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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal NERS Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ners Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Elevate : The International Journal of Nursing Education, Practice and Research
Yuanita Ananda
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Women cardiovascular awareness and health literacy among university workers: A cross-sectional study Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Qorifa Azzahra; Esthika Ariani Maisa; Fitri Mailani; Yuanita Ananda; Chung-Ying Lin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 (MAY 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v21i2.78241

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of female mortality worldwide. However, there is a paucity of research on women’s cardiovascular awareness, with a potential lack of health literacy being a contributing factor. This study aimed to analyze the association between health literacy and cardiovascular awareness among university workers. Methods: This cross-sectional, quantitative study recruited 288 female university employees using quota sampling method. Cardiovascular awareness was the dependent variable and was obtained using The Attitudes and Beliefs about Cardiovascular Disease (ABCD) Risk Questionnaire. Health literacy was the independent variable and was assessed using the European Health Literacy Study Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q16). Pearson’s correlation test, independent t-test, analysis of variance, and multivariate linear regression test were used for data analysis (significance level at p < 0.05). Results: The mean cardiovascular awareness score was 52.74 (SD = 5.556), and the mean health literacy score was 14.32 (SD = 2.593). After controlling for potential confounding factors, health literacy remained significantly associated with women’s cardiovascular awareness (B = 0.578, SE = 0.125, β = 0.270, p < 0.001), indicating a modest effect size. Higher health literacy was associated with greater cardiovascular awareness among female university employees. Conclusions: Health literacy was significantly associated with awareness of CVD risk among women. Interventions that focus on improving health literacy have the potential to elevate awareness of CVD risk in this demographic.
Co-Authors Aldri Frinaldi Aulia Tri Ananda Bobby Febri Krisdianto Chung-Ying Lin Esi Afriyanti Esthika Ariani Maisa Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadilah Lukvianti Fitri Harmawati Fitri Mailani Fitri Mailani Gusdiansyah, Edo Herien, Yelly Mira Susanti Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino MUTHMAINNAH Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Netty Suharti Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qorifa Azzahra Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Safitri, Dea Anggun Solly Aryza Susmiati Susmiati Syarli, Setiadi Syesharini, Rizka Aulia Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri