land use in the Mola Raya area in accordance with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Wakatobi Regency; to identify the factors causing the development of residential land use in the Mola Raya area in accordance with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Wakatobi Regency, which consists of external and internal factors. External factors include: (a) population growth; (b) community economy; and (c) community socio-culture, while internal factors consist of (d) supervision; (e) licensing; and (f) enforcement. The method used is the map overlay technique. This analysis begins with the results of on-screen digitization of Google Earth imagery from 2018. Then, an overlay technique was performed with the spatial planning map of the Wangi-Wangi Island residential area and a descriptive presentation of the results from the FFA analysis, interviews, and FGDs. The results of this study indicate that the development of residential areas not in accordance with the RTRWK is found in Mola Utara Village with a conformity of 76.53% and Mola Nelayan Bakti Village with 76.87% conformity to the spatial planning of the Wangi-Wangi Island residential area. Furthermore, the factors most influencing the development of the Bajo Mola Raya settlement were found to be the increase in population, the economy of the community, and the socio-cultural aspects of the society. The internal factors indicate a lack of supervision, licensing, and enforcement from the local government.
KLASIFIKASI HABITAT BENTIK ATOL KALEDUPA TAMAN NASIONAL WAKATOBI DENGAN ALGORITMA SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE Alim Setiawan; Vincentius Paulus Siregar; Setyo B. Susilo; Ani Mardiastuti; Syamsul B. Agus
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 14 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v14i3.35315

Abstract

Kaledupa Atoll is one of the areas designated as a marine protection zone and local use zone in Wakatobi National Park. Spatial information on the benthic habitat of Kaledupa Atoll is very limited so that this information is expected to be a support in strategies and efforts to conserve marine biodiversity. This study aims to map the benthic habitat of Kaledupa Atoll using a pixel-based and object-based guided classification method/OBIA with a support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The data used is the Sentinel-2 satellite image with a spatial resolution of 10 x10 m which was acquired on November 4, 2019. Observations of benthic habitats were carried out directly at the study site by placing quadrant transects and taking points on the dominant or homogeneous habitat area. The transect used is 100 x 100 cm2. Image classification uses thematic layer input from field data. The results of the classification of benthic habitats are grouped into six classes. Based on the OBIA method, benthic habitats can be mapped with an accuracy rate of 78.1%, while the pixel-based classification has an overall accuracy of 61.8%. Classification of benthic habitats with the SVM algorithm using the OBIA method provides better information than the pixel-based method.
Electronic Word of Mouth (EWOM) and Impulse Buying Affect Purchasing Decisions on Game Items Kurniawan, Helmi Faiz; Setiawan, Alim; Musthofa, Musthofa
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i7.518

Abstract

This study aims to explain whether there is an influence from Electronic Word of Mouth (EWOM) and impulse buying on purchasing decisions, and knowing whether income will affect impulse buying or not. This study uses an analytical descriptive basic method, in other words, the data collected in accordance with the actual state. This research was conducted through an application called Discord. The sample in this study used probability sampling techniques with sample sampling techniques. The sample that had been obtained in this study was 326 respondents. The data collection technique chosen is through the interview method using a questionnaire. Questionnaire testing through its validity and reliability test. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with an alternative method of Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that: (1) Ewom has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. (2) Impulse buying has no positive effect on purchasing decisions. (3) Purchasing ability has a positive effect on impulse purchasing decision. (4) purchasing ability has a positive effect on impulse buying. (5) Ewom has a positive effect on impulse buying.