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KONSTRUKSI VERBA RESIPROKAL BAHASA KARO Bertova Simanihuruk; Mulyadi .
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Vol.8.No.1.2020
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi verba resiprokal bahasa Karo yang terdapat pada 13 sastra lisan Karo berbentuk cerita rakyat (turi-turian). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kulitatif melalui pendekatan Teori Pengikatan (Binding Theory). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Karo mengekspresikan verba resiprokal dengan dua cara, yaitu 1) verba resiprokal murni yaitu verba dasar dan adjektiva; dan 2) verba resiprokal turunan secara morfologis melalui tiga jenis konstruksi, yaitu: 1) pembentukan dengan afiksasi yang terdiri atas tujuh konstruksi, yaitu: prefiks er- + kata dasar (N), prefiks er- + kata dasar (N) + suffiks -i, prefiks si- + kata dasar (V) + suffiks -ken, prefiks si- + kata dasar (V, N, A) + suffiks -en, prefiks ni- + kata dasar (N) + suffiks -ken, prefiks en- + kata dasar (N) + suffiks -ken, dan prefiks si- + kata dasar (V) + suffiks -n; 2) pembentukan dengan reduplikasi yang terdiri atas empat konstruksi, yaitu: reduplikasi kata dasar (N), prefiks er- + reduplikasi kata dasar (N), prefiks si- + reduplikasi kata dasar (V), dan prefiks si- + reduplikasi kata dasar (V) + suffiks -en; dan 3) pembentukan dengan komposisi yaitu verba + frasa kata depan.

Sastra Pariwisata: Lukisan Lanskap dan Rute Wisata Kota Parapat dalam Novel Tepi Tob Bertova Simanihuruk; Asmyta Surbakti; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Eddy Setia
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 2: Mei 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.17.2.39-53

In recent years, a number of literary works, such as poetry, short stories, and novels that describe the tourist attraction of Lake Toba as the background or focus of the story is getting increased. This article aims to describe the landscape and tourist routes of Parapat in Tepi Toba novel by using descriptive qualitative method. Data is collected by close reading, recording, and quoting techniques and analyzed with a literary tourism approach. The results of the analysis show that Tepi Toba novel is not only about tourist’s activities, but also depicts the beauty of the hilly landscape of Parapat intensely and aesthetically filled with tourism supporting facilities and describes travel routes from and to Parapat and tourist travel routes in Parapat. The novelty of this analysis is that Tepi Toba novel has a dual function, namely as a story medium and tourism promotion. This article contributes to providing a new way of looking at the link between literature and tourism promotion.

ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PIDATO NADIEM MAKARIM 2019 Supriadi; Bertova Simanihuruk2; Yusrah
Jurnal Sintaksis Vol 2 No 2 (2020): jurnal sintaksis
Publisher : LPPM STKIP AL MAKSUM

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara bahasa dan struktur sosial dalam teks pidato Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nadiem Makarim pada Upacara Bendera Peringatan Hari Guru Nasional tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan perspektif Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) atau Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) yang diperkenalkan oleh Norman Fairclough. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang timbal balik antara bahasa dengan pencitraan Menteri Nadiem Makarim dan para guru melalui perubahan sistem pengajaran para guru dengan memanfaatkan berbagai strategi bahasa tertentu seperti struktur, tata bahasa, koherensi dan konjungsi.

Interjection Bah! in Batak Toba: A natural semantic metalanguage approach Bertova Simanihuruk; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Interjection is the word used to show spontaneous expression. Batak language has a specific emotive interjection Bah! which is different from other interjections in the language. The objectives of this study are to find the meanings of interjection Bah! and to classify the elements of feelings of this interjection. This is a descriptive qualitative study employing the semantic explication method of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach. The data was collected from the interjection Bah! in a Batak Toba short story entitled Mangongkal Holi. The data were obtained by the attentive observation method and tapping technique. The methods used for data analysis were the distribution and contextual method. The results of this study showed that there are five meanings of the interjection Bah! They are astonishment, disappointment, confusion, surprise, and amazement. Meanwhile, those meanings express two elements of feelings, which are the positive feeling element (i.e. surprise and amazement), and the negative feeling element (i.e. astonishment, disappointment, and confusion). The revelation of the various meanings of Bah! is expected to provide richer understanding on its use in communication, and to further avoid miscommunication between different ethnics in Indonesia which each has their own mother tongue.

Interjection Bah! in Batak Toba: A natural semantic metalanguage approach Bertova Simanihuruk; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v7i1.15433

Interjection is the word used to show spontaneous expression. Batak language has a specific emotive interjection Bah! which is different from other interjections in the language. The objectives of this study are to find the meanings of interjection Bah! and to classify the elements of feelings of this interjection. This is a descriptive qualitative study employing the semantic explication method of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach. The data was collected from the interjection Bah! in a Batak Toba short story entitled Mangongkal Holi. The data were obtained by the attentive observation method and tapping technique. The methods used for data analysis were the distribution and contextual method. The results of this study showed that there are five meanings of the interjection Bah! They are astonishment, disappointment, confusion, surprise, and amazement. Meanwhile, those meanings express two elements of feelings, which are the positive feeling element (i.e. surprise and amazement), and the negative feeling element (i.e. astonishment, disappointment, and confusion). The revelation of the various meanings of Bah! is expected to provide richer understanding on its use in communication, and to further avoid miscommunication between different ethnics in Indonesia which each has their own mother tongue.

Travelling through Text: Representation of Toba Batak Cultures in Suhunan’s Sordam in Promoting Toba Tourist Destinations in North Sumatra, Indonesia Bertova Simanihuruk; Asmyta Surbakti; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Eddy Setia
English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Vol 6 (2023): Transforming Paradigm, Diversity, and Challenges in English Language Learning, Linguis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Literature and tourism are intertwined in a reciprocal relationship, where many literary works draw inspiration from the world of tourism, and many tourist attractions are promoted in literary works. This article investigates the representation of Toba Batak cultures depicted in Sordam (2010), a novel by Suhunan Situmorang, and its relationship with promoting Toba tourist destinations. By employing qualitative approach, this study collects data from the novel and analyses them using the literary tourism approach and intertextuality theory. The results show that Sordam frames its narration through three main Toba Batak cultures: saur matua death ceremony, mangongkal holi tradition, and spirit summoning ritual. It is done so by inserting some intermingled stories to support its narrations, such as the story of Lake Toba occurrence from two perspectives, cultural materials, historical notes, myths, and magical realism. By creatively providing natural and cultural attractions of Toba Batak, Sordam persuades readers to travel through text and intertextuality. In this viewpoint, Sordam presents itself directly or indirectly as a medium for promoting Toba tourist destinations. Hence, by exploring readers' experiences traveling through text, this article strengthens the reciprocal relationship between literary works and the tourism world.

Peran Toba Dreams Dalam Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Danau Toba: Pendekatan Sastra Pariwisata Simanihuruk, Bertova; Surbakti, Asmyta; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Eddy Setia
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2022.vol10(2).10665

North Sumatra literary works have represented Lake Toba tourism phenomena in the form of natural beauty, culture, and local wisdom. However, these works still need to get more attention from any researchers who link them to another way of promoting tourism. This study aims to analyze the four tourism components in Toba Dreams' novel and the role of the novel in developing Lake Toba's tourist destination. This study used a qualitative-interpretative method with a phenomenological paradigm. In obtaining the primary data, we used text, and in collecting the secondary data, we took from the library, observation, and interview methods. All primary data, i.e., attractions, amenities, access, and ancillary services, are analyzed using mimetic and literary tourism approaches by comparing them with secondary data acquisition. The results of this study show that the novel intensely and aesthetically depicts four tourism components, imitations of reality. The novelty of this study is that the Toba Dreams novel has a dual function as a medium for stories and as a promotion of Lake Toba tourism, especially tourist destinations in the

WOMEN`S FREEDOM IN TONI MORRISON`S SULA Bertova Simanihuruk; Naomi Fatricia Surbakti
Muse: Jurnal of Art Volume 3 Nomor 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

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This study examines the concept of women’s freedom in Toni Morrison's Sula, an important and relevant topic, particularly within the context of a patriarchal culture that continues to shape the lives of many women. The research focuses on the family and societal factors influencing women’s experiences. Employing a narrative qualitative methodology, the primary data is derived from Sula by Toni Morrison, supplemented by relevant literature from library research. The study applies feminist theory as proposed by Soenarjati Djajanegara, emphasizing the impact of family expectations and social conventions on individuals and their roles within society. The findings reveal that two key components shape women’s lives: family expectations and social conventions. Family expectations are often portrayed as burdens that restrict women’s freedom, while social conventions are the traditional norms, rules, and gender roles that govern how women are expected to behave, interact, and live. The analysis concludes that women need freedom to empower themselves and realize their potential. However, this freedom must not lead to self-destruction or harm to others, as such outcomes can result in women’s downfall.

RETIREES’ PSYCHOLOGICAL STRUGGLES IN ERNEST HEMINGWAY’S THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA Bertova Simanihuruk; Rini Rutcahyati Manalu
Muse: Jurnal of Art Volume 4 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

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This study explores and analyzes the psychological struggles of retirees as portrayed in Ernest Hemingway's novel The Old Man and the Sea. The research uses a qualitative method with a psychosocial theory approach. The data are collected through comprehensive reading and identifying relevant narrative, dialogue, and symbolic elements. The data are analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s method, which includes data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The novel is viewed as a reflection of various psychological struggles, such as identity crisis, fear of uselessness, and loneliness. The results show that identity crisis is represented through Santiago’s self-doubt after failing to catch fish for many days. He feels that he is no longer the great fisherman he once was. The fear of uselessness is shown through his physical weakness and the fact that he is no longer as strong as he was in his youth. Nevertheless, he continues to fight hard to prove that he is still useful and that his life still has meaning. Loneliness is illustrated by his solitary life: no wife, no children, and no close friends. In conclusion, the author wants to convey that people do not need to run away from the reality of growing old. Instead, they should accept it wholeheartedly and continue to live their old age with enthusiasm, meaning, and happiness.

GERAKAN BERSIH KOTA MEDAN SEBAGAI UPAYA KOLABORATIF CIVITAS AKADEMIKA UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK SANTO THOMAS DALAM MEWUJUDKAN INDONESIA EMAS 2045 tarigan, karisma; Purba, Veni Agri Vici; Lariesto, Pioro Benevolent; Simanihuruk, Bertova; Simamora, Rosa Maria
Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Developme
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijecsed.v5i3.224

This community service activity was carried out as part of the 41st Anniversary of the Catholic University of Santo Thomas Medan under the theme “Clean City Movement of Medan: Strengthening Collaboration to Realize Indonesia Emas 2045.” The primary objective of this program was to foster environmental awareness and strengthen synergy among universities, local communities, and regional governments in maintaining urban cleanliness and environmental sustainability. The implementation employed a participatory approach involving UNIKA’s academic community, local residents, and key stakeholders across seven districts in Medan City. The stages of activity included socialization, environmental clean-up actions, and post-activity evaluation. The results demonstrated an increase in community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness and the establishment of cross-sector collaborative networks. Furthermore, this activity reinforced the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education through community engagement and the cultivation of environmental character education.

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